{"title":"The complete nucleotide sequence of the cloned DNA of hepatitis B virus subtype adr in pADR-1.","authors":"Gan Rb, Churchouse Mj, Shen Lp, Qian Sw, Liu Zp","doi":"10.1360/YB1987-30-5-507","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1360/YB1987-30-5-507","url":null,"abstract":"The complete nucleotide sequence of the cloned hepatitis B virus DNA subtype adr in pADR-1 was determined by Maxam and Gilbert's method. It is 3215 base pairs in size, which is 27 bp longer than the sequence of the adr pHBr330, as reported by Ono et al. The nucleotide difference between pADR-1 and adr pHBr330 is about 2% while those between pADR-1 and adw as well as ayw are 9.3% and 9.7% respectively. In this paper, the heterogeneity and homogeneity of the S gene, the C gene and the other coding regions in pADR-1 and in the other subtypes are compared and discussed.","PeriodicalId":223601,"journal":{"name":"Science in China Series B-Chemistry, Biological, Agricultural, Medical & Earth Sciences","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116243953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THERMAL STRUCTURE OF THE CRUST AND UPPER MANTLE OF LIAOHE RIFT BASIN, NORTH CHINA","authors":"W. Jiyang, Wang Ji-an","doi":"10.1360/YB1987-30-5-553","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1360/YB1987-30-5-553","url":null,"abstract":"On the basis of analysing terrestrial heat flow and mantle heat flow values, the crustal temperatureat depth was calculated for Liaohe Rift Basin in North China, and a conceptual model of thermal struc-ture of the crust and upper mantle of the Basin has been suggested. Results indicate that Liaohe Basinis characterized by a relatively high mantle heat flow (0.98 HFU) but low crustal heat flow (0.57HFU),both caused by upwelling of the asthenosphere and crustal thinning during rifting process in early Eo-gene in thc region studied. This sort of thermal structure of the crust and upper mantle seems to beinherent in the region in between tectonically stable and active areas and has been considered to be theproduct of the history of geological evolution of the Basin since Mesozoic era.","PeriodicalId":223601,"journal":{"name":"Science in China Series B-Chemistry, Biological, Agricultural, Medical & Earth Sciences","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116443925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Z-和E-β-苯乙烯基溴化镁的生成机理及其与三苯基氯甲烷的反应","authors":"刘有成, 党海山","doi":"10.1360/ZB1987-17-5-470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1360/ZB1987-17-5-470","url":null,"abstract":"z一和E-β-溴苯乙烯与镁在THF中反应生成构型保持的格氏试剂和部分异构化的格氏试剂。副产物有苯乙烯、苯乙炔和E,E-1,4-二苯基丁二烯-1,3。用 1 Hnmr检测反应过程时,发现Z-β-溴苯乙烯与镁在THF-d_8中反应的产物Z-β-苯乙烯基溴化镁、E-β-苯乙烯-d和E,E-1,4-二苯基丁二烯-1,3出现CIDNP效应。根据这两个格氏试剂与二氧化碳反应所得产物和CIDNP效应,本文提出反应是通过镁转移单电子给β-溴苯乙烯的自由基机理进行的。研究题目格氏试剂与三苯基氯甲烷的反应,进一步证实了由单电子转移生成的烯基格氏试剂自由基正离子可以发生β-氢转移。由自由基二聚和交叉结合的速率的不同,文中解释了苯基取代氯甲烷与烯基格氏试剂反应时所得的AA,AB和BB型产物的分布。","PeriodicalId":223601,"journal":{"name":"Science in China Series B-Chemistry, Biological, Agricultural, Medical & Earth Sciences","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132174448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"二氢和四氢-2,4-二取代-1,5-苯并二氮杂的光谱和立体化学","authors":"吕迎潮, 刘平, 金声, 邢其毅迎潮","doi":"10.1360/ZB1987-17-4-339","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1360/ZB1987-17-4-339","url":null,"abstract":"本文制备了一系列2,4-二取代-1,5-苯并二氮杂草,研究了它们的光谱和立体结构。二氢化物具有船式构象,而且2位取代基可以朝向“船头”的下方,处于与4位取代基近似地为五原子重叠的地位,但分子仍然是稳定的,这种现象较少见。二氢化物用硼氢化钠还原,生成含量相近的两种四氢化物,其中高熔点异构体确定为顺式椅式构象而低熔点异构体具有反式扭船式构象。这一结果纠正了福岛清吾等关于这两种异构体的不正确的指认。","PeriodicalId":223601,"journal":{"name":"Science in China Series B-Chemistry, Biological, Agricultural, Medical & Earth Sciences","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125671416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"试论南黄海古生代到早-中三叠世古地理、构造型式和可能的油捕类型","authors":"陈颐亨","doi":"10.1360/ZB1987-17-3-311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1360/ZB1987-17-3-311","url":null,"abstract":"本文根据南黄海周边地区(中国江苏和朝鲜南部)地质调查与海区少量钻井及海岛踏勘资料,编制了古生代至早-中三叠世古地理图,分析了盆地演化及其特有的构造风格,探讨了可能的构造圈闭型式和油捕类型,并指出今后找油方向。","PeriodicalId":223601,"journal":{"name":"Science in China Series B-Chemistry, Biological, Agricultural, Medical & Earth Sciences","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123092909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A COMPARISON OF THE PRIMARY STRUCTURES OF LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE ISOZYMES M 4 FROM GIANT PANDA, RED PANDA,BLACK BEAR AND DOG","authors":"Liang Songping, Zhang Longxiang","doi":"10.1360/YB1987-30-3-270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1360/YB1987-30-3-270","url":null,"abstract":"Lactate dehydrogenase isozymes M_4 have been isolated and purified from red panda (Ailurus fulgens), \u0000black bear (Selenarctos thibetanus) and dog (Canis familiars) by affinity chromatography and compared \u0000with that from giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca). Experimental results have shown that the N-ter- \u0000mini, C-termini and the molecular weights of LDH-M subunits of red panda, black bear and dog are \u0000the same as those of the LDH-M subunit of giant panda. Analysis and comparison of HPLC peptide \u0000maps from the tryptic digests of the isozymes of red panda, black bear and dog have shown that most \u0000of their peptide fragments had the same retention time and amino acid composition as the corresponding \u0000peptide fragments from giant panda. Fragments with different retention times and/or amino acid compo- \u0000sitions were sequentced. Careful examination of those variant amino acid residues demonstrated clearly \u0000that the primary structure of giant panda LDH-M subunit is unique and it appears that the giant panda \u0000might be classified as an independent family.","PeriodicalId":223601,"journal":{"name":"Science in China Series B-Chemistry, Biological, Agricultural, Medical & Earth Sciences","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114983744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}