Research Journal of Soil Biology最新文献

Soil Amendment Potential of Liquid and Organo-Mineral Fertilizer on Spent Engine Oil-Polluted Soil 液体和有机矿物肥对废机油污染土壤的修复潜力

Research Journal of Soil Biology Pub Date : 2019-12-15 DOI: 10.3923/rjsb.2020.1.8

Ekeoma M. Onuoha, F. A. Anukwa, A. Nkang, J. Nkeruwem

引用次数: 0

Effects of Humic Acid Treatments of Yield, Morphological Characteristics and Essential Oil Components of Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) 腐植酸处理对香菜产量、形态特征及挥发油成分的影响

Research Journal of Soil Biology Pub Date : 2016-12-15 DOI: 10.3923/RJSB.2017.1.8

E. Beyzi, A. Gûnes, B. Gürbüz

引用次数: 4

Influence of Short-Term Drought Stress and Manganese Treatments on Yield and Quality of Soybean Cultivars 短期干旱胁迫和锰处理对大豆品种产量和品质的影响

Research Journal of Soil Biology Pub Date : 2015-03-01 DOI: 10.3923/RJSB.2015.84.90

S. Kobraee, K. Shamsi

引用次数: 1

Microbiological Indicators of a Clayey Soil Planted with Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) as Affected by Potassium Fertilization and Different Water Regimes 施钾和不同水分制度对粘质小麦土壤微生物指标的影响

Research Journal of Soil Biology Pub Date : 2015-03-01 DOI: 10.3923/RJSB.2015.72.83

M. Ali, Rasha El-Mehy, Rasha El Meihy

{"title":"Microbiological Indicators of a Clayey Soil Planted with Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) as Affected by Potassium Fertilization and Different Water Regimes","authors":"M. Ali, Rasha El-Mehy, Rasha El Meihy","doi":"10.3923/RJSB.2015.72.83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/RJSB.2015.72.83","url":null,"abstract":"A greenhouse trial was carried out in Department of Soil and Water Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt from November 2012 to May 2013 to determine the effect of different potassium rates and water regimes on soil microbial properties in a clayey soil. The experiment was factorial with twelve treatments (4 potassium rates×3 water regimes) in triplicates. Three soil microbial indicators were evaluated, microbial biomass (carbon and nitrogen), microbial population (bacteria and fungi) and enzyme activities (urease, phosphatase, catalase and dehyrdogenase). Moreover, the cumulative CO2 was chosen as a microbial indicator and estimated during an incubation experiment for 120 days under natural temperature. Soil microbial properties were determined four times during the experimental work. Significant increases in soil microbial biomass, microbial population and enzyme activities were recorded after addition of potassium fertilizer and these improvements became generally more noticeable with the increase of potassium applied rates. Changes of soil moisture contents caused marked effects on soil microbial biomass, microbial population and enzyme activities. Cumulative CO2 was also affected by potassium and soil water rates and its highest values were found after 120 days of incubation. Both soil water levels and potassium fertilization rates should be considered as good factors in governing soil biological properties in clayey soils.","PeriodicalId":220016,"journal":{"name":"Research Journal of Soil Biology","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127140986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Potassium, Calcium and Sodium Distribution in Different Part of Common Vegetable Plants Grown under Field Condition 大田条件下普通蔬菜不同部位钾、钙、钠的分布

Research Journal of Soil Biology Pub Date : 2015-03-01 DOI: 10.3923/rjsb.2015.91.97

