Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment最新文献_第10页

Reliability and Factor Structure of the Sex Offender Treatment Intervention and Progress Scale. 性犯罪者治疗干预与进展量表的信度与因素结构。

IF 2.3 3区心理学

Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/10790632221082667

Michael H Miner, Sébastien Brouillette-Alarie, Simon T Davies, Nicholas Newstrom, Beatrice Bean E Robinson, David Thornton, R Karl Hanson

{"title":"Reliability and Factor Structure of the Sex Offender Treatment Intervention and Progress Scale.","authors":"Michael H Miner, Sébastien Brouillette-Alarie, Simon T Davies, Nicholas Newstrom, Beatrice Bean E Robinson, David Thornton, R Karl Hanson","doi":"10.1177/10790632221082667","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10790632221082667","url":null,"abstract":"Assessment of risk of sexual recidivism has progressed from tools containing only static factors to tools including dynamic (i.e., changeable) risk factors. The psychometric properties and factor structure of one such scale, the Sex Offender Treatment Intervention and Progress Scale (SOTIPS) were explored. Seven hundred and thirty-one men assigned probation for sexual crimes in New York City and Maricopa County, Arizona were administered SOTIPS three times: intake into probation, six months later, and six months after that. SOTIPS showed good internal consistency (Time 1 ω = .87, Time 2 ω = .89, and Time 3 ω = .91), and acceptable inter-rater reliability (for the 26 cases rated in the same month, ICC =.821). An exploratory factor analysis did not result in the original factor structure proposed by the developers; instead, SOTIPS showed two factors: sexual risk and antisocial opposition. This factor structure required the averaging of two items to avoid collinearity. SOTIPS showed temporal invariance indicating that its factor structure and its association to underlying latent variables are consistent over time.","PeriodicalId":21828,"journal":{"name":"Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10585563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

"It was in Control of Me": Notions of Addiction and Online Child Sexual Exploitation Material Offending. “这是在我的控制”:成瘾和在线儿童性剥削材料犯罪的概念。

IF 2.3 3区心理学

Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/10790632211070797

Jonah R Rimer, Karen Holt

{"title":"\"It was in Control of Me\": Notions of Addiction and Online Child Sexual Exploitation Material Offending.","authors":"Jonah R Rimer, Karen Holt","doi":"10.1177/10790632211070797","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10790632211070797","url":null,"abstract":"This paper focuses on notions of \"addiction\" among users of online child sexual exploitation material (CSEM) through a comparative analysis of two qualitative studies. The first is a 17-month anthropological ethnography (participant observation, interviews, and focus groups) in UK group programs for CSEM users, and the second is based on interviews with individuals in sexual offense treatment units of a US prison. We thematically analyze the narratives of 103 CSEM users at different timepoints and settings from pre-trial to incarceration. Those citing \"addiction\" focused on three areas. First was pornography progression. Second were perceived indicators of \"addiction\" and alignment/analogy to other addictions, including ideas about losing control; ignoring detrimental consequences and continuing; physiological signs similar to withdrawal; likening to substances; and progression from \"softer\" to \"harder\" material. Third, less common was rejecting the \"addiction\" label, citing choice and responsibility. We situate these results within debates and literature regarding pornography and Internet \"addiction\"; implications of the label; societal conceptions of sexual offending; harms of CSEM; and treatment/prevention considerations. Lastly, highlighting the merit of interdisciplinary comparative qualitative analysis, we demonstrate similarities in narratives despite differences in location, timeframe, setting, conviction status, intervention programming, and research methods.","PeriodicalId":21828,"journal":{"name":"Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10536516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Serious Mental Illness and Sexual Offending in Forensic Psychiatric Patients. 法医精神病患者的严重精神疾病与性犯罪。

