Koki Obinata, Tomofumi Nakayama, Atsushi Ishikawa, K. Sodeyama, K. Nagata, Y. Igarashi, M. Okada
{"title":"Data integration for multiple alkali metals in predicting coordination energies based on Bayesian inference","authors":"Koki Obinata, Tomofumi Nakayama, Atsushi Ishikawa, K. Sodeyama, K. Nagata, Y. Igarashi, M. Okada","doi":"10.1080/27660400.2022.2108353","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/27660400.2022.2108353","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Building machine learning models using a dataset calculated by first principles calculations is an important approach to explore the next-generation batteries. In previous studies, the rechargeable secondary battery dataset was constructed for Li ion by density functional theory (DFT) calculation, and after that, extended to five alkali metal ions. This dataset can be regarded as consisting of five alkali metal ion groups, and it is one of the interests to know which approach is preferred to build individual models specialized for each alkali metal ion or build a single model by integrating the datasets. We quantitatively evaluate the possibility of data integration in the framework of Bayesian model selection and show that the integration of datasets is suitable. In addition, extracting new knowledge using feature selection is also important in exploring next-generation batteries. In order to further advance the knowledge extraction, the reliability of the selected features should be considered to avoid misinterpretation. We evaluate the confidence level of feature selection by calculating the posterior probabilities of features using Bayesian model averaging (BMA). We found that the confidence level of feature selection increases when the number of data increases. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT","PeriodicalId":221393,"journal":{"name":"Science and Technology of Advanced Materials: Methods","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132464482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuma Iwasaki, Hwang Jaekyun, Y. Sakuraba, M. Kotsugi, Y. Igarashi
{"title":"Efficient autonomous material search method combining ab initio calculations, autoencoder, and multi-objective Bayesian optimization","authors":"Yuma Iwasaki, Hwang Jaekyun, Y. Sakuraba, M. Kotsugi, Y. Igarashi","doi":"10.1080/27660400.2022.2123263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/27660400.2022.2123263","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Autonomous material search systems that combine ab initio calculations and Bayesian optimization are very promising for exploring huge material spaces. Setting up an appropriate material search space is necessary for efficient autonomous material search. However, performing the autonomous search within the material space set up using the prepared descriptors is not sufficient to obtain an efficient search, which can be achieved by prioritizing specific descriptors and properties. Here, a material search system that can autonomously search the huge material space while performing multi-objective optimization that considers similarities among elements and emphasizes specific descriptors is proposed. This system has been used for a material exploration of Heusler alloys. The system has successfully proposed several candidate materials with half-metallic properties. The proposed system is very versatile and can be applied to various properties and material systems. Graphical abstract","PeriodicalId":221393,"journal":{"name":"Science and Technology of Advanced Materials: Methods","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121789057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G. Hayashi, K. Suzuki, T. Terai, H. Fujii, M. Ogura, K. Sato
{"title":"Prediction model of elastic constants of BCC high-entropy alloys based on first-principles calculations and machine learning techniques","authors":"G. Hayashi, K. Suzuki, T. Terai, H. Fujii, M. Ogura, K. Sato","doi":"10.1080/27660400.2022.2125853","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/27660400.2022.2125853","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT By combining first-principles electronic structure calculations and machine learning techniques, prediction models of elastic constants are constructed for BCC high-entropy alloys (HEA) containing 5 different elements chosen from 3d, 4d and 5d transition metals with equal concentration. Three independent elastic constants of randomly selected 2555 HEAs are calculated by using the full potential Korringa–Kohn–Rostoker (FPKKR) method with taking configurational disorder into account within the coherent potential approximation (CPA). From the obtained database of the elastic constants, prediction models are constructed by the linear regression using the descriptors generated by the linearly independent descriptor generation (LIDG) method. By optimizing the selection of descriptors based on the genetic algorithm (GA), prediction errors of 10.2 GPa, 4.5 GPa, 2.4 GPa and 7.7 GPa are achieved for bulk modulus , shear moduli , and Young’s modulus , respectively. By using the generated model we propose some HEAs with low . It is well known that the magnitude of is closely related to the shape of the calculated density of states (DOS). This statement is reconfirmed within the BCC HEAs, i.e., HEAs with larger DOS at the Fermi level shows smaller Young’s modulus and vice versa. Graphical abstract","PeriodicalId":221393,"journal":{"name":"Science and Technology of Advanced Materials: Methods","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126945256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Minamoto, S. Tsukamoto, T. Kasuya, M. Watanabe, M. Demura