M. Halder, J. Joardar, M. S. Amin

{"title":"Potassium, Calcium and Sodium Distribution in Different Part of Common Vegetable Plants Grown under Field Condition","authors":"M. Halder, J. Joardar, M. S. Amin","doi":"10.3923/rjsb.2015.91.97","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/rjsb.2015.91.97","url":null,"abstract":"A field experiment was conducted to investigate the distribution of Potassium, Sodium, Calcium in different parts of commonly used vegetables. Complete Randomize Design (CRD) was followed for the experiment. Seeds of nine vegetable plants were collected and cultivated. After 45 days, vegetables were harvested and nutrient concentration in different parts of nine vegetables (leaf, petiole and stem) was measured. The distribution order of potassium, sodium, calcium concentration among leaves, petioles and stems was found as petiole>stem>leaf, petiole>leaf>stem, petiole>leaf>stem, respectively. But individually, high concentration of K, Ca, Na was found in Corchorus capsularis, Amaranthus lividus (Green) and Spinacia oleracia, respectively and low concentration was found in Lagenaria siceraria for all nutrients. The K, Ca, Na concentration among the plants and within different parts of the each vegetable was significant (p<0.05). The present research work revealed that Corchorus capsularis, Amaranthus lividus (Green), Spinacia oleracia was highly nutritious for measured nutrients but Lagenaria siceraria contained low concentration of all measured nutrient. But for all the vegetables, petioles are highly nutritious compared to other parts of vegetables.","PeriodicalId":220016,"journal":{"name":"Research Journal of Soil Biology","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122117195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Effects of Cultivation of Gerbera on some Physical and Chemical Properties of Different Growing Substrates 非洲菊栽培对不同基质理化性质的影响

Research Journal of Soil Biology Pub Date : 2015-02-01 DOI: 10.3923/RJSB.2015.64.71

R. Nikpour, A. M. Ghehsareh, J. Fallahzade

{"title":"Effects of Cultivation of Gerbera on some Physical and Chemical Properties of Different Growing Substrates","authors":"R. Nikpour, A. M. Ghehsareh, J. Fallahzade","doi":"10.3923/RJSB.2015.64.71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/RJSB.2015.64.71","url":null,"abstract":"This study was carried out in the research greenhouse of Islamic Azad University, Isfahan (Khorasgan) branch, to explore the effect cultivation of Gerbera on some physical and chemical properties of growing substrates. The experimental design was randomized complete, using different organic growing substrates including raw date palm waste, spent date palm waste, spent date palm waste+perlite (60+40%) in three sizes (0-0.5, 0.5-1 and 1-2 cm) and coco peat+perlite (50+50%) with 5 replications. The results indicated that cultivation of gerbera on spent date palm waste and spent date palm waste+perlite resulted in significant increases in bulk density of these substrates. The results indicated that cultivation of gerbera on coco peat+perlite and spent date palm waste+perlite resulted in significant increases in particle density of these substrates. However, there were no significant differences between treatments in porosity except in spent date palm waste treatments that had significant decrease in porosity after cultivation. The results indicated that cultivation of gerbera on the raw date palm waste and spent date palm waste with the particle size of 1-2 cm resulted in significant increases in water holding capacity. The cultivation of gerbera on growing substrates resulted in significant increase in pH. Although the EC of coco peat+perlite was also significantly greater in after cultivation than in before cultivation, the cultivation of gerbera on other growing substrates (in most cases) resulted in significant decrease in EC.","PeriodicalId":220016,"journal":{"name":"Research Journal of Soil Biology","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130680574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relationships between oil, protein and dry matter in soybean seed with some of micronutrients fertilization. 大豆种子中油脂、蛋白质和干物质与微量元素施肥的关系

Research Journal of Soil Biology Pub Date : 2015-02-01 DOI: 10.3923/RJSB.2015.56.63

S. Kobraee, K. Shamsi

引用次数: 5

Fertilizer Efficiency of Some Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria for Plant Growth. 某些植物生长促进根杆菌对植物生长的肥效。

Research Journal of Soil Biology Pub Date : 2015-02-01 DOI: 10.3923/RJSB.2015.28.45

