{"title":"Productivity in Organisation - An Alternate Model","authors":"Amit Chakladar","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3003766","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3003766","url":null,"abstract":"Productivity is the optimum utilisation of resource to manufacture an acceptable product or services towards its target customers. This utilisation of resource is depends on the organisation culture. The culture is dependent on the ethos that the management practices. The satisfied employee will prune the losses of the organisation and will try to bring organisation to profitability. Management practices and work – life balance practices are perspectives from the employers and employees which surely impacts the productivity. This paper tries on am elementary level to forge a mathematical model related to productivity.","PeriodicalId":220035,"journal":{"name":"CGN: Effects on Innovation & Entrepreneurship (Topic)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124858930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Start-Ups and Spin-Offs: Collective Entrepreneurship between Invention and Innovation","authors":"Philip E. Auerswald, L. Branscomb","doi":"10.1017/CBO9780511610134.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511610134.004","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we argue that specific institutional and behavioral disjunctures in the process of technology development may systematically impede the flow of financial and other resources to even the most promising nascent technology ventures. Our particular focus is on the role of technology entrepreneurs in managing early stage technology development (ESTD) projects - the transition from invention to innovation. We introduce the term collective entrepreneurship to describe the trust- and reputation based process by which entrepreneurs work collaboratively to overcome informational and contracting challenges inherent in ESTD. We then examine in some detail two paradigmatic contexts in which collective entrepreneurship occurs: university-based start-ups and corporate spin-offs.","PeriodicalId":220035,"journal":{"name":"CGN: Effects on Innovation & Entrepreneurship (Topic)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127928202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}