Studies in Family Planning最新文献_第9页

Issue Information 问题信息

IF 2.1 3区医学

Studies in Family Planning Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1111/sifp.12132

引用次数: 0

Family Planning Beliefs and Their Association with Contraceptive Use Dynamics: Results from a Longitudinal Study in Uganda. 计划生育信念及其与避孕药具使用动态的关系:来自乌干达纵向研究的结果。

IF 2.1 3区医学

Studies in Family Planning Pub Date : 2021-09-01 Epub Date: 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.1111/sifp.12153

Linnea A Zimmerman, Dana O Sarnak, Celia Karp, Shannon N Wood, Caroline Moreau, Simon P S Kibira, Fredrick Makumbi

{"title":"Family Planning Beliefs and Their Association with Contraceptive Use Dynamics: Results from a Longitudinal Study in Uganda.","authors":"Linnea A Zimmerman, Dana O Sarnak, Celia Karp, Shannon N Wood, Caroline Moreau, Simon P S Kibira, Fredrick Makumbi","doi":"10.1111/sifp.12153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/sifp.12153","url":null,"abstract":"Norms and beliefs toward contraception, both positive and negative, motivate contraceptive use; however, they have seldom been explored longitudinally in low- and middle-income countries, limiting our understanding of their influence on contraceptive dynamics. We used PMA2020 Uganda national longitudinal data of reproductive aged women in 2018 (baseline) and 2019 (follow-up) to explore discontinuation and switching among modern contraceptive users at baseline (n = 688) and contraceptive use at follow-up among nonusers at baseline (n = 1,377). Multivariable simple and multinomial logistic regressions assessed the association of individual and community-level contraceptive beliefs with contraceptive uptake, discontinuation and switching. One-quarter of nonusers at baseline were using contraception at follow-up, while 37 percent of users at baseline had discontinued and 28 percent had switched methods at follow-up. The odds of contraceptive uptake were lower among women who strongly agreed that contraception impacted future fertility or caused conflict within a couple, relative to those who strongly disagreed (adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 0.7 and aOR: 0.6, respectively), but higher among women who strongly agreed that contraception preserved beauty (aOR: 1.6). Women who strongly agreed that it was acceptable to use contraception before having children were less likely to discontinue their method than those who strongly disagreed (adjusted relative risk ratio (aRRR): 0.5), though living in a community where more women agreed with this statement was associated with higher discontinuation (aRRR: 6.0). Family planning programs that promote positive beliefs toward family planning could improve contraceptive uptake and continuation. More research is needed to understand how contraceptive beliefs shape contraceptive decisions across the life course.","PeriodicalId":22069,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Family Planning","volume":"52 3","pages":"241-258"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/sifp.12153","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38920196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Measuring Family Planning Provider Bias: A Discrete Choice Experiment among Burkinabé, Pakistani, and Tanzanian Providers. 测量计划生育提供者偏差:布基纳法索、巴基斯坦和坦桑尼亚提供者的离散选择实验。

IF 2.1 3区医学

Studies in Family Planning Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/sifp.12170

Maria Dieci, Zachary Wagner, Willa Friedman, Sarah Burgess, Jessica Vandermark, Sandra I McCoy, Manisha Shah, William H Dow

