Texas Heart Institute journal最新文献

{"title":"Sex-Based Differences in the Presentation and Outcomes of Acute Pulmonary Embolism: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Yu Zhang, Yu Qiu, Jinming Luo, Jian Zhang, Qingqing Yan","doi":"10.14503/THIJ-23-8113","DOIUrl":"10.14503/THIJ-23-8113","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The study aimed to review differences in the presentation and outcomes of acute pulmonary embolism (PE) between men and women.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>PubMed, CENTRAL, Web of Science, and Embase were searched for studies comparing clinical features or outcomes of PE between men and women. Baseline comorbidities, risk factors, clinical features, and mortality rates were also compared between men and women.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Fourteen studies were included. It was noted that men presented with PE at a statistically significantly younger age than women (P < .001). Smoking history (P < .001), lung disease (P = .004), malignancy (P = .02), and unprovoked PE (P = .004) were significantly more frequent among men than among women. There was no difference between the sexes for hypertension, diabetes, and a history of recent immobilization. A significantly higher proportion of men presented with chest pain (P = .02) and hemoptysis (P < .001), whereas syncope (P = .005) was more frequent in women. Compared with men, women had a higher proportion of high-risk PE (P = .003). There was no difference in the use of thrombolytic therapy or inferior vena cava filter. Neither crude nor adjusted mortality rates were significantly different between men and women.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This review found that the age at presentation, comorbidities, and symptoms of PE differed between men and women. Limited data also suggest that women more frequently had high-risk PE compared with men, but the use of thrombolytic therapy did not differ between the 2 sexes. Importantly, both crude and adjusted data show that the mortality rate did not differ between men and women.</p>","PeriodicalId":22352,"journal":{"name":"Texas Heart Institute journal","volume":"50 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10660947/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9988438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Management of Vasoplegic Shock in Left Ventricular Assist Device Insertion Procedures.","authors":"Subhasis Chatterjee","doi":"10.14503/THIJ-23-8172","DOIUrl":"10.14503/THIJ-23-8172","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22352,"journal":{"name":"Texas Heart Institute journal","volume":"50 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10660805/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9974383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin T Variation After Percutaneous Atrial Septal Defect Closure.","authors":"Alejandro E Contreras, Alejandro R Peirone, Facundo Ledesma, Ernesto Juaneda, Víctor Defagó, Eduardo Cuestas","doi":"10.14503/THIJ-23-8117","DOIUrl":"10.14503/THIJ-23-8117","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22352,"journal":{"name":"Texas Heart Institute journal","volume":"50 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10660810/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10440911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Critical Care Echocardiography for Fluid Responsiveness.","authors":"Maki Ishizuka, Erik Su","doi":"10.14503/THIJ-23-8164","DOIUrl":"10.14503/THIJ-23-8164","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22352,"journal":{"name":"Texas Heart Institute journal","volume":"50 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10655855/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9908794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Coronary Ostial Acquired Occlusion or Congenital Atresia: An Ongoing Discussion.","authors":"Divyansh Sharma,&nbsp;Abhisheik Prashar","doi":"10.14503/THIJ-22-7895","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14503/THIJ-22-7895","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Coronary ostial atresia is a developmental abnormality that typically causes asymptomatic anomalies in the coronary blood supply. This case report, which presents 2 symptomatic patients with right coronary artery abnormalities, explores difficulties in diagnosing coronary ostial atresia and distinguishing it from single coronary artery and coronary artery disease-related acquired occlusion. Factors underlying management decisions are also discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":22352,"journal":{"name":"Texas Heart Institute journal","volume":"50 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10378718/pdf/i1526-6702-50-4-e227895.