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छन्द अनुशीलन {Rhyme practice}
Madhyabindu Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.3126/madhyabindu.v6i1.42788
धनपति Dhanapati कोइराला Koirala
{"title":"छन्द अनुशीलन {Rhyme practice}","authors":"धनपति Dhanapati कोइराला Koirala","doi":"10.3126/madhyabindu.v6i1.42788","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/madhyabindu.v6i1.42788","url":null,"abstract":"समस्त वेदका ऋचा छन्दमा संरचित छन् । आचार्य पिङ्गलले वेदमा उल्लिखित छन्दहरू र पूर्वलक्षणकारकाअभिमतलाई समेत समेटेर छन्दःसूत्रम् तयार पारे । प्रस्तुत छन्दःसूत्रम्लाई मूल आधार बनाएर लेखिएका श्रुतबोध,छन्दःशास्त्रम्, वृत्तरत्नाकर, मन्दारमरन्दचम्पू, वृत्तचन्द्रिका आदि लक्षण ग्रन्थहरूले शास्त्रीय छन्दको विकास रविस्तारमा ठोस योगदान पु¥याएका छन् । उत्तरवैदिककाल, लौकिककाल, प्राकृतकाल हुँदै विकसित आधुनिककालीननेपाली, हिन्दी आदि भाषाहरूमा समेत शास्त्रीय छन्दहरूको उपयोग गरी विश्वविख्यात सुन्दर काव्यहरू सृजनागरिएका छन् । विद्यालय र महाविद्यालयहरूको पाठ्यक्रममा समेत शास्त्रीय छन्दलाई समावेश गरिएको परिस्थितिमाशास्त्रीय छन्दको व्युत्पत्तिसहित परिचय दिनु, यसका तत्त्व, गण देवता र गणअनुसारका शुभ अशुभ फल उल्लेखगर्नु, शास्त्रीय छन्दका प्रकार उल्लेख गर्नु र तिनका प्रतिनिधिमूलक रूपमा एकएक ओटा लक्षण र तिनको उदाहरणप्रस्तुत गर्नु यस लेखको उद्देश्य रहेको छ । गुणात्मक अनुसन्धान ढाँचामा आधारित रही उद्देश्यमूलक नमुना छनोटप्रक्रिया अवलम्बन गरिएको यस लेखमा पुस्तकालयीय विधि उपयोग गरिएको छ । यसमा पूर्वीय वाङ्मयकोआद्यादर्श ग्रन्थ वेद शास्त्रीय छन्दमा रचना गरिएको तथ्य प्रस्तुत गरिएको छ । छन्दको व्युत्पत्ति, अर्थ, यसकातत्त्वहरू, गण, गणदेवता र गणका शुभ र अशुभ फल निरूपण गरिएको छ । छन्दमा कविता काव्य सृजना गर्दाअनुसरण गर्नुपर्ने र गर्न मिल्नेसम्मका नियम उदाहरणसहित उल्लेख गरिएको छ । शास्त्रीय छन्दको वार्णिक भेदकासमवृत्तअन्तर्गत साधारण भेदका एकअक्षरीय उक्थादेखि २६ अक्षरीय उत्कृतिसम्म, अद्र्धसमवृत्त, विषमवृत्त, मात्रिकछन्दअन्तर्गत सम, अद्र्धसम र विषममात्रिक छन्दका प्रतिनिधिमूलक रूपमा एकएक लक्षण र विभिन्न काव्यमा रहेकाउदाहरण प्रस्तुत गरी नेपाली काव्यमा छन्द प्रयोगको अवस्थालाई देखाइएको छ । {All the Vedas are structured in rich verses. Acharya Pingal prepared the verses by including the verses mentioned in the Vedas and the opinion of the forerunner. Srutabodh, Chhandashastram, Vrittaratnakar, Mandaramarandachampu, Vrittachandrika, etc., written on the basis of the present Chhandasutram, have made a significant contribution to the development of classical verse. The world famous beautiful poems have been created using classical verses even in the modern Nepali, Hindi and other languages ​​developed through the post-Vedic period, secular period and natural period. The purpose of this article is to introduce classical verse in the curriculum of schools and colleges with the origin of classical verse. Based on a qualitative research framework, an objective sample selection process has been adopted. This article uses the library method. It presents the fact that the ideal text of Eastern literature is composed in Vedic classical verse. The etymology of the verse, its meaning, its elements, Gana, Ganadevata and the auspicious and inauspicious fruits of Gana are described. When creating poetry in verse, the rules to be followed and what can be done are mentioned with examples. From the monosyllabic utterances of the common distinctions to the 26-syllable utterances of the classical verses under the chromatic distinction of the classical verses, the semiotic, heterogeneous, even, symmetrical and heter","PeriodicalId":225282,"journal":{"name":"Madhyabindu Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123607225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Democratic Values, Pedagogy and Henry Giroux 民主价值观,教育学和亨利·吉鲁
Madhyabindu Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.3126/madhyabindu.v6i1.42765
Mahadev Devkota
{"title":"Democratic Values, Pedagogy and Henry Giroux","authors":"Mahadev Devkota","doi":"10.3126/madhyabindu.v6i1.42765","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/madhyabindu.v6i1.42765","url":null,"abstract":"The present study \"Democratic values, pedagogy and Henry Giroux” is an attempt to explore the democratic values in the pedagogy particularly in critical pedagogy in regard to Henry Giroux's perspective. This qualitative research employed descriptive methodology along with using relevant secondary sources for the claim, supporting reasons, and finally develop argumentation based on themes since it is written in the form of argumentation. The finding of this study shows that critical pedagogy as a wider democratic project plays an amicable role to impart democratic values across the country including the classroom practices. However, this relatively new paradigm is also not free from criticism. It is criticized as impractical, misleading and conflict-oriented rather than actually solving the problem.","PeriodicalId":225282,"journal":{"name":"Madhyabindu Journal","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126999384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Management Accounting Practices in Nepalese Co-operative Organizations 尼泊尔合作组织的管理会计实务
Madhyabindu Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.3126/madhyabindu.v6i1.42762
Mukti Prasad Neupane
