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Framboesiform lesions in primary herpes simplex infection: a case report. 原发单纯疱疹感染的树状病变1例。
The British Journal of Venereal Diseases Pub Date : 1984-10-01 DOI: 10.1136/sti.60.5.346
P R Greenhouse, R N Thin
{"title":"Framboesiform lesions in primary herpes simplex infection: a case report.","authors":"P R Greenhouse,&nbsp;R N Thin","doi":"10.1136/sti.60.5.346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/sti.60.5.346","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 27 year old homosexual man developed unusual sacral lesions during a disseminated primary herpetic attack, which was confirmed by viral culture and rising antibody titre. The lesions had a striking framboesiform appearance and healed without ulceration or scarring. Review of modern and historical published reports suggests that this may be the first illustrated description of such infection.</p>","PeriodicalId":22309,"journal":{"name":"The British Journal of Venereal Diseases","volume":"60 5","pages":"346-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/sti.60.5.346","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17299817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Treatment of uncomplicated gonorrhoea in women with a combination of rifampicin and erythromycin. 利福平和红霉素联合治疗女性无并发症淋病。
The British Journal of Venereal Diseases Pub Date : 1984-10-01 DOI: 10.1136/sti.60.5.309
A J Boakes, P S Loo, G L Ridgway, S Tovey, J D Oriel
{"title":"Treatment of uncomplicated gonorrhoea in women with a combination of rifampicin and erythromycin.","authors":"A J Boakes,&nbsp;P S Loo,&nbsp;G L Ridgway,&nbsp;S Tovey,&nbsp;J D Oriel","doi":"10.1136/sti.60.5.309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/sti.60.5.309","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>One hundred women with uncomplicated gonorrhoea (in five cases due to penicillinase producing strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae (PPNG)) were treated with a single oral dose of rifampicin 900 mg and erythromycin stearate 1 g. N gonorrhoeae was reisolated from the oropharynx of one patient, who was infected with a PPNG strain, but was eradicated from the genital tract in 100% of cases. The combination eradicated Chlamydia trachomatis from only 10 (28%) of the 36 patients infected. Side effects were predominantly mild and consisted of transient nausea. The treatment merits evaluation in areas with a high incidence of PPNG strains.</p>","PeriodicalId":22309,"journal":{"name":"The British Journal of Venereal Diseases","volume":"60 5","pages":"309-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/sti.60.5.309","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17545580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Activity of ciprofloxacin against genital tract pathogens. 环丙沙星对生殖道病原体的活性研究。
The British Journal of Venereal Diseases Pub Date : 1984-10-01 DOI: 10.1136/sti.60.5.316
C A Hart, S J How, D Hobson
{"title":"Activity of ciprofloxacin against genital tract pathogens.","authors":"C A Hart,&nbsp;S J How,&nbsp;D Hobson","doi":"10.1136/sti.60.5.316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/sti.60.5.316","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The in vitro activity of the quinolone carboxylic acid, ciprofloxacin, against a variety of genital tract pathogens was examined. Each of 35 isolates of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, including some beta-lactamase producing strains and strains resistant to tetracycline, was inhibited at a concentration of 0.01 mg/l. Most (13 of 20) strains of Gardnerella vaginalis were inhibited at 1 mg/l but three isolates had minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of 8 mg/l or more. Each of seven strains of Chlamydia trachomatis was completely inhibited at a concentration of 2 mg/l. Prolonged (72 hours) exposure of the chlamydiae to ciprofloxacin was required for inhibition at this concentration.</p>","PeriodicalId":22309,"journal":{"name":"The British Journal of Venereal Diseases","volume":"60 5","pages":"316-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/sti.60.5.316","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17494351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Stable serum resistance of Neisseria gonorrhoeae as an epidemiological marker. 淋病奈瑟菌稳定的血清耐药性作为流行病学标志物。
The British Journal of Venereal Diseases Pub Date : 1984-10-01 DOI: 10.1136/sti.60.5.298
A Lavitola, P M Martin, Y Pean, M Guibourdenche, J Y Riou
