International Journal of Agriculture and Food Science最新文献_第9页

Analysis of information seeking behavior of smallholder rice farmers on safe use of pesticides in Anambra State, Nigeria 尼日利亚阿南布拉州小农水稻安全使用农药信息寻求行为分析

International Journal of Agriculture and Food Science Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.33545/2664844x.2020.v2.i1a.78

Ume Si, Okonkwo Ie, Okoye Fu, Anozie Se

引用次数: 0

Effects of shading material on the growth, yield and quality of green pepper (Capsicum annum L.) grown under hot and humid climatic conditions 遮阳材料对湿热气候条件下青椒生长、产量和品质的影响

International Journal of Agriculture and Food Science Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.33545/2664844x.2020.v2.i2a.39

Bandile Mavuso, K. A. Nxumalo, T. O. Oseni, M. Masarirambi

引用次数: 0

Impact of NaCl on morphological, photosynthetic pigments and biochemical changes in Panicum sumatrense Roth ex-Roem and Schult NaCl对苏门答腊树形态、光合色素及生化变化的影响

International Journal of Agriculture and Food Science Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.33545/2664844x.2020.v2.i2a.41

M. T, A. A

{"title":"Impact of NaCl on morphological, photosynthetic pigments and biochemical changes in Panicum sumatrense Roth ex-Roem and Schult","authors":"M. T, A. A","doi":"10.33545/2664844x.2020.v2.i2a.41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/2664844x.2020.v2.i2a.41","url":null,"abstract":"Millets are small seeded cereal crops which face several abiotic constraints that lead to reduction in the yield. Salinity is considered to be the most important abiotic stress that limits the crop production. The current study deals with the impact of NaCl stress on growth and development of Panicum sumatrense (Little millet). The seeds were raised at different concentration of NaCl (0, 5, 10, 15, 20 mM) for 30 days. Under saline stress, morphological changes, pigments and biochemical levels determined to analyze the physiological and biochemical characteristics. In addition, there was a progressive increase in the levels of proline, glycine betaine, MDA and H2O2 activity from 0 to 20 Mm. statistically, there was a decrease in photosynthetic pigments, amino acid and starch with reduced leaf succulence under increasing salinity. Salt stress greatly influenced a significant reduction in the leaf area, fresh weight, dry weight, number of leaves and roots. From this study, little millet crops can be sustained at 5Mm salinity condition. It was concluded that these osmolytes play a key role in generating tolerance against salt stress.","PeriodicalId":219033,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agriculture and Food Science","volume":"227 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134376430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of commercial maize cultivars for their resistance to aflatoxigenic fungi under storage conditions in Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚储藏条件下商品玉米品种对黄曲霉毒素抗性的评价

International Journal of Agriculture and Food Science Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.33545/2664844x.2020.v2.i2a.76

Negasa Fufa

引用次数: 0

Glycine max (L.) merr. A traditional crop of Kumaun Himalaya and ethnobotanical prespectives 甘氨酸max (L.) merr喜马拉雅Kumaun的传统作物和民族植物学观点

International Journal of Agriculture and Food Science Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.33545/2664844x.2020.v2.i2a.36

Sunita Bisht, M. Upadhyaya

引用次数: 0

A review on the status of post-harvest loss in vegetable crop and their management options 蔬菜作物收获后损失现状及管理方案综述

International Journal of Agriculture and Food Science Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.33545/2664844x.2020.v2.i1a.32

Yalew Teshome, Alemeneh Leweye

引用次数: 0

Isolation of Plant growth beneficial endophytic bacterial strains from medicinal plants Gymnema sylvestre and Tabernamontana divaricate 药用植物匙羹藤和山楂中植物生长有益内生菌株的分离

International Journal of Agriculture and Food Science Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.33545/2664844x.2020.v2.i2a.37

Pinaki Raj, S. Dasgupta, A. .