IF 2.3 3区心理学

Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/10790632221088012

Austin A Lam, Stephanie R Penney, Alexander I F Simpson

{"title":"Serious Mental Illness and Sexual Offending in Forensic Psychiatric Patients.","authors":"Austin A Lam, Stephanie R Penney, Alexander I F Simpson","doi":"10.1177/10790632221088012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10790632221088012","url":null,"abstract":"The role of serious mental illness among those who sexually offend is not well understood. We investigated clinical and risk-related areas of difference between male forensic psychiatric patients with (n = 86) and without (n = 245) a sexual offense history, including the age at which indications of mental disorder and criminal offending first emerged, from a registry of Ontario patients adjudicated Not Criminally Responsible on account of Mental Disorder (NCRMD) from 1999-2012. We further explored motivations for offending among a subset of patients deemed NCRMD for a sexual offense specifically (n = 41). While no differences were found in the age onset of illness or offending across those with and without a sexual offending history, the former group was rated as having higher levels of historical/static risk for violence. Forensic patients with a sexual offense history were also more likely to offend against a stranger, and less likely to offend against a family member. Sexual index offenses were psychotically-motivated in the majority of cases, but with a meaningful proportion appearing to reflect criminogenic motivations, especially substance use and paraphilic interests. Results suggest greater similarity than difference among forensic patients with and without a sexual offense history, but also highlight an important divergence from the literature showing that victims of sexual offenses are frequently known to the individual committing them.","PeriodicalId":21828,"journal":{"name":"Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10573914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Changes in the Risk of Sexual Reoffending: The Role and Relevance of Perceived Self-Efficacy and Adult Attachment Styles in Correctional Treatment. 性再犯风险的变化:自我效能感与成人依恋类型在矫正治疗中的作用与关联。

IF 2.3 3区心理学

Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment Pub Date : 2022-12-01 Epub Date: 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/10790632211054048

Elisabeth Stück, Peer Briken, Franziska Brunner

{"title":"Changes in the Risk of Sexual Reoffending: The Role and Relevance of Perceived Self-Efficacy and Adult Attachment Styles in Correctional Treatment.","authors":"Elisabeth Stück, Peer Briken, Franziska Brunner","doi":"10.1177/10790632211054048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10790632211054048","url":null,"abstract":"According to the Risk-Need-Responsivity (RNR) model, treatment effectiveness increases when treatment addresses all three associated core principles. While researchers have focused on the risk and need principles, responsivity remains under-investigated. The theoretical foundation of the RNR model and former research indicates low perceived self-efficacy and inadequate adult attachment styles as potential responsivity factors that can impede treatment of the underlying risk factors. This study assesses firstly whether these factors predict treatment attrition, and secondly changes in the assessed risk of sexual reoffending. Participants were N = 146 men sentenced for sexual offenses in a German social-therapeutic correctional facility. Younger age, higher number of previous convictions, and higher scores on the interpersonal facet of the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised are associated with a higher risk of treatment attrition. Unemployment prior to incarceration was found to be an aggravating factor, whereas substance abuse emerged as a mitigating factor, according reducing the risk of reoffending. Neither pre-treatment self-efficacy nor attachment styles revealed as responsivity factors in this study. Future studies should examine if the consideration of these factors during treatment might impact treatment outcomes.","PeriodicalId":21828,"journal":{"name":"Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/b5/2a/10.1177_10790632211054048.PMC9671956.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39670622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Neighborhood-Level Predictors of Sexual Violence Across Intimate Partner and Non-Intimate Partner Relationships: A Case-Control Study. 亲密伴侣和非亲密伴侣关系中性暴力的邻里水平预测因素:一项病例对照研究。

IF 2.3 3区心理学

Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment Pub Date : 2022-09-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-24 DOI: 10.1177/10790632211051680