{"title":"Stable serum resistance of Neisseria gonorrhoeae as an epidemiological marker.","authors":"A Lavitola,&nbsp;P M Martin,&nbsp;Y Pean,&nbsp;M Guibourdenche,&nbsp;J Y Riou","doi":"10.1136/sti.60.5.298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/sti.60.5.298","url":null,"abstract":"Using a simple and rapid microassay, we tested 100 strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolated from 81 patients (41 men and 40 women) for their sensitivity to killing by normal human serum (NHS). The reproducibility of the test was good when the bactericidal end points were taken as the dilution of fresh NHS that killed more than 95% of the test organisms. The bactericidal end points of strains isolated either from different anatomical sites or from sexual partners correlated well with the levels of sensitivity to serum of corresponding isolates, as well as with auxotypes. When the strains were not highly resistant to killing by NHS, this marker gave a precise definition of each strain and permitted the differentiation of isolates belonging to common auxotypes.","PeriodicalId":22309,"journal":{"name":"The British Journal of Venereal Diseases","volume":"60 5","pages":"298-301"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/sti.60.5.298","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17494349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Health advisers (contact tracers) in sexually transmitted disease. 性传播疾病的健康顾问(接触追踪者)。
The British Journal of Venereal Diseases Pub Date : 1984-08-01 DOI: 10.1136/sti.60.4.269
R N Thin
{"title":"Health advisers (contact tracers) in sexually transmitted disease.","authors":"R N Thin","doi":"10.1136/sti.60.4.269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/sti.60.4.269","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Contact tracing has always been a vital element in the control of sexually transmitted disease (STD), and the early full time contact tracers were more effective than doctors in this work. Those appointed to the early posts had to train themselves and they concentrated on contact tracing. Training has now improved, and most contact tracers in Britain, now called Health Advisers in STD, have attended a full time five day residential training course, and it is hoped that better courses may be developed. A handbook has been produced and widely circulated. The Society of Health Advisers in STD holds regular regional meetings and an annual conference. Health advisers may discover personal problems and have an important role in education, both of which activities are covered in their role specification. Health advisers in STD have developed from contact tracers to undertake a broad range of functions, but the question is asked whether they could contribute to other aspects of health care within the clinic.</p>","PeriodicalId":22309,"journal":{"name":"The British Journal of Venereal Diseases","volume":"60 4","pages":"269-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/sti.60.4.269","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17603759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Bone lesions in early syphilis detected by bone scintigraphy. 骨显像检测早期梅毒的骨病变。
The British Journal of Venereal Diseases Pub Date : 1984-08-01 DOI: 10.1136/sti.60.4.265
K Hansen, K Hvid-Jacobsen, H Lindewald, P S Sørensen, K Weismann
{"title":"Bone lesions in early syphilis detected by bone scintigraphy.","authors":"K Hansen,&nbsp;K Hvid-Jacobsen,&nbsp;H Lindewald,&nbsp;P S Sørensen,&nbsp;K Weismann","doi":"10.1136/sti.60.4.265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/sti.60.4.265","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We report a case of early syphilis with multiple bone lesions which all resolved after treatment with penicillin. We discuss why bone lesions may be more prevalent than generally believed and why 99m-Tc-MDP-bone scintigraphy is more sensitive than radiography in detecting syphilitic periostitis.</p>","PeriodicalId":22309,"journal":{"name":"The British Journal of Venereal Diseases","volume":"60 4","pages":"265-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/sti.60.4.265","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17298503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 23
A book about sexually transmitted diseases 一本关于性传播疾病的书
The British Journal of Venereal Diseases Pub Date : 1984-08-01 DOI: 10.1136/STI.60.4.278
J. Hunter
{"title":"A book about sexually transmitted diseases","authors":"J. Hunter","doi":"10.1136/STI.60.4.278","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/STI.60.4.278","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22309,"journal":{"name":"The British Journal of Venereal Diseases","volume":"88 1","pages":"278 - 278"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87113878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clostridium difficile in the genital tract. 生殖道中的艰难梭菌。
The British Journal of Venereal Diseases Pub Date : 1984-08-01 DOI: 10.1136/sti.60.4.276
P N Levett