{"title":"Measuring Family Planning Provider Bias: A Discrete Choice Experiment among Burkinabé, Pakistani, and Tanzanian Providers.","authors":"Maria Dieci, Zachary Wagner, Willa Friedman, Sarah Burgess, Jessica Vandermark, Sandra I McCoy, Manisha Shah, William H Dow","doi":"10.1111/sifp.12170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/sifp.12170","url":null,"abstract":"The unmet need for modern contraception remains high around the world, particularly for youth. While some of this unmet need is driven by limited health infrastructure and method mix availability, many adolescents who visit family planning providers still do not receive methods that fit their needs. This suggests that providers may be biased against youth and that interventions to change provider behavior could help close this gap. However, it is unclear if this bias is a result of age or other characteristics common among young women such as not being married and not having children. We use a discrete choice experiment in Burkina Faso, Pakistan, and Tanzania to disentangle the effects of age on providers' decisions to provide contraception from the effects of other potential confounding factors. We find that, although young women may experience the most bias, age is not the main driver. Rather, marital status and parity seem to influence provider decisions to offer services or counsel on modern methods. These findings suggest that interventions to reduce provider bias should focus on changing behavior towards unmarried and nulliparous women, regardless of their age.","PeriodicalId":22069,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Family Planning","volume":"52 3","pages":"299-320"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/sifp.12170","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39379290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Safety, Quality, and Acceptability of Contraceptive Implant Provision by Community Health Extension Workers versus Nurses and Midwives in Two States in Nigeria. 尼日利亚两个州社区卫生推广工作者与护士和助产士提供避孕植入物的安全性、质量和可接受性

IF 2.1 3区医学

Studies in Family Planning Pub Date : 2021-09-01 Epub Date: 2021-07-23 DOI: 10.1111/sifp.12168

Megan Douthwaite, Olalere Alabi, Kingsley Odogwu, Kate Reiss, Anne Taiwo, Ebere Ubah, Anthony Uko-Udoh, Kayode Afolabi, Kathryn Church, Justin Fenty, Erik Munroe

{"title":"Safety, Quality, and Acceptability of Contraceptive Implant Provision by Community Health Extension Workers versus Nurses and Midwives in Two States in Nigeria.","authors":"Megan Douthwaite, Olalere Alabi, Kingsley Odogwu, Kate Reiss, Anne Taiwo, Ebere Ubah, Anthony Uko-Udoh, Kayode Afolabi, Kathryn Church, Justin Fenty, Erik Munroe","doi":"10.1111/sifp.12168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/sifp.12168","url":null,"abstract":"Task sharing is a strategy with potential to increase access to effective modern contraceptive methods. This study examines whether community health extension workers (CHEWs) can insert contraceptive implants to the same safety and quality standards as nurse/midwives. We analyze data from 7,691 clients of CHEWs and nurse/midwives who participated in a noninferiority study conducted in Kaduna and Ondo States, Nigeria. Adverse events (AEs) following implant insertions were compared. On the day of insertion AEs were similar among CHEW and nurse/midwife clients-0.5 percent and 0.4 percent, adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 0.92 (95 percent CI 0.38-2.23)-but noninferiority could not be established. At follow-up 6.6 percent of CHEW clients and 2.1 percent of nurse/midwife clients experienced AEs. There was strong evidence of effect modification by State. In the final adjusted model, odds of AEs for CHEW clients in Kaduna was 3.34 (95 percent CI 1.53-7.33) compared to nurse/midwife clients, and 0.72 (95 percent CI 0.19-2.72]) in Ondo. Noninferiority could not be established in either State. Implant expulsions were higher among CHEW clients (142/2987) compared to nurse/midwives (40/3517). Results show the feasibility of training CHEWs to deliver implants in remote rural settings but attention must be given to provider selection, training, supervision, and follow-up to ensure safety and quality of provision.","PeriodicalId":22069,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Family Planning","volume":"52 3","pages":"259-280"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/sifp.12168","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39212812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Is Client Reporting on Contraceptive Use Always Accurate? Measuring Consistency and Change with a Multicountry Study. 客户对避孕药具使用情况的报告总是准确的吗?用多国研究衡量一致性和变化。

IF 2.1 3区医学

Studies in Family Planning Pub Date : 2021-09-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-12 DOI: 10.1111/sifp.12172

Amy O Tsui, Carolina Cardona, Varsha Srivatsan, Funmilola OlaOlorun, Elizabeth Omoluabi, Pierre Akilimali, Peter Gichangi, Mary Thiongo, Scott Radloff, Philip Anglewicz