Rachel Kate Carpenter, Jill Diane Stinson

{"title":"Neighborhood-Level Predictors of Sexual Violence Across Intimate Partner and Non-Intimate Partner Relationships: A Case-Control Study.","authors":"Rachel Kate Carpenter, Jill Diane Stinson","doi":"10.1177/10790632211051680","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10790632211051680","url":null,"abstract":"Ample research explores individual factors associated with sexual violence, yet individual, dyadic, and environmental influences on intimate partner sexual violence (IPSV) occurring in the larger context of non-intimate partner violence (NIPSV) remain relatively unexplored. The current study aimed to determine the extent to which county-level indicators in combination with individual and dyadic factors are associated with sexual violence across relationship types. Reported IPSV and NIPSV cases were obtained from the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation's (TBI) online incident-based reporting system. County-level variables indicative of neighborhood physical disorder, violent crime, income inequality, firearm prevalence, and community alcohol use patterns were retrieved from the online resource County Health Rankings and Roadmaps. Using a nested case-control design, we determined significant sexual violence risk within younger cohorts and across relationship types, finding three significant county-level factors: 1) income inequality, 2) rate of firearm fatalities, and 3) percentage of female residents. Suggested prevention and intervention efforts include targeting younger age groups for IPSV and NIPSV education, developing resources for a range of relational partners, improving legal access and law enforcement training for reporting, and continued examination of the role of firearms.","PeriodicalId":21828,"journal":{"name":"Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39557411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Understanding Sexual Aggression in UK Male University Students: An Empirical Assessment of Prevalence and Psychological Risk Factors. 了解英国男大学生的性侵犯:患病率和心理危险因素的实证评估。

IF 2.3 3区心理学

Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment Pub Date : 2022-09-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.1177/10790632211051682

Samuel T Hales, Theresa A Gannon

{"title":"Understanding Sexual Aggression in UK Male University Students: An Empirical Assessment of Prevalence and Psychological Risk Factors.","authors":"Samuel T Hales, Theresa A Gannon","doi":"10.1177/10790632211051682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10790632211051682","url":null,"abstract":"University-based sexual aggression is an international public health issue; however, to date, there have been no formal assessments of the prevalence or psychological indicators associated with the proabuse behaviors of the most common perpetrators at UK universities: heterosexual male students. To facilitate the development of effective primary prevention interventions for domestic students who have sexually harmed, we assess across two empirical studies (Ns = 259 and 295) the psychological risk factors associated with recent sexual aggression amongst two distinct samples of UK male university students. Cumulatively, results highlighted that one in nine participants (11.4%) self-reported recent sexual aggression. These participants could be statistically differentiated from their non-offending peers on various established indicators of general sexual offending, of which logistic regression analyses highlighted atypical sexual fantasies, general aggression, hostility toward women, and rape myth acceptance as being the most reliable predictors. Our data extend the international evidence base by providing the first detailed overview of sexual aggression amongst UK male university students, as well as the psychological risk factors associated with their proabuse behaviors. We discuss the importance of our findings for the development of more effective evidence-based reduction strategies and primary prevention interventions for male students who have sexually harmed.","PeriodicalId":21828,"journal":{"name":"Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9379390/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39561501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Improving Our Risk Communication: Standardized Risk Levels for Brief Assessment of Recidivism Risk-2002R. 改进我们的风险沟通:简单评估累犯风险的标准化风险等级[j]。

IF 2.3 3区心理学

Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment Pub Date : 2022-09-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-20 DOI: 10.1177/10790632211047185

Julie Blais, Kelly M Babchishin, R Karl Hanson

{"title":"Improving Our Risk Communication: Standardized Risk Levels for Brief Assessment of Recidivism Risk-2002R.","authors":"Julie Blais, Kelly M Babchishin, R Karl Hanson","doi":"10.1177/10790632211047185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10790632211047185","url":null,"abstract":"A Five-Level Risk and Needs system has been proposed as a common language for standardizing the meaning of risk levels across risk/need tools used in corrections. Study 1 examined whether the Five-Levels could be applied to BARR-2002R (N = 2,390), an actuarial tool for general recidivism. Study 2 examined the construct validity of BARR-2002R risk levels in two samples of individuals with a history of sexual offending (N = 1,081). Study 1 found reasonable correspondence between BARR-2002R scores and four of the five standardized risk levels (no Level V). Study 2 found that the profiles of individuals in Levels II, III, and IV were mostly consistent with expectations; however, individuals in the lowest risk level (Level I) had more criminogenic needs than expected based on the original descriptions of the Five-Levels. The Five-Level system was mostly successful when applied to BARR-2002R. Revisions to this system, or the inclusion of putatively dynamic risk factors and protective factors, may be required to improve alignment with the information provided by certain risk tools.","PeriodicalId":21828,"journal":{"name":"Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9379389/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39534421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