{"title":"Clostridium difficile in the genital tract.","authors":"P N Levett","doi":"10.1136/sti.60.4.276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/sti.60.4.276","url":null,"abstract":"Sir, Recent studies of anaerobic bacteria in both the male and female genital tracts have included techniques for the isolation of Clostridium difficile. 1-3 Hafiz et al isolated Cl difficile from 71 of vaginal specimens from patients attending a sexually transmitted disease (STD) clinic and 18% of women attending a family planning clinic, and from all of 42 men with non-specific urethritis (NSU).4 The results of more recent studies have been contradictory. Cl difficile was isolated from only two out of 79 patients with balanoposthitis, and not at all from 24 men with NSU, 19 men with both NSU and balanoposthitis, or from 28 asymptomatic controls.2 Moreover, Moss failed to isolate Cl difficile from 20 men and 34 women attending an STD clinic. A vaginal carriage rate of I% in consecutive female patients attending an STD clinic and 1807 in pregnant women was reported by O'Farrell et al using a selective broth medium.3 In this laboratory 206 vaginal swabs from 187 women, and urethral swabs from 20 men attending a special clinic were examined for Cl difficile. Swabs were broken off into cooked meat broth and incubated at 370C for five days before subculture on to modified CCFA medium,5 6 but Cl difficile was not isolated from any specimen. There exists an apparent dichotomy between the high carriage rates observed in both symptomatic and asymptomatic populations,3 4 and the negligible isolation rates encountered in this and other laboratories.1 2 This discrepancy might be explained by the use of isolation techniques of differing sensitivities, but the methods of Mossl and Masfari et a12 were essentially similar to those employed by Hafiz et al,4 and all recent investigations including the present one used enrichment culture and a highly efficient selective medium. The existence of a geographical variation in urogenital carriage of Cl difficile remains a possibility and requires further study.","PeriodicalId":22309,"journal":{"name":"The British Journal of Venereal Diseases","volume":"60 4","pages":"276"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/sti.60.4.276","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17797161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Penicillin sensitivity of gonococci in Australia: development of Australian gonococcal surveillance programme. Members of the Australian Gonococcal Surveillance Programme. 澳大利亚淋球菌青霉素敏感性:澳大利亚淋球菌监测计划的发展。澳大利亚淋球菌监测计划的成员。
The British Journal of Venereal Diseases Pub Date : 1984-08-01 DOI: 10.1136/sti.60.4.226
{"title":"Penicillin sensitivity of gonococci in Australia: development of Australian gonococcal surveillance programme. Members of the Australian Gonococcal Surveillance Programme.","authors":"","doi":"10.1136/sti.60.4.226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/sti.60.4.226","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We describe the development of the Australian gonococcal surveillance programme from February 1979 to July 1982. Participants in the programme were the major public health laboratories in each state, which perform quantitative sensitivity tests on about 5400 strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae yearly. Participating laboratories conducted sensitivity tests by a standardised technique which is described, and the results from each centre were collated quarterly. Temporal and regional differences in gonococcal sensitivity patterns were noted and, in the twelve months ending June 1982, there was a trend towards a decrease in gonococci sensitive to penicillin. Increasing numbers of penicillinase producing gonococci were found, and the isolation rates of these strains varied in different regions at different times.</p>","PeriodicalId":22309,"journal":{"name":"The British Journal of Venereal Diseases","volume":"60 4","pages":"226-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/sti.60.4.226","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17489908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Cefoperazone (Cefobid) for treating men with gonorrhoea caused by penicillinase producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae. 头孢哌酮(Cefobid)用于治疗由产生青霉素酶的淋病奈瑟菌引起的男性淋病。
The British Journal of Venereal Diseases Pub Date : 1984-08-01 DOI: 10.1136/sti.60.4.238
J H Kim, Y S Ro, Y T Kim
{"title":"Cefoperazone (Cefobid) for treating men with gonorrhoea caused by penicillinase producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae.","authors":"J H Kim,&nbsp;Y S Ro,&nbsp;Y T Kim","doi":"10.1136/sti.60.4.238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/sti.60.4.238","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The recent emergence of spectinomycin resistant penicillinase producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae (PPNG) and the high prevalence of PPNG strains among the gonococcal isolates in Seoul represent a grave challenge to the programme for controlling sexually transmitted disease (STD). Fifty men with uncomplicated gonococcal urethritis caused by PPNG strains were treated with a single intramuscular injection of 1 g cefoperazone. Forty two patients were followed up. All patients recovered including three who became reinfected and required further treatment. Two patients (4.8%) developed postgonococcal urethritis (PGU). The MIC90 of cefoperazone measured by an agar dilution susceptibility test was 0.12 mg/l.</p>","PeriodicalId":22309,"journal":{"name":"The British Journal of Venereal Diseases","volume":"60 4","pages":"238-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/sti.60.4.238","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17489909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
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