{"title":"Is Client Reporting on Contraceptive Use Always Accurate? Measuring Consistency and Change with a Multicountry Study.","authors":"Amy O Tsui, Carolina Cardona, Varsha Srivatsan, Funmilola OlaOlorun, Elizabeth Omoluabi, Pierre Akilimali, Peter Gichangi, Mary Thiongo, Scott Radloff, Philip Anglewicz","doi":"10.1111/sifp.12172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/sifp.12172","url":null,"abstract":"The consistency of self-reported contraceptive use over short periods of time is important for understanding measurement reliability. We assess the consistency of and change in contraceptive use using longitudinal data from 9,390 urban female clients interviewed in DR Congo, India, Kenya, Niger, Nigeria, and Burkina Faso. Clients were interviewed in-person at a health facility and four to six months later by phone. We compared reports of contraceptive use at baseline with recall of baseline contraceptive use at follow-up. Agreement between these measures ranged from 59.1 percent in DR Congo to 84.4 percent in India. Change in both contraceptive method type (sterilization, long-acting, short-acting, nonuse) and use status (user, nonuser, discontinuer, adopter, switcher) was assessed comparing baseline to follow-up reports and retrospective versus current reports within the follow-up survey. More change in use was observed with panel reporting than within the cross section. The percent agreement between the two scenarios of change ranged from 64.8 percent in DR Congo to 84.5 percent in India, with cross-site variation. Consistently reported change in use status was highest for nonusers, followed by users, discontinuers, adopters, and switchers. Inconsistency in self-reported contraceptive use, even over four to six months, was nontrivial, indicating that studying measurement reliability of contraceptive use remains important.","PeriodicalId":22069,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Family Planning","volume":"52 3","pages":"361-382"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/sifp.12172","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39304021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Does the Belief That Contraceptive Use Causes Infertility Actually Affect Use? Findings from a Social Network Study in Kenya. 认为使用避孕药具会导致不孕症会影响使用吗?来自肯尼亚社会网络研究的发现。

IF 2.1 3区医学

Studies in Family Planning Pub Date : 2021-09-01 Epub Date: 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.1111/sifp.12157

Erica Sedlander, Jeffrey B Bingenheimer, Shaon Lahiri, Mary Thiongo, Peter Gichangi, Wolfgang Munar, Rajiv N Rimal

{"title":"Does the Belief That Contraceptive Use Causes Infertility Actually Affect Use? Findings from a Social Network Study in Kenya.","authors":"Erica Sedlander, Jeffrey B Bingenheimer, Shaon Lahiri, Mary Thiongo, Peter Gichangi, Wolfgang Munar, Rajiv N Rimal","doi":"10.1111/sifp.12157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/sifp.12157","url":null,"abstract":"The belief that contraceptive use causes infertility has been documented across sub-Saharan Africa, but its quantitative association with actual contraceptive use has not been examined. We collected and analyzed sociocentric network data covering 74 percent of the population in two villages in rural Kenya. We asked respondents to nominate people from their village (their network), and then we matched their network (alters) to the individual participant (ego) to understand how their beliefs and behaviors differ. We asked about contraceptive use and level of agreement with a statement about contraceptive use causing infertility. We calculated the average nominated network contraceptive use score and the average nominated network belief score. Holding the individual belief that contraceptive use causes infertility was associated with lower odds of using contraceptive (AOR = 0.82, p = < 0.01); however, when one's own nominated network connections held this belief, the odds of using contraceptive were even lower (AOR = 0.75, p <0.01). Our findings show that this belief is associated with lower odds of contraceptive use and highlights the role that other people in one's network play in reinforcing it. Sexual and reproductive health programs should address this misperception at the individual and social network level.","PeriodicalId":22069,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Family Planning","volume":"52 3","pages":"343-359"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/sifp.12157","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39179538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 15

Women's Education, Spousal Agreement on Future Fertility Intentions, and Contraceptive Use in Pakistan. 巴基斯坦妇女教育、未来生育意向的配偶协议和避孕药具的使用。

