Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research最新文献

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Investigating Online Learning Implementation in Indonesia; Challenges and Possible Solution 印尼在线学习实施情况调查研究挑战和可能的解决方案
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5402
Muslem Daud, Bor-Chen Kuo, T. Abdurahman, Mariati Mr, Y. Yusrizal, Sariakin Sariakin
{"title":"Investigating Online Learning Implementation in Indonesia; Challenges and Possible Solution","authors":"Muslem Daud, Bor-Chen Kuo, T. Abdurahman, Mariati Mr, Y. Yusrizal, Sariakin Sariakin","doi":"10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5402","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5402","url":null,"abstract":"Online learning has been become a trend as media in teaching and learning. This digital learning media used in various levels of education, from basic to tertiary levels. This fact is not only because of Covid-19 has been taking place for some years ago, but it has been becoming innevatable teaching and learning modes nowadays. Nevetheless, for some developing countries, including Indonesia, online learning implementation still challenges. This reserach investigated teachers readiness to use those technologies devices to run classroom by using online learning. Research sample of primary school teachers were 55 Indonesian teachers.The data were analyzed using the simple percentage method. The results shows there are teachers face challeges in using online learing. I related to teachers competencies and limited online infrastructure available. These two situation need to be paid attention by schools as well the government particularly telecommunication department. Training and mentoring as well as expanded access to fast internet connection required for online teaching would be the suggestion of the study.   Keywords: Online Teaching, Online Learning, Technology Education","PeriodicalId":217682,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120982641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Human Capital Development Challenges During the COVID-19 Pandemic 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的人力资本发展挑战
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5418
Evanice Nadya, Maryam Maryam, Filia Hanum, Kasmaniar Kasmaniar, A. Arsyad
{"title":"Human Capital Development Challenges During the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Evanice Nadya, Maryam Maryam, Filia Hanum, Kasmaniar Kasmaniar, A. Arsyad","doi":"10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5418","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of human capital and strategic human resource management are critical to ensure success. Human capital is crucial to increase assets and give long-term advantages to both an enterprise and a country. However, the COVID-19 pandemic which began in early 2020 and still continues today is the reason behind the issues of health deterioration and low life expectancy rates. Similarly, the quality of learning suffered severe disturbance during the pandemic. As a result, this situation is critical for the overall development of human capital in Indonesia. The government's challenging task in the future is to develop a plan to ameliorate the situation in different affected areas such as health, education, and employment. This article examines various literature and supporting data that are relevant to the role of human capital in development in a country, current conditions, obstacles, achievements, and strategies that must be implemented in the framework of recovery from disruptions caused by the global economic crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic, both of which disrupted the overall economic order. This report also illustrates how Indonesia's situation improves human capital while also highlighting its successes. Keywords: Human Capital, Strategic Management, COVID-19 Pandemic, Human Development  ","PeriodicalId":217682,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117008542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hedonic Profile and Spoilage Detection of Mackerel Tuna Fish Balls Preserved with Coconut Shell Liquid Smoke During Storage 椰壳液烟腌制鲭鱼、金枪鱼鱼丸贮藏过程中的享乐特征及腐败检测
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5421
Eli Purwanti, J. Juliani, R. Yulia
