The annual research report最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Some aspects of the unified model of non-ideal high-parameter plasmas : electron EOS and conduction coefficients 非理想高参数等离子体统一模型的一些方面:电子EOS和传导系数
The annual research report Pub Date : 1988-02-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0263034600006005
L. Drska, J. Vondrášek
{"title":"Some aspects of the unified model of non-ideal high-parameter plasmas : electron EOS and conduction coefficients","authors":"L. Drska, J. Vondrášek","doi":"10.1017/S0263034600006005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263034600006005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22276,"journal":{"name":"The annual research report","volume":"2013 1","pages":"164-184"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87898672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pusherless Implosion, Pulse Tailoring and Ignition Scaling Law for Laser Fusion 激光聚变的无推力内爆、脉冲裁剪和点火标度定律
The annual research report Pub Date : 1988-02-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0263034600006017
K. Mima, H. Takabe, S. Nakai
{"title":"Pusherless Implosion, Pulse Tailoring and Ignition Scaling Law for Laser Fusion","authors":"K. Mima, H. Takabe, S. Nakai","doi":"10.1017/S0263034600006017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263034600006017","url":null,"abstract":"The conventional implosion scheme for high gain and high density compression depends upon the piston action of an accelerated heavy pusher. However, the contact surface between the pusher and the fuel layer is very unstable in the stagnation phase. In this paper, the laser pulse tailoring and the scaling laws for pellet gain, fuel ρ R , etc. are discussed under the condition of very weak piston action of the pusher. The scaling laws indicate that the fuel will be ignited by 100 kJ, 0·35 μm wavelength laser irradiation.","PeriodicalId":22276,"journal":{"name":"The annual research report","volume":"455 1","pages":"124-139"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76447158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
Two-Dimensional Focusing of Self-Magnetically Insulated "Plasma Focus Diode" 自磁绝缘等离子体聚焦二极管的二维聚焦
The annual research report Pub Date : 1988-02-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0263034600006054
K. Masugata, Hironobu Isobe, K. Aga, M. Matsumoto, S. Kawata, K. Yatsui
{"title":"Two-Dimensional Focusing of Self-Magnetically Insulated \"Plasma Focus Diode\"","authors":"K. Masugata, Hironobu Isobe, K. Aga, M. Matsumoto, S. Kawata, K. Yatsui","doi":"10.1017/S0263034600006054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263034600006054","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22276,"journal":{"name":"The annual research report","volume":"44 1","pages":"272-289"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79076848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Coronal fluid-dynamics in laser fusion 激光聚变中的日冕流体动力学
The annual research report Pub Date : 1988-02-01 DOI: 10.1017/S026303460000598X
Sanmartín, Juan
{"title":"Coronal fluid-dynamics in laser fusion","authors":"Sanmartín, Juan","doi":"10.1017/S026303460000598X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S026303460000598X","url":null,"abstract":"The fluid-dynamics of the corona ejected by laser-fusion targets in the direct-drive approach (thermal radiation and atomic physics unimportant) is discussed. A two-fluid model involves inverse bremsstrahlung absorption, refraction, different ion and electron temperatures with energy exchange, different ion and electron velocities and magnetic field generation, and their effect on ion-electron friction and heat flux. Four dimensionless parameters determine coronal regimes for one-dimensional flows under uniform irradiation. One additional parameter is involved in two-dimension al prob­ lems, including the stability of one-dimension al flows, and the smoothing of non­ uniform driving. We discuss here the fluid dynamics of the corona of fully ionized plasma ejected by a laser-irradiated target. The motivation of such a discussion is that, first, coronal flow is a special field in fluid dynamics, and, second, the variety of existing flow regimes needs to be explored prior to a full understanding of laser fusion, particularly of the compression of the imploding (part of the) target. We restrict our study to the direct-drive approach, for which thermal radiation and atomic physics play no dominant role. The special features of the corona are elaborated in Sec. 2. The equations involved in its analysis and the dimensionless parameters characterizing the coronal regimes are considered in Sees. 3 and 4 respectively. In the following section we review the limiting regimes and time behaviours for uniform laser irradiation, leading to one-dimension al problems described by systems of ordinary differential equations; their solutions involve non-linear eigenvalue determination and provide basic universal laws. In Sec. 6 we consider weakly two-dimensional problems that include the stability of 1-D flows, and the coronal smoothing of weakly non-uniform irradiation of targets. Some effects not included in the model of Sec. 3 are discussed in Sec. 7.","PeriodicalId":22276,"journal":{"name":"The annual research report","volume":"29 1","pages":"193-212"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84426098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
NUMERICAL SIMULATION FOR PARTICLE ACCELERATION AND TRAPPING BY AN ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE 电磁波对粒子加速和俘获的数值模拟
The annual research report Pub Date : 1988-02-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0263034600006030
S. Kawata, M. Matsumoto, Y. Masubuchi