{"title":"Management Accounting Practices in Nepalese Co-operative Organizations","authors":"Mukti Prasad Neupane","doi":"10.3126/madhyabindu.v6i1.42762","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/madhyabindu.v6i1.42762","url":null,"abstract":"Management accounting is concerned with providing both financial and non-financial information that will help decisions. An understanding of accounting therefore requires an understanding of the decision-making process and an awareness of the users of accounting. The major objective of the study will be to examine the Management accounting practices among Nepalese co-operative organizations. While analyzing the application of management accounting tools practiced in Nepalese co-operative organization for planning, controlling and decision making, it was found that Ratio Analysis, Cash flow statement and capital Budgeting are widely practiced representing. All the co-operative organizations of Nawalpur district a number of co-operatives have been considered as the total population. Till this date there are organizations in Nawalpur in existence. To make the research more reliable, 21 co-operative organizations has been considered for sample population. In average, two techniques were practiced to measure and control overall performance of Nepalese co-operative organization at the end of the year. It seems that 57.15% Nepalese cooperative organization used below average no. of year ending overall performance measuring and controlling techniques.","PeriodicalId":225282,"journal":{"name":"Madhyabindu Journal","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123217801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Study on the Impact of Yoga on Daily Yoga Practitioners 瑜伽对日常瑜伽练习者影响的研究
Madhyabindu Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.3126/madhyabindu.v6i1.42768
Naranath Pandey
{"title":"A Study on the Impact of Yoga on Daily Yoga Practitioners","authors":"Naranath Pandey","doi":"10.3126/madhyabindu.v6i1.42768","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/madhyabindu.v6i1.42768","url":null,"abstract":"This study identifies the reasons for practicing and the impact of yoga in yoga practitioners among different yoga centers in Kawasoti Nawalpur. Yoga is a part of mainstream culture today, with major medical centers, community healthcare centers, and neighborhood yoga studios offering yoga as a mind-body practice to support health and healing. The significance of this research is to study the physical and mental impacts of yoga on daily yoga practitioners at yoga centers in Kawasoti Nawalpur. For this, the researcher went to various yoga centers and met the people who practice daily yoga, and inquired about the causes and impact of yoga. This study shows that the main reasons for practicing yoga among yoga practitioners were; backache, joint pain, or muscular pain (33.33 percent) and abdominal problems including gastritis and uterine problem (38.88 percent). Yoga practitioners experienced the positive effects and achievements of yoga are; backache, joint pain or muscular pain (29.16 percent) improve, and abdominal problem including gastritis and uterine problem (50.00 percent) improve. So, after identifying the positive impacts of yoga, the researcher suggests that more emphasis or public awareness can be given to yoga practice for minimizing chronic health problems. The findings will help the individual, teachers, scholars, career, and counseling centers.","PeriodicalId":225282,"journal":{"name":"Madhyabindu Journal","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131962139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
रससूत्रको व्याख्याका मतान्तरहरु र यसको तात्पर्य {Contradictions in the interpretation of Rasasutra and its meaning} रससूत्रकोव्याख्याकामतान्तरहरुरयसकोतात्पर्य{矛盾Rasasutra及其含义的解释}
Madhyabindu Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.3126/madhyabindu.v6i1.42789
मुक्तिनाथ Muktinath ढकाल Dhakal
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引用次数: 0
Critical Discourse Analysis of Malala Yousafzai's Speech on Social and Educational Empowerment of Women 马拉拉·尤萨夫扎伊关于妇女社会和教育赋权演讲的批评性话语分析
Madhyabindu Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.3126/madhyabindu.v6i1.42764
C. Sapkota
{"title":"Critical Discourse Analysis of Malala Yousafzai's Speech on Social and Educational Empowerment of Women","authors":"C. Sapkota","doi":"10.3126/madhyabindu.v6i1.42764","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/madhyabindu.v6i1.42764","url":null,"abstract":"The present study analyzes the critical discourse analysis of Malala Yousafzai's speech delivered in the United Nations in July, 2013 from the perspective of social and educational women empowerment and especially it looks at how social power is legitimized by the specific leading entities. It examines the relationship of language, events, practices, socio- cultural structures and relations to understand how the texts are ideologically formed by the relations of power. The analysis was conducted following Fairclough's three-D model of Critical Discourse Analysis.","PeriodicalId":225282,"journal":{"name":"Madhyabindu Journal","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134370765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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