{"title":"Isolation of Plant growth beneficial endophytic bacterial strains from medicinal plants Gymnema sylvestre and Tabernamontana divaricate","authors":"Pinaki Raj, S. Dasgupta, A. .","doi":"10.33545/2664844x.2020.v2.i2a.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/2664844x.2020.v2.i2a.37","url":null,"abstract":"Endophytes are microorganisms that colonize within the living plant cell and mostly have a symbiotic association with the host plant. There is a growing interest to recognize the involvement of the endophytes in the production of the growth promoting bioactive compounds and secondary metabolites that are produced by the plants. Medicinal plants are known to produce several phytochemicals with potential biological activities. In the current study the endophytic bacterial diversity of two valuable medicinal plants Gymnema sylvestre, and Tabernamontana divaricate are studied. The study aimed at understanding the involvement of the endophytic bacterial community in growth beneficial trait of the host plant viz. IAA( Indole Acetic Acid) production, Phosphate solubilisation and their capacity to grow on Nitrogen free medium so as to assert their role in Nitrogen fixation. A total of 14 bacterial strains were isolated from both the taxa. 11 isolates from Gymnema sylvestre and 03 from Tabernamontana divaricate. The morphological and biochemical characterization of the isolates were performed. It was found that 13 out of 14 isolates were capable of producing IAA, 04 isolates were able to grow on Nitrogen free media and only one was capable of Phosphate solubilisation. The study showed that the isolated strains of endophytes have immense plant growth promoting potential which can be used for improvement of growth of crops.","PeriodicalId":219033,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agriculture and Food Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129911765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Performance of cauliflower varieties under different Spacings in Chhattisgarh plain 恰蒂斯加尔邦平原菜花品种在不同间距下的生产性能

International Journal of Agriculture and Food Science Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.33545/2664844x.2020.v2.i2a.34

Shefali Rajput, R. Bisen, S. Raj, SK Varma, H. Agrawal

{"title":"Performance of cauliflower varieties under different Spacings in Chhattisgarh plain","authors":"Shefali Rajput, R. Bisen, S. Raj, SK Varma, H. Agrawal","doi":"10.33545/2664844x.2020.v2.i2a.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/2664844x.2020.v2.i2a.34","url":null,"abstract":"The present investigation entitled “Performance of Cauliflower varieties under different spacings in Chhattisgarh plain” was carried out in Horticulture Research Farm of Barrister Thakur Chhedilal College of Agriculture with the aim of investigate to performance of different cauliflower varieties under different spacing. The experiment had two factors Factor A: Plant spacing (S1:60x30 cm, S2:60x45 cm, S3:60x60 cm) and Factor B: Varieties (V1: Welcome Kartiki, V2: Welcome Kartiki Pusa Dipali, V3: Sitara, V4: Karishma plus). The experiment was laid out in Factorial RBD with 3 replications and 12 treatment combinations. Maximum diameter of curd (9.34cm), fresh weight (818.57g) and dry weight of curd (72.09g) observed in V2. Among spacing maximum diameter of curd(9.07cm), fresh weight (731.51g) and dry weight (82.93g)of curd observed in S3.Maximum total curd yield (194.35q ha) gross income(291528.00 Rs ha),net income (230582.00 Rs ha), B:C ratio (3.78) was found in spacing S2(60x45cm) and among varieties highest total curd yield (194q ha) gross income (292525.00 Rs ha), net income (233183.00 Rs ha), B:C ratio (3.9) was found V2(Welcome Kartiki Pusa Dipali).","PeriodicalId":219033,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Agriculture and Food Science","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115709054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Lens culinaris Medikus a traditional crop of Kumaun Himalaya and ethnobotanical prespectives 喜马拉雅Kumaun地区的传统作物-蓝锥虫及其民族植物学观点

International Journal of Agriculture and Food Science Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.33545/2664844x.2020.v2.i2a.33

K. Rawat, M. Upadhyaya

引用次数: 0

Effects of metsulfuron methyl herbicide doses on weed suppression, growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) 甲基甲磺隆除草剂对水稻杂草抑制、生长和产量的影响

International Journal of Agriculture and Food Science Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.33545/2664844x.2020.v2.i1a.30

Yayan Sumekar, D. Widayat, Dani Riswandi, D. Kurniadie

引用次数: 0