{"title":"NUMERICAL SIMULATION FOR PARTICLE ACCELERATION AND TRAPPING BY AN ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE","authors":"S. Kawata, M. Matsumoto, Y. Masubuchi","doi":"10.1017/S0263034600006030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263034600006030","url":null,"abstract":"The interaction between particles and an electromagnetic (EM) wave is investigated numerically in the system of particle V p × B acceleration by the EM wave. Numerical simulations show that the particle acceleration mechanism works well in the case of the appropriate number density of the imposed particles. When the interaction between particles and the wave is too strong, a part of the trapped and accelerated particles is detrapped. A condition is also presented for the efficient particle acceleration and trapping by the EM wave.","PeriodicalId":22276,"journal":{"name":"The annual research report","volume":"859 1","pages":"81-101"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88415000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PROMPT SIMULTANEOUS ACCELERATION OF PROTONS AND ELECTRONS TO RELATIVISTIC ENERGIES BY SHOCK WAVES IN SOLAR FLARES 太阳耀斑中的激波促使质子和电子同时加速到相对论能量
The annual research report Pub Date : 1987-10-01 DOI: 10.1086/166668
Y. Ohsawa, J. Sakai
{"title":"PROMPT SIMULTANEOUS ACCELERATION OF PROTONS AND ELECTRONS TO RELATIVISTIC ENERGIES BY SHOCK WAVES IN SOLAR FLARES","authors":"Y. Ohsawa, J. Sakai","doi":"10.1086/166668","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/166668","url":null,"abstract":"It is shown by theory and fully relativistic, electromagnetic particle simulation that a collisionless fast magnetosonic shock wave can promptly accelerate protons and electrons to relativistic energies; proton energies greater than about 10 to the 9th eV and electron energies greater than about 10 to the 6th eV. The time needed for the proton acceleration is of the order of the ion cyclotron period and is quite short (much less than 1 s for solar plasmas). The electron acceleration time is shorter than the ion cyclotron period. The present shock acceleration mechanism can explain important features of observed particle acceleration in the impulsive phase of solar flares; simultaneous and prompt acceleration of protons and electrons to relativistic energies. 31 references.","PeriodicalId":22276,"journal":{"name":"The annual research report","volume":"67 1","pages":"1-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81182596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 22
Long Wavelength Vortices of Low Frequency Interchange Modes 低频交换模式的长波长涡流
The annual research report Pub Date : 1987-09-01 DOI: 10.1143/JPSJ.57.516
V. Pavlenko, H. Sanuki
{"title":"Long Wavelength Vortices of Low Frequency Interchange Modes","authors":"V. Pavlenko, H. Sanuki","doi":"10.1143/JPSJ.57.516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1143/JPSJ.57.516","url":null,"abstract":"Nonlinear coupled equations describing the low frequency interchange modes in a plasma with small fraction of the hot electron component are derived on the basis of multi-fluid equations. Stationary vortex solutions in a long wavelength limit are obtained in a plasma stabilized by the charge unconvering effect instead of the finite Larmor radius effect. The solution takes a form of a pair of localized vortices, rotating in opposite directions and moving with a constant velocity in direction perpendicular to the magnetic field. Linear dispersion relation is studied in detail. The dispersion relation of vortex, relating the propagation velocity to the core size of vortex is examined for typical parameters in bumpy torus experiments. Consequently, the positive and negative branches of the propagation velocity for the fixed size of vortex are also found.","PeriodicalId":22276,"journal":{"name":"The annual research report","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85079354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Long-Time Correlation for the Chaotic Orbit in the Two-Wave Hamiltonian 混沌轨道在两波哈密顿量中的长时间相关
The annual research report Pub Date : 1987-03-01 DOI: 10.1143/PTP.78.249
T. Hatori, H. Irie
{"title":"Long-Time Correlation for the Chaotic Orbit in the Two-Wave Hamiltonian","authors":"T. Hatori, H. Irie","doi":"10.1143/PTP.78.249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1143/PTP.78.249","url":null,"abstract":"On trouve que la fonction de correlation en temps de la vitesse decroit en loi de puissance pour l'orbite gouvernee par un hamiltonien, H=v 2 /2−Mcosx−Pcos[k(x−t)]","PeriodicalId":22276,"journal":{"name":"The annual research report","volume":"41 1","pages":"2-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87423446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Gyrokinetic Particle Simulation Model 陀螺动力学粒子模拟模型
The annual research report Pub Date : 1987-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/0021-9991(87)90080-5
W. Lee
{"title":"Gyrokinetic Particle Simulation Model","authors":"W. Lee","doi":"10.1016/0021-9991(87)90080-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9991(87)90080-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22276,"journal":{"name":"The annual research report","volume":"61 1","pages":"181-215"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86062486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 400
Electron energy increase of an REB-ring by major radius compression 主半径压缩对reb环电子能量的影响
The annual research report Pub Date : 1987-03-01 DOI: 10.1143/JPSJ.56.1394
M. Hasegawa, K. Narihara, Y. Tomita, T. Tsuzuki, A. Mohri
{"title":"Electron energy increase of an REB-ring by major radius compression","authors":"M. Hasegawa, K. Narihara, Y. Tomita, T. Tsuzuki, A. Mohri","doi":"10.1143/JPSJ.56.1394","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1143/JPSJ.56.1394","url":null,"abstract":"Measurement of X-ray bremsstrahlung emitted from REB rings formed in SPAC-Vl toroidal device elucidated that major radius compression of the ring raises energies of the ring electrons. At the compression ratio of 2.0, the ring current rose from 24 kA to 50 kA. The highest energy of electrons that was estimated by hard X-ray spectrum measurement increased from ∼1 MeV to ∼2 MeV. The energy distribution of REB was broadly spread. During the compression, the current of ring I R and the major radius R are governed by the relation I R · R =const. Some discussions on this relation are given in which energy spread of the beam electrons and the change in the magnetic flux enclosed by the ring are taken into consideration.","PeriodicalId":22276,"journal":{"name":"The annual research report","volume":"3 1","pages":"1-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84530200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信