Naziha Harrabi, M. Souissi, A. Aitouche, M. Chaabane
{"title":"Control of a DC-AC inverter in a wind energy generation system using T-S fuzzy modeling","authors":"Naziha Harrabi, M. Souissi, A. Aitouche, M. Chaabane","doi":"10.1109/SYSTOL.2016.7739824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYSTOL.2016.7739824","url":null,"abstract":"The wind generation system treated in this paper is composed of a fixed pitch angle wind turbine followed by a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG) and power electronic converters AC-DC-AC which are coupled to a DC link. This work deals with the control of the inverter in order to ensure a constant DC link voltage. The control design is based on Takagi Sugeno fuzzy model. Stability analysis of the problem is realized using Lyapunov theorem and H-infinity performance. In order to calculate the controller gains, the problem is treated by means of Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI). Simulation results are carried out using MATLAB/SIMULINK to test the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm.","PeriodicalId":223249,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd Conference on Control and Fault-Tolerant Systems (SysTol)","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133664985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
C. Martínez-García, G. Osorio-Gordillo, C. Astorga-Zaragoza, V. Puig
{"title":"Fault detection on bearings coupled to permanent magnet DC motors by using a generalized Takagi-Sugeno PI observer","authors":"C. Martínez-García, G. Osorio-Gordillo, C. Astorga-Zaragoza, V. Puig","doi":"10.1109/systol.2016.7739811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/systol.2016.7739811","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a fault detection system for rotative machinery. A permanent-magnet DC motor is used as case of study. The main idea is to estimate on-line the non-load torque (To) in order to monitor the bearing health condition. The fault detection system is based on the design of a generalized Takagi-Sugeno PI (proportional-integral) observer. The main advantage of this approach is that it can be easily implemented because the observer gains are obtained by solving a set of LMIs (linear matrix inequalities). Moreover, the method can be extended to more complicated nonlinear systems by using the Takagi-Sugeno approach. A simulation is performed to show that this fault detection scheme can be applied to detect abrupt faults on rotative machinery which can lead the system to undesirable performance caused by vibrations or breakdown.","PeriodicalId":223249,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd Conference on Control and Fault-Tolerant Systems (SysTol)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132752665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optimal integrated maintenance strategy for parallel leased machines with warranty periods","authors":"T. Askri, Z. Hajej, N. Rezg","doi":"10.1109/SYSTOL.2016.7739752","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYSTOL.2016.7739752","url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with an integrated production/maintenance problem of a manufacturing system considering a warranty and leasing constraints. The lessor may provide warranty periods to encourage the lessee to sign a lease contract with a longer lease period. The problem consists in a several parallel machines that have to satisfy a random demand over a finite time horizon under given service level and taking into account the warranty periods. First of all, to obtain an economical production planning, we minimize the total production and inventory cost. Secondly, we determine the optimal maintenance strategy for different machines according to the obtained production plan. The key of this study is to show the impact of the length of warranty periods on the optimal maintenance strategy. An analytical study and a numerical example are presented in order to prove the developed approach.","PeriodicalId":223249,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd Conference on Control and Fault-Tolerant Systems (SysTol)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121475794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fault-tolerant cooperative control of multiple UAVs for forest fire detection and tracking mission","authors":"K. Ghamry, Youmin Zhang","doi":"10.1109/SYSTOL.2016.7739740","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYSTOL.2016.7739740","url":null,"abstract":"A fault-tolerant cooperative control (FTCC) strategy for cooperative unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) used in forest monitoring, fire detection and tracking is investigated in this paper. The proposed algorithm solves the problem of monitoring and detection of forest fires, even when fault occurs to one or more UAVs. During the search stage, the UAVs team moves in a certain formation shape, a distributed sliding mode formation control is designed to keep the desired formation shape during this stage. Once a fire is detected, another distributed reconfigurable controller is designed based on sliding mode control (SMC) to evenly distribute UAVs team around the elliptical fire perimeter in fault-free case. When one or more UAVs cannot continue their mission due to a fault or leaving from formation for refueling/recharging, an FTCC strategy will be deployed to decrease the effects of the changed formation condition and the faulty/absent UAV's tasks will be reassigned to the remaining healthy/operable ones. Therefore, the new formation will be reconfigured and the UAVs still be evenly distributed around the fire spot for best coverage of the fire site. Simulation results are used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm using six degree-of-freedom (DOF) quadrotor dynamic models of UAVs.","PeriodicalId":223249,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd Conference on Control and Fault-Tolerant Systems (SysTol)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116506776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Idellette Judith Hermine Som, V. Cocquempot, A. Aitouche
{"title":"Boundary PDE-based observer for leakage detection in pressurized pipes","authors":"Idellette Judith Hermine Som, V. Cocquempot, A. Aitouche","doi":"10.1109/SYSTOL.2016.7739789","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYSTOL.2016.7739789","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, an observer is designed with the objective to detect leakages in pressurized water pipes. Three known time-varying measures at boundary (namely inlet and outlet pressures and inlet flow rate) are used to estimate the fourth boundary variable (namely outlet flow rate). A general nonlinear PDE model of the pipe is used to design the boundary observer and the exponential stability of the state estimation error is proven. The residual signal is computed as the difference between the estimated outlet flow rate and the delayed inlet flow rate where the delay is the time condition for water flow pipe observability. Due to the continuity equation, the residual equals zero if there is no leakage and differs from zero in the contrary case. The performance of the leakage detection algorithm is demonstrated on a water pipe simulated example.","PeriodicalId":223249,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd Conference on Control and Fault-Tolerant Systems (SysTol)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116611760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Zonotopic extended Kalman filter and fault detection of discrete-time nonlinear systems applied to a quadrotor helicopter","authors":"Ye Wang, V. Puig","doi":"10.1109/SYSTOL.2016.7739778","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYSTOL.2016.7739778","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the extension of the zonotopic Kalman filter of linear systems to nonlinear systems subject to unknown-but-bounded system disturbances and Gaussian white noises known as zonotopic extended Kalman filter (ZEKF). Due to the computational simplicity of zonotopes, the uncertain system states are bounded into a zonotopic set. The system consistency test with the system measurements is completed without using the intersection between two sets but following the extended Kalman filtering procedure that requires to find the optimal observer gain. A fault detection method based on the ZEKF algorithm is also introduced. Finally, the proposed ZEKF algorithm is applied to the quadrotor helicopter under an on-line closed-loop simulation scheme and the simulation results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm and fault detection method.","PeriodicalId":223249,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd Conference on Control and Fault-Tolerant Systems (SysTol)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129457427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sensor placement for leak monitoring in drinking water networks combining clustering techniques and a semi-exhaustive search","authors":"R. Sarrate, J. Blesa, F. Nejjari","doi":"10.1109/SYSTOL.2016.7739788","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYSTOL.2016.7739788","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an optimal sensor placement strategy based on pressure sensitivity matrix analysis and a semi-exhaustive search strategy that maximizes some diagnosis specifications for water distribution networks. A mean average worst leak expansion distance has been proposed as a new leak location performance measure. The approach is combined with a clustering technique in order to reduce the size and the complexity of the sensor placement problem. The strategy is successfully applied to determine the location of a set of pressure sensors in a district metered area (DMA) in the Barcelona water distribution network (WDN).","PeriodicalId":223249,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd Conference on Control and Fault-Tolerant Systems (SysTol)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130189593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Faster and more accurate FDI for hybrid systems using hybrid possible conflicts","authors":"A. Bregón, C. Alonso-González, B. Pulido","doi":"10.1109/SYSTOL.2016.7739798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYSTOL.2016.7739798","url":null,"abstract":"Model-based fault isolation and identification in hybrid systems is computationally expensive or even unfeasible for complex systems due to the presence of uncertainty concerning the actual state, and also due to the presence of both discrete and parametric faults coupled with changing modes in the system. In this work we improve fault isolation and identification performance for hybrid systems diagnosis using Hybrid Possible Conflicts. Fault detection with Hybrid Possible Conflicts relied upon a statistical test to decide when a significant deviation in the residual occurs. Fault detection time is later used to trigger the fault isolation and identification stages. In this work we propose to analyze the evolution of the residual signal using CUSUM to find a more accurate estimation of the time of fault occurrence, which allows to improve both the potential new modes tracking and the parametric fault identification. Moreover, we extend our previous proposal for fault identification in continuous systems allowing mode changes while performing parameter identification.","PeriodicalId":223249,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd Conference on Control and Fault-Tolerant Systems (SysTol)","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124593772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Adaptive nonlinear filters for joint fault estimation and accommodation of a wind farm benchmark","authors":"S. Simani, P. Castaldi, M. Bonfè","doi":"10.1109/SYSTOL.2016.7739821","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYSTOL.2016.7739821","url":null,"abstract":"In order to improve the availability of offshore wind farms, thus avoiding unplanned operation and maintenance costs, which can be high for offshore installations, the accommodation of faults in their earlier occurrence is fundamental. Therefore, this paper addresses the design of an active fault tolerant control scheme that is applied to a small wind park benchmark of nine wind turbines, based on their nonlinear models, as well as the wind and interactions between the wind turbines in the wind farm. The controller accommodation scheme exploits the on-line estimate of the fault signals generated by nonlinear filters using the nonlinear geometric approach to obtain estimates decoupled from both model uncertainty and the interactions among the turbines. This paper proposes also a data-driven approach to provide these disturbance terms in analytical forms, which are subsequently used for designing the nonlinear filters for fault estimation. The wind farm benchmark is considered to validate the performances of the suggested scheme in the presence of different fault conditions, modelling and measurement errors.","PeriodicalId":223249,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd Conference on Control and Fault-Tolerant Systems (SysTol)","volume":"112 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127984708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ramon Pérez, J. Cugueró, J. Blesa, M. Cugueró, G. Sanz
{"title":"Uncertainty effect on leak localisation in a DMA","authors":"Ramon Pérez, J. Cugueró, J. Blesa, M. Cugueró, G. Sanz","doi":"10.1109/SYSTOL.2016.7739770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SYSTOL.2016.7739770","url":null,"abstract":"The leak localisation methodologies based on data and models are affected by both uncertainties in the model and in the measurements. This uncertainty should be quantified so that its effect on the localisation methods performance can be estimated. In this paper, a model-based leak localisation methodology is applied to a real District Metered Area using synthetic data. In the generation process of the data, uncertainty in demands is taken into account. This uncertainty was estimated so that it can justify the uncertainty observed in the real measurements. The leak localisation methodology consists, first, in generating the set of possible measurements, obtained by Monte Carlo Simulation under a certain leak assumption and considering uncertainty, and second, in falsifying sets of nodes using the correlation with a leak residual model in order to signal a set of possible leaky nodes. The assessment is done by means of generating the confusion matrix with a Monte Carlo approach.","PeriodicalId":223249,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd Conference on Control and Fault-Tolerant Systems (SysTol)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125823704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}