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Philosophical contexts in Mary Shelley’s novel «Frankenstein» 玛丽·雪莱小说《弗兰肯斯坦》的哲学语境
Herald of Omsk University Pub Date : 2020-12-28 DOI: 10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(3).61-66
K. A. Ozherelyev
{"title":"Philosophical contexts in Mary Shelley’s novel «Frankenstein»","authors":"K. A. Ozherelyev","doi":"10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(3).61-66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(3).61-66","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyzes the key philosophical contexts and subtexts of M. Shelley’s most famous work “Frankenstein”. According to the author of the article, the philosophical layer of this Gothic novel consists of ideas and maxims that directly inherit the concepts of the worldview platforms of Plato, J.-J. Russo, G. W. F. Hegel, K. F. Volney, W. Godwin, M. Wollstonecraft, as well as the philosophy of the New Age and romanticism. An assumption is made, on the one hand, about the proximity of some worldview attitudes of these philosophers and the author of “Frankenstein” and, on the other hand, about the deliberate introduction of philosophical passages into the fabric of the novel, which play the role of retardation elements.","PeriodicalId":217805,"journal":{"name":"Herald of Omsk University","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129880369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ab initio calculations of magnetic anisotropy of Co and Fe films on Cu and Pt surfaces Cu和Pt表面Co和Fe薄膜磁各向异性的从头计算
Herald of Omsk University Pub Date : 2020-12-28 DOI: 10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).22-27
M. Mamonova, I. Prudnikova
{"title":"Ab initio calculations of magnetic anisotropy of Co and Fe films on Cu and Pt surfaces","authors":"M. Mamonova, I. Prudnikova","doi":"10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).22-27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).22-27","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, the results of numerical first-principles calculations of the magnetic characteristics for Co and Fe monolayer films on Cu(100) and Pt(100) slabs by using the VASP software package are presented. The values of the difference in the total energy of antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic configurations depending on the parameters of convergence and thickness of non-magnetic material are calculated. Favorable magnetic anisotropy energy and values of the magnetic moment of atoms in the Co/Cu/Co, Co/Pt/Co, and Pt/Co/Cu/Co/Pt structures are determined. The phenomenon of reorientation in the Co/Cu(100)/Co structure, when the in-plane anisotropy of the cobalt films changes to an out-of-plane anisotropy due to the incorporation of an ultrathin platinum film into the structure is confirmed.","PeriodicalId":217805,"journal":{"name":"Herald of Omsk University","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133920564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Philosophy section at the Fourth all-Russian scientific conference “Omsk scientific readings’2020” 第四届全俄科学会议“鄂木斯克科学阅读2020”哲学部分
Herald of Omsk University Pub Date : 2020-12-28 DOI: 10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).102-103
V. M. Shkarupa
{"title":"Philosophy section at the Fourth all-Russian scientific conference “Omsk scientific readings’2020”","authors":"V. M. Shkarupa","doi":"10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).102-103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).102-103","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":217805,"journal":{"name":"Herald of Omsk University","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129742690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Structuralism’s casus. Article second 结构主义的案例。第二条
Herald of Omsk University Pub Date : 2020-12-28 DOI: 10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).82-93
V. Martynov
{"title":"Structuralism’s casus. Article second","authors":"V. Martynov","doi":"10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).82-93","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).82-93","url":null,"abstract":"This article concludes the series of publications on structuralism. In the three previous articles, the hypothesis that structuralism cannot be understood and appreciated outside of what can be called “modern humanism” was first expressed and substantiated. In this article, structuralism, understood in its ontogeny and phylogeny, is related to the horizon of modern epistemology and philosophy of science. Moreover, modern epistemological models must themselves be taken seriously, i. e. methods of modern comparative epistemology. Thus, the map of theories of structuralism is more complicated to see than with a strictly institutional approach. One of the poles of this whole is radically constructivist models (the most complete constructivist model of structuralism today is the concept of N. Poselyagin). The opposite pole is the realistic understanding of structuralism proposed in this series of publications. A number of models reveal fundamental complexity, revealing a realistic background under the layer of constructivist rhetoric. Thus, the theory of structuralism of the greatest epistemologist and methodologist of science P. Serio turns out to be dual. Corrections to the archeology of M. Foucault’s knowledge inevitably lead his theory to the realistic pole.","PeriodicalId":217805,"journal":{"name":"Herald of Omsk University","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134441589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Notes on three-pass protocol 关于三通道协议的说明
Herald of Omsk University Pub Date : 2020-12-28 DOI: 10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).4-9
Yerzhan R. Baissalov, Ulan Dauyl
{"title":"Notes on three-pass protocol","authors":"Yerzhan R. Baissalov, Ulan Dauyl","doi":"10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).4-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).4-9","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses primitive, linear three-pass protocols, as well as three-pass protocols on associative structures. The linear three-pass protocols over finite fields and the three-pass protocols based on matrix algebras are shown to be cryptographically weak.","PeriodicalId":217805,"journal":{"name":"Herald of Omsk University","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125564001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On generic complexity of the subset sum problem in monoids and groups of integer matrix of order two 二阶整数矩阵的一元群和子集和问题的一般复杂性
