Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia最新文献

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Optimal dose of phenylephrine infusion in the prevention of spinal anaesthesia-induced hypotension in elderly patients 输注苯肾上腺素预防老年患者脊髓麻醉引起的低血压的最佳剂量
IF 0.3
Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2946
AB Filani, AF Faponle, SO Olateju
{"title":"Optimal dose of phenylephrine infusion in the prevention of spinal anaesthesia-induced hypotension in elderly patients","authors":"AB Filani, AF Faponle, SO Olateju","doi":"10.36303/sajaa.2946","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36303/sajaa.2946","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21769,"journal":{"name":"Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139303118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Knowledge and practice of surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis at a tertiary academic hospital in a low-middle income country 中低收入国家一家三级学术医院的手术抗菌预防知识与实践
IF 0.3
Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2958
YC Yu, C. Steadman, S. Chetty
{"title":"Knowledge and practice of surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis at a tertiary academic hospital in a low-middle income country","authors":"YC Yu, C. Steadman, S. Chetty","doi":"10.36303/sajaa.2958","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36303/sajaa.2958","url":null,"abstract":"surveillance system was in place. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that the overall SAP knowledge and practice was fair, but core principles such as dosing, timing and duration of SAP were inadequate and need urgent attention. We recommend that through a multidisciplinary collaborative effort, a recognised guideline should be adapted and introduced, and awareness of correct SAP practices promoted at Tygerberg Hospital. Furthermore, the introduction of a surveillance system will help improve the quality of surgical care.","PeriodicalId":21769,"journal":{"name":"Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139330591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Khaya-warmer: blood warming in a resource-constrained setting 卡亚取暖器:在资源有限的环境中为血液取暖
IF 0.3
Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2981
A. Kenny, T. Lotz, J. Coetzee
{"title":"Khaya-warmer: blood warming in a resource-constrained setting","authors":"A. Kenny, T. Lotz, J. Coetzee","doi":"10.36303/sajaa.2981","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36303/sajaa.2981","url":null,"abstract":"in a 1 000 ml water bath preheated to 46°C. Using a 4-probe electronic thermometer, we measured the following temperatures: ambient, PRBC bag, water bath and outflow. Results: Mean outflow temperature was 35.2°C (95% CI 35.1–35.4); mean emptying time 9.0 minutes (95% CI 8.7–10.2) with a mean flow rate of 25.4 ml.min -1 (95% CI 24.1–26.6). Conclusion: The Khaya-warmer proved to be effective in safely warming cold PRBC units to a mean temperature of 35.2°C using a cost-effective method. Future studies include investigating various flow rates using a pressure bag or a flow regulating device, and to replace the preheated water bath with a thermally insulated flask.","PeriodicalId":21769,"journal":{"name":"Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139326374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The South African procedural times glossary 南非程序时间词汇表
IF 0.3
Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.3002
GL Davies, AR Reed, MH Tsai
{"title":"The South African procedural times glossary","authors":"GL Davies, AR Reed, MH Tsai","doi":"10.36303/sajaa.3002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36303/sajaa.3002","url":null,"abstract":"more informed comparison with the international literature. This first iteration is intended to start the conversation about procedural times and indices, and initiate a process aimed at refining these terms as further versions are required and developed.","PeriodicalId":21769,"journal":{"name":"Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139331423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anaesthetic management for orthotopic liver transplantation in a patient with glycogen storage disease type IIIa 对一名糖原贮积症 IIIa 型患者进行正位肝移植手术的麻醉管理
IF 0.3
Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2987
D. Haka, N. Çekmen
