Social Indicators Research最新文献_第9页

Does Atypical Employment Come in Couples? Evidence from European Countries 非典型就业是否出现在夫妇中？欧洲国家的证据

IF 3.1 2区社会学

Social Indicators Research Pub Date : 2024-03-07 DOI: 10.1007/s11205-023-03296-2

Leonie Westhoff

{"title":"Does Atypical Employment Come in Couples? Evidence from European Countries","authors":"Leonie Westhoff","doi":"10.1007/s11205-023-03296-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-023-03296-2","url":null,"abstract":"The literature on atypical employment has largely focused on the individual level. This paper provides a novel account of the dynamics of atypical employment, specifically part-time and temporary employment, within couples. Analyzing a sample of 29 European countries using 2016 EU-SILC data, it investigates the association between partner and own atypical employment. The results show that temporary employment does come in couples, in that partner temporary employment is associated with a higher likelihood of own temporary employment. A significant portion of this result is driven by individuals with partners in temporary employment themselves exhibiting characteristics predisposing them to temporary employment. These results are largely consistent across Europe. Accumulation of part-time employment is also observed, albeit at a smaller scale. However, it occurs at the two extremes of the income distribution only, among very low-earning and very high-earning couples. In contrast, in the middle of the income distribution, there is no association between partner and own part-time employment, which is more consistent with classic household specialization patterns. An association between partner and own part-time employment is only found in a minority of European countries, most systematically in Northern and Western Europe, but also in some Southern and Eastern European countries.","PeriodicalId":21943,"journal":{"name":"Social Indicators Research","volume":"136 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140074289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Multidimensional Child Poverty Measurement in Sierra Leone and Lao PDR: Contrasting Individual- and Household-Based Approaches 塞拉利昂和老挝人民民主共和国的多维儿童贫困测量：基于个人和家庭的方法对比

IF 3.1 2区社会学

Social Indicators Research Pub Date : 2024-03-05 DOI: 10.1007/s11205-024-03323-w

Alessandro Carraro, Yekaterina Chzhen

{"title":"Multidimensional Child Poverty Measurement in Sierra Leone and Lao PDR: Contrasting Individual- and Household-Based Approaches","authors":"Alessandro Carraro, Yekaterina Chzhen","doi":"10.1007/s11205-024-03323-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-024-03323-w","url":null,"abstract":"This article compares the properties of individual- and household-based multidimensional child poverty approaches. Specifically, it contrasts UNICEF’s multiple overlapping deprivation analysis (MODA) with the Global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) developed by the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative. MODA focuses on children and is rooted in the child rights approach, while MPI has been developed for households and follows Sen’s (1985) capabilities approach. We demonstrate their similarities and differences using two recent multiple indicator cluster surveys: Sierra Leone and Lao People’s Democratic Republic. The analysis suggests that MODA tends to produce higher multidimensional child poverty headcount rates than MPI, both because of the differences in the survey items used to construct the indicators of deprivation and because of how the indicators are aggregated and weighted. The study also shows that both MODA and MPI are highly sensitive to the exclusion of any one indicator from the analysis. Thus it is crucial to have valid information on the same indicators when tracking multidimensional poverty over time, e.g. for monitoring progress towards the sustainable development goals. Yet they are both robust to reductions in deprivation on just one indicator, suggesting that policies targeting only one component of the overall index would have a limited impact on the MD deprivation rate.","PeriodicalId":21943,"journal":{"name":"Social Indicators Research","volume":"230 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140033717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluating and Improving the Metropolitan Economic Freedom Index 评估和改进大都市经济自由度指数

IF 3.1 2区社会学

Social Indicators Research Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1007/s11205-024-03324-9

Arvind Sharma, Aleksandar Tomic, Lawrence Fulton

引用次数: 0

Does Regulatory Quality Reduce Informal Economy? A Theoretical and Empirical Framework 监管质量会减少非正规经济吗？理论与实证框架

IF 3.1 2区社会学

Social Indicators Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.1007/s11205-024-03319-6

Cristian Barra, Anna Papaccio

引用次数: 0

Multi-way Analysis of the Gender Dimension of the Sustainable Development Goals 对可持续发展目标性别层面的多向分析

IF 3.1 2区社会学

Social Indicators Research Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.1007/s11205-023-03273-9

Edith Johana Medina-Hernández, María José Fernández-Gómez

{"title":"Multi-way Analysis of the Gender Dimension of the Sustainable Development Goals","authors":"Edith Johana Medina-Hernández, María José Fernández-Gómez","doi":"10.1007/s11205-023-03273-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-023-03273-9","url":null,"abstract":"The gender dimension of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) is integral to the goals established to foster the development of nations, as it is intertwined with other goals and enhances their attainability. Thus, this study examines 28 indicators belonging to the goals of the sustainable development objectives, distinguishing between the gender SDGs (6 indicators) and other SDGs (22 indicators), all of which were reported by 110 countries in the year 2023. The assessment considers four regions: the African continent (28 countries), the Americas region (21 countries), Asia-Oceania (29 countries), and Europe (32 countries). The STATICO multivariate technique is used (consisting of four Co-inertia analyses and one Partial Triadic Analysis) to study the interactions among the indicators. The goal is to determine whether differences or similarities exist between these indicators within each region and to make a comparative assessment across countries. The study’s findings show the existing covariances between the various targets of the 2030 Agenda and indicate that in Europe, the gender dimension is more closely integrated with the other SDGs than in the other regions. In Africa, substantial variations between countries are observed, while Asia, Oceania, and the Americas face challenges in specific indicators and countries in terms of achieving sustainable development.","PeriodicalId":21943,"journal":{"name":"Social Indicators Research","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140007582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Aggregating the Human Development Index: A Non-compensatory Approach 汇总人类发展指数：非补偿性方法