Herald of Omsk University Pub Date : 2020-12-28 DOI: 10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).10-15
A. Rybalov
{"title":"On generic complexity of the subset sum problem in monoids and groups of integer matrix of order two","authors":"A. Rybalov","doi":"10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).10-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).10-15","url":null,"abstract":"Generic-case approach to algorithmic problems was suggested by A. Miasnikov, I. Kapovich, P. Schupp and V. Shpilrain in 2003. This approach studies behavior of an algo-rithm on typical (almost all) inputs and ignores the rest of inputs. In this paper, we prove that the subset sum problems for the monoid of integer positive unimodular matrices of the second order, the special linear group of the second order, and the modular group are generically solvable in polynomial time.","PeriodicalId":217805,"journal":{"name":"Herald of Omsk University","volume":"120 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129731646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The museum as a cultural universal 博物馆是文化的普遍体现
Herald of Omsk University Pub Date : 2020-12-28 DOI: 10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).55-64
Alina A. Kildyusheva
{"title":"The museum as a cultural universal","authors":"Alina A. Kildyusheva","doi":"10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).55-64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).55-64","url":null,"abstract":"In the era of the information society and postmodern culture, the concept of cultural heritage has changed, the discourse on the meaning and prospects of the museum has been updated. The relevance of addressing the study of the fundamental cultural foundations of the museum phenomenon is associated with crisis phenomena in culture; modern global problems of mankind stimulate the formation of new cultural universals. Despite the large number of museological literature, from a philosophical point of view, the problem of the museum was rarely considered. The sociocultural significance of the museum is obvious, but the question of its essence remains open - the abundance of museological and cultural definitions of the museum does not add clarity. The work raises the question of the possibility of analyzing the phenomenon of the museum through the problems of universals, worldview universals.","PeriodicalId":217805,"journal":{"name":"Herald of Omsk University","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130917359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ранги планарности многообразий полугрупп, заданных тождеством xn≈x xn ex定义的半群群的平面值
Herald of Omsk University Pub Date : 2020-12-28 DOI: 10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(3).13-17
Denis V. Solomatin
{"title":"Ранги планарности многообразий полугрупп, заданных тождеством xn≈x","authors":"Denis V. Solomatin","doi":"10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(3).13-17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(3).13-17","url":null,"abstract":"The ranks of planarity for the varieties of semigroups defined by the identities xn ≈ x ( n > 1) are described.","PeriodicalId":217805,"journal":{"name":"Herald of Omsk University","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130996892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The eighth all-russian scientific-practical conference “Visual images of contemporary culture: ideals and ideologies” 第八届全俄科学实践会议“当代文化的视觉形象:理想与意识形态”
Herald of Omsk University Pub Date : 2020-12-28 DOI: 10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(3).77-79
V. M. Shkarupa
{"title":"The eighth all-russian scientific-practical conference “Visual images of contemporary culture: ideals and ideologies”","authors":"V. M. Shkarupa","doi":"10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(3).77-79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(3).77-79","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":217805,"journal":{"name":"Herald of Omsk University","volume":"148 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114510235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mobilization sources of the problems of supervence of consciousness and spiritual production of the modern era 动员的根源在于意识监督和现代精神生产的问题
Herald of Omsk University Pub Date : 2020-12-28 DOI: 10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).51-54
P. Zaytsev
{"title":"Mobilization sources of the problems of supervence of consciousness and spiritual production of the modern era","authors":"P. Zaytsev","doi":"10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).51-54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24147/1812-3996.2020.25(4).51-54","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the mobilization origins of the problem of supervenience of consciousness. In modern philosophy, the most consistent critic of the physicalist approach to the problem of consciousness is D. Chalmers, author of the bestselling Conscious Mind. While building his own system of evidence, D. Chalmers actively borrows images of popular mass culture, one of which is the zombie. The article substantiates the position that Chalmers' choice should not be regarded as a manifestation of shocking. “Phenomenological zombie,” as Chalmers defines it, in terms of the limitations of conscious experience, corresponds to Karl Marx's ideas about the harmful influence of partial labor on the proletariat. A modernized society based on mass production made it possible to transfer the principles of economic mobilization into spiritual activity. Becoming a spiritual production, spiritual activity loses its creator, which gives way to a “phenomenological zombie” thinking in cliches.","PeriodicalId":217805,"journal":{"name":"Herald of Omsk University","volume":"101 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114892800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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