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10155931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Value of Strain Echocardiography in Predicting Electrical Progression in Patients With Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy.","authors":"Leila Hosseini,&nbsp;Nahid Rezaeian,&nbsp;Anita Sadeghpour,&nbsp;Zahra Amirajam,&nbsp;Hamid Farzamnia,&nbsp;Sanaz Asadian,&nbsp;Hooman Bakhshandeh,&nbsp;Sara Hosseini,&nbsp;Zahra Emkanjoo","doi":"10.14503/THIJ-22-7944","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14503/THIJ-22-7944","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Arrhythmogenic right ventricular (RV) cardiomyopathy is a progressive disease characterized by the replacement of the normal myocardium with fibrofatty tissue. This study aimed to determine the value of echocardiographic RV deformation parameters in predicting electrical progression as assessed by serial changes in RV lead sensing and threshold in patients with arrhythmogenic RV cardiomyopathy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The present study recruited 40 patients with a definitive diagnosis of arrhythmogenic RV cardiomyopathy at a mean (SD) age of 38.6 (14.2) years between 2018 and 2020. All patients had received an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator for the primary or secondary prevention of sudden cardiac death. The patients underwent 2-dimensional (2D) and 3-dimensional (3D) transthoracic echocardiographic examinations and RV 2D and 3D strain analyses, comprising free-wall longitudinal strain, global longitudinal strain, and strain rate. They were then followed up for electrical progression.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>During a mean (SD) follow-up period of 20 (6) months, the RV lead amplitude decreased from 7.95 (IQR, 4.53-10.25) mV to 5.25 (IQR, 2.88-8.55) mV (P < .001), and the lead threshold increased from 0.75 (IQR, 0.50-0.79) V to 0.75 (IQR, 0.75-1.00) V (P < .001). Right ventricular 2D free-wall (ρ = 0.56, P = .01), RV 2D global (ρ = 0.58, P = .007), and RV 3D free-wall (ρ = 0.65; P = .003) longitudinal strain correlated with electrical progression.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Right ventricular 2D and 3D deformation parameters were found to be significant predictors of electrical progression during follow-up of patients with arrhythmogenic RV cardiomyopathy. These findings suggest that echocardiography has a pivotal role in predicting patients at high risk for electrical progression.</p>","PeriodicalId":22352,"journal":{"name":"Texas Heart Institute journal","volume":"50 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10378719/pdf/i1526-6702-50-4-e227944.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10156385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Anticoagulation Management in Temporary Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices.","authors":"Ellen B Yin","doi":"10.14503/THIJ-23-8135","DOIUrl":"10.14503/THIJ-23-8135","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22352,"journal":{"name":"Texas Heart Institute journal","volume":"50 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10655856/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10055195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Advanced Perioperative Echocardiography in Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Weaning Trial-Off.","authors":"José L Díaz-Gómez, Alec A Hendon","doi":"10.14503/THIJ-23-8171","DOIUrl":"10.14503/THIJ-23-8171","url":null,"abstract":"The timing of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) weaning and removal is crucial in the treatment of patients with cardiocirculatory failure, with direct impacts on outcomes and resource utilization. Although pulmonary recovery for patients receiving venovenous ECMO is dictated by intrinsic gas exchange, lung compliance, and mechanical ventilator settings, criteria for ventricular function recoverability in patients receiving venoarterial (VA) ECMO is more complex. For this reason, a methodical approach to weaning and removal is required for patients on VA ECMO.","PeriodicalId":22352,"journal":{"name":"Texas Heart Institute journal","volume":"50 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10655858/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10055197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cutting-Edge Physical Therapy in Mechanical Circulatory Support: Critical Care Physical Therapy Perspectives.","authors":"Mia Frances H Tennant, Christiane Perme, Amy Butcher","doi":"10.14503/THIJ-23-8180","DOIUrl":"10.14503/THIJ-23-8180","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22352,"journal":{"name":"Texas Heart Institute journal","volume":"50 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10655860/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10203266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Bail-Out Stent Graft Implantation for Wire Perforation of an Axillary Artery Branch.","authors":"Tomoki Fukui, Nobuyuki Ogasawara","doi":"10.14503/THIJ-22-8082","DOIUrl":"10.14503/THIJ-22-8082","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22352,"journal":{"name":"Texas Heart Institute journal","volume":"50 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10660782/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9899432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}