IF 3.1 2区社会学

Social Indicators Research Pub Date : 2024-02-21 DOI: 10.1007/s11205-024-03318-7

Riccardo Natoli, Simon Feeny, Junde Li, Segu Zuhair

{"title":"Aggregating the Human Development Index: A Non-compensatory Approach","authors":"Riccardo Natoli, Simon Feeny, Junde Li, Segu Zuhair","doi":"10.1007/s11205-024-03318-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-024-03318-7","url":null,"abstract":"The United Nations’ Human Development Index remains a widely used and accepted measure of human development. Although it has been revised over the years to address various critiques, a remaining concern is the way the three dimensions are aggregated into the single index. A deterioration in one dimension can be compensated for by an improvement in another. Since compensability is inextricably linked with trade-offs and intensity of preferences, a non-compensatory (i.e., Condorcet) approach to aggregation is employed in this paper. Although non-compensatory approaches have been employed previously, this paper adds to the literature by undertaking an application of the Condorcet approach to the entire HDI. This approach, which does not use intensities of preferences, ensures that the degree of compensability connected with the aggregation model is at the minimum possible level. To achieve this, country level rankings are then compared to those for the 2020 Human Development Index which aggregates dimensions using a geometric mean. The findings demonstrated substantial changes in rank-order between the HDI and Condorcet approach. This outcome provides empirical evidence which demonstrates that the non-compensatory Condorcet approach can mitigate issues of compensation present within the geometric aggregation technique currently employed by the HDI. These findings have potential implications in aiding the identification and employment of potential policy priorities—specifically, the notion that policy should emphasise the development of a country as opposed to economic growth alone.","PeriodicalId":21943,"journal":{"name":"Social Indicators Research","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139921236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gender Differences in Multidimensional Poverty in Brazil: A Fuzzy Approach 巴西多维贫困中的性别差异：模糊方法

IF 3.1 2区社会学

Social Indicators Research Pub Date : 2024-02-19 DOI: 10.1007/s11205-024-03312-z

{"title":"Gender Differences in Multidimensional Poverty in Brazil: A Fuzzy Approach","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s11205-024-03312-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-024-03312-z","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> This study aims to improve the measurement of multidimensional poverty for the purpose of analyzing gender differences while considering the limitations of household surveys. To effectively analyze gender disparities, it addresses three issues that are often overlooked in the literature: disregard for within-household inequalities in household-level indicators; disregard for ineligible populations in indicators that represent only a specific group; and disregard for intermediate deprivation situations in cutoff-based poverty estimations. Using data from the Brazilian Consumer Expenditure Survey 2017–2018, we create two indexes with indicators that are key aspects in gender and feminist analyses. Applying a fuzzy approach and the Alkire–Foster method, we estimate multidimensional poverty and gender differences from three perspectives: intrahousehold, interhousehold, and intracouple. We also calculate inequality among the poor and intracouple gender gaps proposing fuzzy versions for these analyses. The main findings suggest that women are disadvantaged in terms of work and time quality, economic security, and access to resources—all of which are crucial components of agency or degree of empowerment.","PeriodicalId":21943,"journal":{"name":"Social Indicators Research","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139921227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

State Dependence in Material and Social Deprivation in European Single-Parent Households 欧洲单亲家庭物质和社会贫困的国家依赖性

IF 3.1 2区社会学

Social Indicators Research Pub Date : 2024-02-17 DOI: 10.1007/s11205-024-03317-8

Elena Calegari, Enrico Fabrizi, Chiara Mussida

引用次数: 0

Construction of Sub-country Level Environment Policy Stringency Index: A Study on Indian States 构建次国家一级的环境政策严格指数：印度各邦研究

IF 3.1 2区社会学

Social Indicators Research Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI: 10.1007/s11205-023-03281-9

Rajesh Gupta, Atulan Guha

引用次数: 0

Poverty Dynamics: How Well Do Pakistan’s Provinces Compare? 贫困动态：巴基斯坦各省的情况如何？

IF 3.1 2区社会学

Social Indicators Research Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11205-023-03300-9

Annus Azhar, Imtiaz Ahmad

{"title":"Poverty Dynamics: How Well Do Pakistan’s Provinces Compare?","authors":"Annus Azhar, Imtiaz Ahmad","doi":"10.1007/s11205-023-03300-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-023-03300-9","url":null,"abstract":"Addressing South Asia’s poverty, this research presents an exhaustive case study of Pakistan, exploring poverty dynamics at national and provincial levels, emphasizing the urban–rural divide. The study uses the most recent income and expenditure surveys from 2013 and 2015 and applies the Cost of Basic Needs methodology based on strong theoretical and empirical grounds. The research adjusts for price variation within and among provinces. It uses traditional Foster-Greer-Thorbecke measures and innovative measures like the Watts and Sen indices. Findings reveal a poverty decline in Pakistan between 2013 and 2015, with significant provincial variations in this decline. Despite a minor decline in the headcount ratio of the larger provinces, their poverty shares increased in 2013–15, showing a regional convergence trend with growing disparities in poverty headcount and depth. Using indices like Watts and Sen gives a more complete, nuanced poverty understanding, highlighting the need for their adoption alongside traditional measures. The research ends with policy implications, emphasizing the importance of targeted poverty reduction strategies to address regional disparities effectively. This research offers insights into South Asia’s poverty dynamics and contributes significantly to SDG 1—ending poverty. The Pakistan case study is a valuable reference for other countries, guiding accurate poverty measurement, effective policy-making, and efficient SDGs performance tracking.","PeriodicalId":21943,"journal":{"name":"Social Indicators Research","volume":"255 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139770648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0