{"title":"Prediction of continuous cooling transformation diagram for weld heat affected zone by machine learning","authors":"S. Minamoto, S. Tsukamoto, T. Kasuya, M. Watanabe, M. Demura","doi":"10.1080/27660400.2022.2123262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/27660400.2022.2123262","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The continuous cooling transformation (CCT) diagram of steels is very important in considering the phase transformation depending on the cooling rate of a material; however, it is difficult to obtain the diagram for each steel because of much experimental effort required. Therefore, it is important to establish a technique to predict the CCT diagram with good accuracy under arbitrary conditions such as composition and cooling rate. We have developed a prediction model of a CCT diagram for the weld heat affected zone (HAZ) using machine learning based on existing experimental data. The prediction accuracy was improved by separately considering critical cooling rate and temperature at which the transformation starts at various cooling rates, and by using double cross-validation (DCV) to effectively use a small amount of data. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT","PeriodicalId":221393,"journal":{"name":"Science and Technology of Advanced Materials: Methods","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130058983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modeling interfaces of fluorite-structure compounds using slab charge distribution","authors":"Y. Hinuma","doi":"10.1080/27660400.2022.2126739","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/27660400.2022.2126739","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Automated generation of reasonable atomic-level interface models, for example, at a grain boundary, is often a difficult task. The interface modeling algorithm for elementary substances based on charge densities of slab surfaces by Hinuma et al. [AIP Advances 11, 115020 (2021)] was applied to obtain Σ3 (111)/(11 ) and Σ5 (310)/(3 ) interface models of fluorite structure compounds reported in the ICSD database. The algorithm found only one type of in-plane rigid-body translation (RBT) in the former. In contrast, there were diverse interfaces with various RBTs in the latter; the RBT for each compound was identified by also testing a set of RBTs, given by the algorithm, from other compounds. The algorithm by Hinuma et al. can therefore be used, although with caveats, as a complementary tool to estimate the atom configuration at interfaces of compounds. Graphical abstract","PeriodicalId":221393,"journal":{"name":"Science and Technology of Advanced Materials: Methods","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123218696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Yoshitake, Fumitaka Sato, Hiroyuki Kawano, H. Teraoka
{"title":"MaterialBERT for natural language processing of materials science texts","authors":"M. Yoshitake, Fumitaka Sato, Hiroyuki Kawano, H. Teraoka","doi":"10.1080/27660400.2022.2124831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/27660400.2022.2124831","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT A BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers) model, which we named “MaterialBERT”, has been generated using scientific papers in wide area of material science as a corpus. A new vocabulary list for tokenizer was generated using material science corpus. Two BERT models with different vocabulary lists for the tokenizer, one with the original one made by Google and the other newly made by the authors, were generated. Word vectors embedded during the pre-training with the two MaterialBERT models reasonably reflect the meanings of materials names in material-class clustering and in the relationship between base materials and their compounds or derivatives for not only inorganic materials but also organic materials and organometallic compounds. Fine-tuning with CoLA (The Corpus of Linguistic Acceptability) using the pre-trained MaterialBERT showed a higher score than the original BERT. The two MaterialBERTs could be also utilized as a starting point for transfer learning of a narrower domain-specific BERT. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT","PeriodicalId":221393,"journal":{"name":"Science and Technology of Advanced Materials: Methods","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130857926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Machine learning prediction on intermetallic compounds with implemented virtual-center-atom structural descriptor","authors":"Zhenwei Li, Junjie Wang","doi":"10.1080/27660400.2022.2119111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/27660400.2022.2119111","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT A virtual-center-atom (VCA) structural descriptor was proposed to construct machine learning potentials which can be applied in studying alloy materials. The descriptor performs by describing the spatial features of atomic environments centered on a defined virtual atom within crystalline structure. Computational algorithms were developed to determine the position of virtual center atom. To verify the generality of this descriptor, crystal structures from both molecular dynamics trajectory and online accessible databases are utilized to check their machine learning (ML) performances. The challenge of the ML lies in increasing the transferability of the derived weight parameters to cover a broad range of structure distribution. Forces are found difficult to train the ML model under simple optimization methods. We thus suggest deep learning techniques for improving the applicability of the VCA potential. The descriptor is simple compared to other reported schemes and has promising applications in accelerating material discovery. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT","PeriodicalId":221393,"journal":{"name":"Science and Technology of Advanced Materials: Methods","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116194611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Masataka Funamoto, Yusuke Matsuoka, Yuhki Tsukada, T. Koyama
