The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research最新文献

{"title":"SCHOOL PRINCIPALS’ CONFLICT MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES AS A DETERMINANT OF TEACHERS’ JOB EFFECTIVENESS IN CATHOLIC SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN THE WOURI DIVISION, LITTORAL REGION OF CAMEROON","authors":"Manga Djonra, Dr. Etta Mercy Aki","doi":"10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue08-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue08-04","url":null,"abstract":"This study, examined school principals’ conflict management strategies as a determinant of teachers’ job effectiveness in Catholic Secondary Schools in the Wouri Division, Littoral Region of Cameroon. It adopted the exploratory sequential mixed method research design/ approach. The targeted population of the study comprised the 744 teachers and 13 school principals in 13 Catholic secondary schools in the Wouri Division. Eight (08) principals were purposefully sampled andthree hundred (300) teachers were randomly sampled from eight (08) Catholic Secondary Schools. An interview guide and questionnaires were the tolls adopted for the study administered to school principals and teachers/principals .The overall reliability analysis of the tolls was 0.757. Generally, when the Cronbach’s Alpha Coefficient value is above 0.5 especially in a context where the test items to some extent are directly related to one another as it was the case in the context of this study, the instrument is considered to be valid and reliable for analysis. Findings showed, in aggregate, that most school principals used preferred strategies in managing conflicts that affect teachers’ job effectiveness in Catholic secondary schools such as confrontation (52.1%), awareness raising (47.9%), recollection/moral instructions/mass (41.7%) and dialogue (35.4%). On the part of teachers’ the most common strategy that principals use in managing conflicts that affect teachers’ job effectiveness in Catholic secondary schools is the organization of recollections/masses with a proportion of 41.3%, followed by confrontation at 40.1%, awareness raising 38,0% and dialogue 32.9%. Statistically, findings revealed that there is a significant effect of school principals’ conflict management strategies on teachers’ job effectiveness (calculated r-value=0.339**, P-value =0.000, < 0.05). Based on the findings, it was recommended among other things that conflict management should be introduced in the citizenship syllables for secondary and higher learning institutions to educate learners about the adverse effect of conflicts and how conflicts can be positively managed.","PeriodicalId":22348,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139352738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ENHANCING RESILIENCE AMONG ADOLESCENT STUDENTS IN THE UNIVERSITY OF BAMENDA THROUGH SOLUTION-FOCUSED BRIEF THERAPY","authors":"Yekpu Eleen Ndze, Fai Lilian Wiysahnyuy, Dr Sigala Maxwell Fokum","doi":"10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue07-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue07-10","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents the outcomes of a group solution-focused brief therapy intervention aimed at enhancing resilience among university students. The study employed a quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test measures, incorporating a control trial. Participants engaged in three sessions focused on identifying strengths, setting resilience goals, and reflecting on their resilience-building journey. The Resilience Scale by Wagnild and Young was utilized to assess participants' resilience levels. Findings revealed significant improvements in resilience among the intervention group compared to the control group. The intervention demonstrated efficacy in fostering resilience and empowering students to develop strategies for sustained growth and positive well-being. The study contributes valuable insights into the application of solution-focused brief therapy for resilience-building among university students, highlighting its potential in promoting students' overall well-being and success.","PeriodicalId":22348,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86700858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"OREOCHROMIS NILOTICUS [ LINNAEUS, 1758] ITS BIOMEDICAL BENEFITS FOR CHILDREN’S","authors":"K. Shillewar","doi":"10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue07-09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue07-09","url":null,"abstract":"Nile Tilapia (Oreochromic niloticus) it is fresh water & estuarine species. By lipid test profile, Analytical method, Chromatography method, Enzyme method, It has pharmaceutical potential to prevent Polyunsaturated fatty acid, Vitamin B12, Vitamin D etc. We found in Nile Tilapia have biomedical and nutraceutical products, Nile tilapia highly recommended for supplementary food for children.","PeriodicalId":22348,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79820784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IMPORTANT OF TAKEN CARE OF ORPHANS IN ISLAMIC RELIGION PERSPECTIVE","authors":"Dr Umar Mohammed Ali","doi":"10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue07-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue07-02","url":null,"abstract":"If an orphan possesses wealth in any form, Allah commands the community or orphan guardian to use it judiciously in their benefit, conserve it for them, multiply it for them, if possible, and turn it over to them when they come of age , prophet Muhammad SAW (PBUH) spoke several times on the issues of the Orphats , who ever take care of the Orphats here in this world , Allah SWT will put him in to Paradise . This research is focus on the important of taken care of the Orphats in a Islamic religion perspective , orphans actually have the right to be taken care of. But with every right comes responsibility, and the Quran places this responsibility on the individual, meaning every Muslim should give to orphans in need.","PeriodicalId":22348,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139366037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"WHY PASSION IS IMPORTANT IN OUR LIFES AND GIVING BACK TO THE SOCIETY","authors":"Dr Umar Mohammed Ali","doi":"10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue07-05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue07-05","url":null,"abstract":"The focus of this research isseehow passion plays a key roleour day to day affairs and also giving back to the society at large. Doing something youhate, or you are not happydoing make you not give your best as compared to something you loveto do. Thereforeis best to explore yourown personality so that wherever you find yourself youwill always giveyour best. The findings of this research show thatbeing passionateabout what we do makes us give back the best to the societyat large.","PeriodicalId":22348,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139365521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ADOPTING