A. Gûnes, K. Karagöz, M. Turan, R. Kotan, E. Yıldırım, R. Çakmakçı, F. Şahin

{"title":"Fertilizer Efficiency of Some Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria for Plant Growth.","authors":"A. Gûnes, K. Karagöz, M. Turan, R. Kotan, E. Yıldırım, R. Çakmakçı, F. Şahin","doi":"10.3923/RJSB.2015.28.45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/RJSB.2015.28.45","url":null,"abstract":"Use of biotechnological approaches and processes to increase of soil fertility and productivity, allow to be made sustainable agriculture with less use of chemical fertilizers. So, the aim of this study was to understand the biochemical mechanisms of action of the 10 different plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) species (Bacillus megaterium (M3), Pantoea agglomerans (RK-92), Bacillus megaterium (Tv-17C), Bacillus megaterium (Tv-3D), Bacillus megaterium (Tv-87A), Hafnia alvei (Tv-34A), Bacillus megaterium (Tv-60D), Pseudomonas fluorescens (FDG-37), Bacillus megaterium (KBA-10) and Bacillus megaterium (Tv-91C) on their host plant. Results of this study show that the maximum amino acids etc., aspartate, asparagine, glutamine, proline, organic acid etc., malonic acid, oxalic acid and hormone etc., indol-3-acetic acid (IAA), gibberellic acid (GA) and salicylic acid (SA) super oxygen dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD) enzyme activity, alkaline phosphatase (ALPA) and acid phosphatase enzyme activity (APA), nutrient concentration of Ca, K, Mg, Na, P, S, N, Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, B and Al were determined in B. megaterium M3, respectively. The highest cysteine, valin, methionine, tryptophan, isoleucine, leucine butyric acid, maleic acid, were determined from B. megaterium (Tv-17C); the highest urease (UEA) and dehydrogenase (DEA), enzymatic activities were found in Pantoea agglomerans (RK-92) but CAT enzyme activity was detected in Pseudomonas fluorescens (FDG-37). The data suggested that B. megaterium M3, B. megaterium (Tv-17C) and Pantoea agglomerans (RK-92) strains tested have the potential to be used as an organic fertilizer source for plant growth in sustainable and organic farming.","PeriodicalId":220016,"journal":{"name":"Research Journal of Soil Biology","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124971803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 34

Effect of Sewage Sludge Urban Application on Concentration of Fe, Mn and Some Nutrient Element in Parsley 污水污泥城市应用对欧芹中铁、锰及部分营养元素含量的影响

Research Journal of Soil Biology Pub Date : 2015-02-01 DOI: 10.3923/RJSB.2015.46.55

E. Nikzad, M. Kalbasi, M. Hoodaji, J. Fallahzade

{"title":"Effect of Sewage Sludge Urban Application on Concentration of Fe, Mn and Some Nutrient Element in Parsley","authors":"E. Nikzad, M. Kalbasi, M. Hoodaji, J. Fallahzade","doi":"10.3923/RJSB.2015.46.55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/RJSB.2015.46.55","url":null,"abstract":"Sewage sludge application on agricultural land as an organic fertilizer the recycling of valuable components such as many plant nutrients. Sewage sludge is rich in macro and micronutrients. However, high concentrations of heavy metals in sludge may cause pollution of soil, groundwater and the human food chain because of toxic metal uptake by crops. The objective of this research was to investigate the effect of sewage sludge application on concentration of iron and manganese in parsley. This study were carried out in a factorial experiment in a completely randomized design with three replications in greenhouse condition. The amounts of 0, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 16% of the soil dry weight of the sewage sludge were added to the pots having soil of three areas (Baharan, Najvan and Shakrekord). Parsley seeds were planted in the pots and was harvested in five leaf stage. The sewage sludge application did not significantly affect soil pH, but EC was increased by 71-107% in 16% of sewage sludge in the three soils. Also, sewage sludge application significantly increased by 22-54 and 23-27% the concentrations of P and K in soils, respectively. In Shakrekord area, using the sewage sludge had a significant effect on concentration of Fe in parsley and increased by 27% in 16% of sewage sludge. In Najvan area, the application of sewage sludge (with the exception of 16% level) significantly increased by 5-17% the concentrations of Mn in parsley.","PeriodicalId":220016,"journal":{"name":"Research Journal of Soil Biology","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128906755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Ecology and Diversity of Green-algae of Tropical Oxic Dystrustepts Soils in Relation to Different Soil Parameters and Vegetation 不同土壤参数和植被对热带缺氧土壤绿藻生态学和多样性的影响

Research Journal of Soil Biology Pub Date : 2012-03-01 DOI: 10.3923/RJSB.2012.42.68

J. G. Ray, T. B. Thomas

引用次数: 8