{"title":"Prediction of grain boundary chemistry in multicomponent alloys","authors":"Masataka Funamoto, Yusuke Matsuoka, Yuhki Tsukada, T. Koyama","doi":"10.1080/27660400.2022.2112915","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/27660400.2022.2112915","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Hillert’s grain-boundary-phase (GBP) model is employed for predicting grain boundary (GB) chemistry in multicomponent alloys. The GB is approximated as a thin layer of a homogeneous phase with a constant thickness and its own Gibbs energy. The GB composition is computed to minimize the Gibbs energy of the mixture of a grain phase and the GBP; the Gibbs energy of liquid phase is assigned to that of the GBP. The calculation of phase diagram (CALPHAD) databases are employed to calculate the Gibbs energy of a phase of interest as a function of composition and temperature. To verify the calculation results’ validity, the predicted GB chemistry was compared with experimental data from previous research for nickel-based superalloys, an austenitic stainless steel, and a high-entropy alloy. It is demonstrated that the method combining Hillert’s GBP model and CALPHAD databases is effective for predicting the equilibrium solute segregation to stationary random high-angle GBs in multicomponent alloys, enabling the advanced compositional design of materials for GB segregation engineering. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT","PeriodicalId":221393,"journal":{"name":"Science and Technology of Advanced Materials: Methods","volume":"15 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133616776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Masaya Kumagai, Yuki Ando, Atsumi Tanaka, Koji Tsuda, Y. Katsura, Ken Kurosaki
{"title":"Effects of data bias on machine-learning–based material discovery using experimental property data","authors":"Masaya Kumagai, Yuki Ando, Atsumi Tanaka, Koji Tsuda, Y. Katsura, Ken Kurosaki","doi":"10.1080/27660400.2022.2109447","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/27660400.2022.2109447","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Materials informatics (MI) research, which is the discovery of new materials through machine learning (ML) using large-scale material data, has attracted considerable attention in recent years. However, in general, the large-scale material data used in MI are biased owing to differences in the targeted material domains. Moreover, most studies on MI have not clearly demonstrated the influence of data bias on ML models. In this study, we clarify the influence of data bias on ML models by combining the concept of the applicability domain and clustering for large-scale experimental property data in the Starrydata2 material database previously developed by our group. The results show that data bias influences the error and reliability of the predictions made by the ML model. The predictions of the ML model within the applicability domain are highly reliable compared to those made outside the domain. This indicates that the material space that can be reliably discovered by the constructed ML model is limited. Nonetheless, we apply the ML model to a large dataset comprising various material classes and find that new materials similar to known materials can be proposed within a limited space. Thus, our findings demonstrate the importance of considering data bias when constructing and evaluating ML models in MI. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT","PeriodicalId":221393,"journal":{"name":"Science and Technology of Advanced Materials: Methods","volume":"142 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123441549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prediction of operating dynamics in floating-zone crystal growth using Gaussian mixture model","authors":"R. Omae, S. Sumitani, Y. Tosa, S. Harada","doi":"10.1080/27660400.2022.2107884","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/27660400.2022.2107884","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT We have applied a Gaussian mixture regression to the prediction of operation dynamics in floating zone crystal growth as an example of a materials process. From only five demonstration trajectories, we successfully predicted the operating dynamics using the Gaussian mixture model with better precision than obtained by using linear regression or neural networks. The current results indicate that the Gaussian mixture regression is suitable for predicting the operation dynamics of materials processes in which it is preferable to avoid large changes from stable operating conditions. Furthermore, precise prediction by the Gaussian mixture regression will lead to the optimization of operation trajectories and automatic control of materials processes. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT","PeriodicalId":221393,"journal":{"name":"Science and Technology of Advanced Materials: Methods","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123104354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}