MeToo and Sexual Violence Among Women in Zambia. “我也是”运动与赞比亚妇女的性暴力。

IF 2.3 3区心理学

Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment Pub Date : 2022-09-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-21 DOI: 10.1177/10790632211051686

Choolwe Muzyamba

引用次数: 1

The Experience of Working With Individuals Who Sexually Offend. 与性侵犯者一起工作的经历。

IF 2.3 3区心理学

Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment Pub Date : 2022-09-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-19 DOI: 10.1177/10790632211051691

Elizabeth L Jeglic, Ines Zulueta, Kseniya Katsman

{"title":"The Experience of Working With Individuals Who Sexually Offend.","authors":"Elizabeth L Jeglic, Ines Zulueta, Kseniya Katsman","doi":"10.1177/10790632211051691","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10790632211051691","url":null,"abstract":"Providing treatment to those who have committed sexual offenses can be difficult and challenging work. Older studies have suggested that service providers may experience changes in mood, symptoms of trauma, and countertransference reactions due to their work. Recent research has found that effective coping and self-care strategies may mitigate these negative outcomes. Given the relative dearth of recent empirical studies, we assessed the prevalence of self-reported mood, trauma symptoms, and countertransference reactions and their relation to coping styles and self-care practices in a sample of 32 male and 52 female therapists who provided treatment to individuals convicted of sexual offenses. As expected, we found minimal levels of clinically significant depressive (4%) and trauma symptoms (9%). Some countertransference reactions to clients were reported, including intense anger, retributive fantasies, sexual attraction, and arousal. A problem-solving coping style was associated with higher levels of psychological well-being, while avoidant coping was related to increased depressive and trauma symptoms. Approximately 10% of therapists with an abuse history reported re-experiencing their own victimization. The majority of therapists reported engaging in self-care practices. The findings are discussed as they pertain to those who provide services to individuals convicted of sexual offenses.","PeriodicalId":21828,"journal":{"name":"Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39531427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Predicting Risk of Reoffending in Persons with Child Sexual Exploitation Material Offense Histories: The Use of Child Pornography Offender Risk Tool in a Scottish Population. 预测有儿童性剥削物质犯罪历史的人再犯罪的风险:在苏格兰人口中使用儿童色情犯罪者风险工具。

IF 2.3 3区心理学

Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment Pub Date : 2022-08-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-02 DOI: 10.1177/10790632211047190

Valérie Savoie, Ethel Quayle, Elizabeth Flynn, Suzanne O'Rourke

{"title":"Predicting Risk of Reoffending in Persons with Child Sexual Exploitation Material Offense Histories: The Use of Child Pornography Offender Risk Tool in a Scottish Population.","authors":"Valérie Savoie, Ethel Quayle, Elizabeth Flynn, Suzanne O'Rourke","doi":"10.1177/10790632211047190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10790632211047190","url":null,"abstract":"In the past decade, there has been an increase in child sexual exploitation material (CSEM) offenses and convictions. Although research shows that individuals with CSEM offence histories generally are at low risk of reoffending, certain factors do increase in CSEM convictions, in order to assist with case prioritization, management and supervision, risk assessment is helpful across agencies. The Child Pornography Offender Risk Tool (CPORT) was created specifically for this population and shows significant predictive validity for various outcomes. This study aimed to validate the use of the CPORT in a Scottish sample of 141 adult males who were convicted of CSEM offenses. Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) and logistic regression analyses indicated that the CPORT significantly predicted any recidivism (Area Under the Curve = .81), any sexual recidivism (AUC = .78) and CSEM recidivism (AUC = .74), suggesting that it is a valid risk assessment tool for Scottish populations. Recommendations for further research and clinical implications are discussed.","PeriodicalId":21828,"journal":{"name":"Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39480963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3