ATTITUDE OF SELF--ESTEEM AND SELF CONFIDENT IN ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITIES OF ORGANIZATION","authors":"Dr Umar Mohammed Ali","doi":"10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue07-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue07-04","url":null,"abstract":"Entrepreneurial Activities is an exciting and challenging journey that requires a unique set of skills and qualities. Over the years, studies have revealed certain characteristics that are common among successful entrepreneurs. Among these traits, self-confidence stands out as the most crucial attribute. Self-confidence forms the foundation upon which all other entrepreneurial qualities are built. This article delves into the significance of self esteem and self-confident that will provides practical strategies to nurture and maintain it .Self--esteem is a central construct in clinical, developmental, personality, and social psychology. Its role in psychological functioning has been studied for more than a century. Self-esteem construct has spawned a research literature of such magnitude and richness that it is impossible to summarize. Therefore, the aim of the present research was to highlight the main topics in this domain. That is, the self-esteem definition, dimensionality, and components; its formation and development, and assessment; the positive and negative effects of both high and low self-esteem, the association between low self-esteem and psychopathology especially depression, the dark side of high self-esteem (e.g.,narcissism) self-esteem and both culture and demographic variables associations were reviewed, and the stability of self esteem.","PeriodicalId":22348,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139364914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ON THE FORMATION OF THE PRODUCTION SECTOR IN UZBEKISTAN","authors":"Avazbek Shomurodov","doi":"10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue07-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue07-11","url":null,"abstract":"We cannot imagine the life of society without the system of art and culture. In particular, pop and public performances are art forms that can actively influence the culture and spirituality of our society and have powerful tools. Movies, music, songs, etc. Provide spiritual nourishment to the viewer. In the era of advanced techniques and technologies, it is an urgent issue to officially form a production profession that can fully use effective tools and all opportunities.","PeriodicalId":22348,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139366120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ATTITUDES OF PARENTS REGARDING ROUTINE IMMUNIZATION PROGRAMME IN BORNO STATE","authors":"Mohammed Yusuf","doi":"10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue07-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue07-03","url":null,"abstract":"This research study was carried out on the Attitudes of parents with regard to routine Immunization programme in Borno State. Research objectives were set up to guide the study on research topic to gather information require by this study. In this research awareness is noticing or realising something exist or having knowing something. (Encarta Dictionary, 2009) it appears that many parents are never told or aware or learn the name of vaccination they may asked to accept for their children, most of the emphasis in communication about immunization is on the ‘when and where’ with very little on the ‘what is it’ (Nichter, 1988). As a result, must parents have a poor understanding of immunization many do not know which diseases are prevented by which vaccine or how many doses of each are needed? In Indonesia, for example a study in Yogyakarta, province found parents believing incorrectly that, only one dose is sufficient against polio or for DPT (Singarimu, 1986).In view of this finding a research recommended that A better understanding of immunization schedule and health educating people on the importance of routine immunization, and the NPI should conduct periodic health system research to identify hindrance to effective delivery of routine immunization exercise, lastly the use of advocacy visit to community and religious leaders to create awareness about immunization and its benefits so that they will be informed and mobilised the people around them.","PeriodicalId":22348,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139364839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IMPLEMENTATION OF PREVENTIVE MEASURES USING A MECHATRONIC SYSTEM IN SILKWORM FARMS TO ENHANCE SILK WEIGHT","authors":"B. Nasirdinov, Muattar Tokhirjonova","doi":"10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue06-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue06-06","url":null,"abstract":"Preventive measures play a crucial role in ensuring the health and productivity of silkworms in silk farming. In this study, we focus on the implementation of preventive works using a mechatronic system to increase the weight of silk. Disinfection is recognized as a vital tool in combating silkworm diseases by neutralizing pathogenic microbes. The disinfection process targets worm houses and areas where disease transmission is more prevalent during warm feeding. By eliminating potential sources of infection, final disinfection is carried out at the end of the current worm feeding season, particularly in locations with a higher incidence of infectious diseases among silkworms. The integration of a mechatronic system in the preventive measures demonstrates its effectiveness in promoting healthier silk production.","PeriodicalId":22348,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80049651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"REMOTE CONTROL SYSTEM IN MOBILE SILKWORM HOUSES FOR ENHANCING SILK WEIGHT AND QUALITY","authors":"Gofurjon Dehkanov, Muattar Tokhirjonova","doi":"10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue06-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue06-07","url":null,"abstract":"This research focuses on the implementation of a remote control system in mobile silkworm houses to improve the weight and quality of silk fibers. The use of a lightweight and portable worm house, equipped with a mechatronic system, resulted in significant improvements in the weight and quality parameters of the obtained silk fibers compared to the traditional method. The integration of special sensors within the greenhouse allows for remote monitoring of CO2 levels. In case of CO2 exceeding the permissible limit, the ventilation system can be remotely activated, and it will be deactivated once the CO2 levels return to the normal range. Comparative analysis was conducted between the silk yield from the mobile worm house and other conventional worm houses, demonstrating the favorable outcomes of the portable wormery with the mechatronic system.","PeriodicalId":22348,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78451727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}