{"title":"Preface to Approaches to Hungarian 18","authors":"","doi":"10.1075/jul.00012.far","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/jul.00012.far","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":225121,"journal":{"name":"Approaches to Hungarian 18","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124816930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bias and anti-bias","authors":"D. Farkas","doi":"10.1075/jul.00016.far","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/jul.00016.far","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This paper proposes an account of the interpretive effects of two discourse particles in Hungarian, talán and vajon, within the view of context and context change developed in Farkas & Roelofsen (2017), and shows that the restrictions on their distribution follow from their interpretive properties. Building on Gyuris (2022), talán will be treated as signaling epistemic bias in both declaratives and interrogatives. Following Farkas (2022), vajon will be treated as a non-intrusive question marker, which, in the account proposed, is incompatible with bias markers. The restrictions on the sentence types in which these particles occur, as well as the fact that there are restrictions on their co-occurence, will be derived from their interpretive contribution.","PeriodicalId":225121,"journal":{"name":"Approaches to Hungarian 18","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123825794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The semantics of ejsze in the Székely dialect of Hungarian","authors":"Beáta Gyuris","doi":"10.1075/jul.00017.gyu","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/jul.00017.gyu","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This paper provides the first formal account of the meaning of the pragmatic marker ejsze in the\u0000 Székely (Szekler) dialect of Hungarian. Using standard diagnostics of sentence types, we argue that it is compatible with\u0000 declaratives and constituent interrogatives but not with polar interogatives. We suggest that it makes a contribution analogous to\u0000 that of German wohl in declaratives, and argue that its use-conditional meaning can be described along the lines\u0000 proposed for wohl by Eckardt (2020). Accordingly,\u0000 ejsze is analyzed as an inferential evidential, marking that the prejacent is defeasibly entailed by the\u0000 maximal body of knowledge of the speaker. The paper discusses contrasts between the distribution and felicity of\u0000 ejsze vs. wohl, and ejsze vs. talán, an inferential\u0000 particle that appears both in the standard and in the Székely dialect.","PeriodicalId":225121,"journal":{"name":"Approaches to Hungarian 18","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125231099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The morphosyntax of the Hungarian sociative and dissociative suffixes","authors":"Marcel den Dikken, É. Dékány","doi":"10.1075/jul.00015.dik","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/jul.00015.dik","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This paper examines the morphosyntax of (dis)sociative ‘with(out)’, with particular reference to the facts of\u0000 Hungarian but with an eye towards universality. The morphological analysis of -stul/stül ‘with’\u0000 and -talanul/telenül ‘without’ unpacks these complex forms, utilizing a variety of morphemes\u0000 treated as heads of phrases in the syntax; the syntax, in turn, represents (dis)sociatives as depictive secondary predications,\u0000 with a PRO-subject controlled by either the subject or the object of the containing clause. The morphophonology and semantics of\u0000 sociative -stul and dissociative -talanul unfold compositionally from the syntactic structure.\u0000 The analysis of (dis)sociatives reveals the benefits of composing complex word-level formatives in syntax, shows that snowballing\u0000 head movement and phrasal movement are two discrete strategies for syntactic word formation, and sheds new light on several\u0000 grammatical formatives and their interactions.","PeriodicalId":225121,"journal":{"name":"Approaches to Hungarian 18","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128908018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Associative plurals and their associates","authors":"Marcel den Dikken","doi":"10.1075/jul.00014.dik","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/jul.00014.dik","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This paper presents an integrated approach to the morphosyntax of the three nominal plural markers of Hungarian:\u0000 multiplicative -k, possessive -i, and associative plural -ék. It explicates the\u0000 relationship between the associative and multiplicative plural markers, and between the associative plural and the anaphoric\u0000 possession marker -é. Central in the analysis proposed is the hypothesis that the marker -é\u0000 consistently plays the role of a predicational relator formally licensing the silence of one of the two terms in the\u0000 predication relationship that it mediates. The syntax underlying the associative plural involves an asyndetic coordination\u0000 relation in which the content of a silent plural pronoun is specified by a complex noun phrase headed by the silent noun\u0000 group. The analysis has im-plications for the syntax of number and demonstratives and for the licensing of silent\u0000 nouns and pronouns.","PeriodicalId":225121,"journal":{"name":"Approaches to Hungarian 18","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133536510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Production and perception of voicing contrast in assimilation contexts in\u0000 Hungarian","authors":"Zsuzsanna Bárkányi, Zoltán G. Kiss","doi":"10.1075/jul.00013.bar","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/jul.00013.bar","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This paper explores to what extent lexical factors, such as minimal pairhood and wordedness, affect the\u0000 realisation of laryngeal features of the word-final fricatives /s/ and /z/ in Hungarian in potentially neutralising contexts, and\u0000 whether the observed acoustic differences are perceptually salient enough to distinguish underlying voicing in non-minimal pairs\u0000 and in minimal pairs in semantically ambiguous contexts. We show that in devoicing contexts the contrast between /s/ and /z/ in\u0000 minimal pairs is more likely to be upheld than in non-minimal pairs in production, and this difference seems to map onto\u0000 perceptual contrast, also that complete neutralisation can be prevented in devoicing contexts by durational cues. In the voicing\u0000 environment, the acoustic difference between the fricatives is less likely to map onto a contrast in perception, indicating\u0000 neutralisation. In the devoicing context, little voicing is enough to categorise the fricative as voiced: listeners compensate for\u0000 phonological changes that correspond to existing rules in their language rather than for those that are only coarticulatory in\u0000 nature.","PeriodicalId":225121,"journal":{"name":"Approaches to Hungarian 18","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121517132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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