{"title":"Anaesthetic management for orthotopic liver transplantation in a patient with glycogen storage disease type IIIa","authors":"D. Haka, N. Çekmen","doi":"10.36303/sajaa.2987","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36303/sajaa.2987","url":null,"abstract":"any problems. General anaesthesia was maintained with 2% sevoflurane and 50% O 2 in the air, remifentanil infusion (0.01–0.5 μg/kg per hour) and rocuronium infusion (0.3 mg/kg). Proper ventilation settings were arranged. Gastric contents were suctioned. Since these patients have a low body temperature, we used a circulating-water mattress and a forced-air warming device to prevent hypothermia and followed up with a nasopharyngeal temperature probe. Haemodynamic changes were monitored with Pulse index Contour Continuous Cardiac Output (PiCCO) measured parameters, including stroke volume, stroke volume variation, pulse pressure variation and cardiac output. Fluid therapy was administered, guided by an algorithm depending on the PiCCO parameters. In total, 110 ml of the red Glycogen storage disease (GSD) type III is a metabolic disorder caused by a deficiency in amylo-1,6-glucosidase enzyme, which is responsible for the breakdown of the glycogen molecule, resulting in glycogen accumulating in the organs, hypoglycaemia, muscle weakness, liver dysfunction, delayed anaesthetic recovery, excessive surgical bleeding, cardiomyopathy and end-organ dysfunction. This case report presents a child with GSD type IIIa who underwent orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) with her mother as a donor. A multidisciplinary approach should be provided to optimise the preoperative period and minimise complications in these patients.","PeriodicalId":21769,"journal":{"name":"Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139328540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Scorpion venom component: AGAP exhibits local anaesthetic effects and attenuates nociceptive pain 蝎子毒液成分:AGAP具有局部麻醉作用,减轻痛觉性疼痛
Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2966
S Kampo, TW Anabah, NR Doudou, AK Kwakye, QP Wen
{"title":"Scorpion venom component: AGAP exhibits local anaesthetic effects and attenuates nociceptive pain","authors":"S Kampo, TW Anabah, NR Doudou, AK Kwakye, QP Wen","doi":"10.36303/sajaa.2966","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36303/sajaa.2966","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21769,"journal":{"name":"Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135735122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prevalence of preoperative anxiety and its contributing factors in adult patients undergoing elective orthopaedic surgery at an academic hospital in South Africa: a pilot study 南非一家学术医院接受择期骨科手术的成年患者术前焦虑的患病率及其影响因素:一项试点研究
Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2976
G Lamacraft, C van Rooyen, L Raubenheimer, K Arendse, X Gama, HG Jang, R Nemakundani, L Osei-Fofie
{"title":"Prevalence of preoperative anxiety and its contributing factors in adult patients undergoing elective orthopaedic surgery at an academic hospital in South Africa: a pilot study","authors":"G Lamacraft, C van Rooyen, L Raubenheimer, K Arendse, X Gama, HG Jang, R Nemakundani, L Osei-Fofie","doi":"10.36303/sajaa.2976","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36303/sajaa.2976","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21769,"journal":{"name":"Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135735953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Theatre utilisation during the COVID-19 pandemic – what we learnt in rural health services 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间医院的利用——我们在农村卫生服务中学到的经验
Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.3012
GL Davies
{"title":"Theatre utilisation during the COVID-19 pandemic – what we learnt in rural health services","authors":"GL Davies","doi":"10.36303/sajaa.3012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36303/sajaa.3012","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21769,"journal":{"name":"Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135736575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A prospective descriptive study on emergency medicines used most frequently from the emergency medicine packs at Universitas Academic Hospital and the associated financial loss of expired emergency medicines 一项关于Universitas学术医院急救包中最常用的急救药物和过期急救药物的相关经济损失的前瞻性描述性研究
Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2947
S Thompson, G Lamacraft
{"title":"A prospective descriptive study on emergency medicines used most frequently from the emergency medicine packs at Universitas Academic Hospital and the associated financial loss of expired emergency medicines","authors":"S Thompson, G Lamacraft","doi":"10.36303/sajaa.2947","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36303/sajaa.2947","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21769,"journal":{"name":"Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135735124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on theatre use at the Rahima Moosa Mother and Child Hospital COVID-19大流行对拉希马·穆萨妇幼医院手术室使用的影响
Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.36303/sajaa.2931
K Morley-Jepson, J Wagner, T Kleyenstuber, P Kamerman
{"title":"The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on theatre use at the Rahima Moosa Mother and Child Hospital","authors":"K Morley-Jepson, J Wagner, T Kleyenstuber, P Kamerman","doi":"10.36303/sajaa.2931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36303/sajaa.2931","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21769,"journal":{"name":"Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135736340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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