IF 2.1 3区医学

Studies in Family Planning Pub Date : 2021-09-01 Epub Date: 2021-07-15 DOI: 10.1111/sifp.12167

Saima Bashir, Karen Guzzo

{"title":"Women's Education, Spousal Agreement on Future Fertility Intentions, and Contraceptive Use in Pakistan.","authors":"Saima Bashir, Karen Guzzo","doi":"10.1111/sifp.12167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/sifp.12167","url":null,"abstract":"In less egalitarian countries such as Pakistan, reproductive behaviors are gendered, with couples often disagreeing about their fertility goals. However, the dramatic changes in women's empowerment and messaging around reproductive behaviors in Pakistan in recent years may have affected how women's own characteristics and their concordance with their spouse on fertility goals are linked to contraception. Using matched couple data from two cycles of the Pakistan Demographic Health Survey (1990-1991 and 2017-2018), this paper examines the relative influence of husbands' and wives' fertility preferences, as well as women's education, on contraceptive use using linear probability models. Disagreement between couples declined modestly, by about four percentage points, over time. When disagreement about future fertility intentions occurs, wife's fertility preferences are more strongly related to contraceptive behavior, and this association has not changed over time. Although contraceptive use is positively associated with education, the link between women's education and contraceptive use has weakened over time due to increased use among uneducated women. Pakistani women's own fertility preferences are reflected in their contraceptive behavior, and contraceptive use is increasing among all women, even less educated women. Diffusion processes are likely at play, though more work is needed to identify these processes and potential barriers to contraceptive use.","PeriodicalId":22069,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Family Planning","volume":"52 3","pages":"281-298"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/sifp.12167","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39186673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Birth Collapse and a Large-Scale Access Intervention with Subdermal Contraceptive Implants. 出生塌陷和皮下避孕植入物的大规模获取干预。

IF 2.1 3区医学

Studies in Family Planning Pub Date : 2021-09-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-02 DOI: 10.1111/sifp.12171

Rodrigo Ceni, Cecilia Parada, Ivone Perazzo, Eliana Sena

引用次数: 2

Elevating Social and Behavior Change as an Essential Component of Family Planning Programs. 提高社会和行为改变作为计划生育项目的重要组成部分。

IF 2.1 3区医学

Studies in Family Planning Pub Date : 2021-09-01 Epub Date: 2021-07-15 DOI: 10.1111/sifp.12169

Joanna Skinner, Hope Hempstone, Laura Raney, Christine Galavotti, Benedict Light, Michelle Weinberger, Lynn Van Lith

{"title":"Elevating Social and Behavior Change as an Essential Component of Family Planning Programs.","authors":"Joanna Skinner, Hope Hempstone, Laura Raney, Christine Galavotti, Benedict Light, Michelle Weinberger, Lynn Van Lith","doi":"10.1111/sifp.12169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/sifp.12169","url":null,"abstract":"The global family planning community has made significant progress towards enabling 120 million more women and girls to use contraceptives by 2020, though we enter the decade ahead with a long road yet to travel. While investment in strong health systems and supply chains is still needed, the supply-driven approach dominant in family planning fails to address the individual, relational, and social barriers faced by women and couples in achieving their reproductive intentions and desired family size. Overcoming these barriers will require a better understanding of behavioral drivers and the social environment in which family planning decisions are made, and an increased investment in the proven, yet underutilized, approach of social and behavior change (SBC). We make the case that a more intentional focus on the science of human behavior in family planning can help advance the achievement of global, regional, and national goals while also calling for strategic and sustained investment that reflects the critical importance and proven impact of SBC approaches.","PeriodicalId":22069,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Family Planning","volume":"52 3","pages":"383-393"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/sifp.12169","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39190802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Issue Information 问题信息

IF 2.1 3区医学

Studies in Family Planning Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.1111/sifp.12130

引用次数: 0