{"title":"Hedonic Profile and Spoilage Detection of Mackerel Tuna Fish Balls Preserved with Coconut Shell Liquid Smoke During Storage","authors":"Eli Purwanti, J. Juliani, R. Yulia","doi":"10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5421","url":null,"abstract":"The processing of mackerel tuna-based food products is still very limited, so efforts to diversify other mackerel tuna-based food products are needed. One of the products that can be made from fish meat is fishballs. Fishballs are a nutrient-rich product with a high-water content so that the product quickly became spoilage when stored at room temperatures. Liquid smoke is reported to have been used as a natural preservative. However, there are no reports regarding mackerel tuna fishballs that soaking in coconut shell liquid smoke could affect the consumer's preference on hendonic properties such as color, aroma, taste and texture. The product was analyzed using hedonic test is a test for color, aroma, taste, texture. The data was analyzed descriptively. The result shows that color preference of average 3.92 (likes), aroma preference of average 3.22 (likes), taste preference of average 3.81 (likes), and texture preference of average 3.26 (likes). Based on spoilage detection which shows spoilage characteristics such as off odor, off flavor, and acidity so that shelf life of mackerel tuna fishballs preserved with coconut shell liquid smoke predicted less than 5 days and more than three days at room temperatures. Keywords: Euthynnus Affinis, Organoleptic, Sensory-Based Detection, Food Diversification","PeriodicalId":217682,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116267343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Job Recommendation System Using the Content-Based Filtering Method 基于内容过滤方法的工作推荐系统
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5419
Ade Rifqi Hawari, M. Munawir, Z. Zulfan, Dedi Satria Dedi Satria, Susmanto Susmanto
{"title":"Job Recommendation System Using the Content-Based Filtering Method","authors":"Ade Rifqi Hawari, M. Munawir, Z. Zulfan, Dedi Satria Dedi Satria, Susmanto Susmanto","doi":"10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5419","url":null,"abstract":"On the xyz application that is already running, it is a job vacancy portal. In this system there are has two users, as business accounts and job seekers. Where business accounts can post vacancies and job seekers can apply for vacancies. In this running system, when job seekers display the vacancies list, there is a list of the latest vacancies that have been posted by business people. The problem with the list of vacancies is that the list of vacancies that appear is still not in accordance with the wishes of the user as the job seeker account, thus reducing the interest in application users. There-fore, a job vacancy recommendation system is needed that can correct deficiencies in the list of vacancies that are displayed to users as job seekers. The purpose of this research to be able to pro-duce recommendations for suitable job vacancies. In this research, the authors use the content-based filtering method.   Keywords: Recommendation System, Machine Learning, Content-based Filtering","PeriodicalId":217682,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127887175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Quality Control of Raw Materials with the Seven Tools Method on Sweet Bread Products at UD. Sarigut Bakery in Banda Aceh 七工具法在UD甜面包原料质量控制中的应用分析。班达亚齐的Sarigut面包店
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5423
Z. Ulhaq, D. Mulyati, Dini Fahlevi, Maulinda Maulinda
{"title":"Analysis of Quality Control of Raw Materials with the Seven Tools Method on Sweet Bread Products at UD. Sarigut Bakery in Banda Aceh","authors":"Z. Ulhaq, D. Mulyati, Dini Fahlevi, Maulinda Maulinda","doi":"10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5423","url":null,"abstract":"Product quality is an important factor that affects the level of development and progress of a company. Companies that operate without paying attention to the quality of their products are tantamount to losing hope for the future of the company. The resulting product must always be checked for compliance with the established standards, so that the damage that occurs to the product can be reduced and eliminated. This study aims to analyze the quality control of raw materials using the seven tools method on sweet bread products at UD. Sarigut Bakery Banda Aceh. This research data is primary data obtained by researchers from questions posed to original sources and also observations of researchers at the location directly. The results of the study found that the quality control of raw and supporting materials was not good enough because the company was not able to maintain the quality standards and brands of materials set by using non-standard materials with lower quality levels. As for the feasibility of the storage warehouse, the control is quite good because the arrangement and placement of materials is orderly and the cleanliness of the warehouse and factory is quite well maintained. Disability caused by working hours is R² = 0.1336 or 13.36%. Defects due to long storage of raw materials are R² = 0.7254 or 72.54%. Meanwhile, defects due to the use of non-standard wheat flour raw materials are R² = 0.8621 or 86.21%. Non-standard raw materials are the biggest factor in causing product defects, this is caused by the condition of substitute materials that are not up to standard, which results in high water content in bread. Keywords: Quality control of raw materials, seven tools, sweet bread","PeriodicalId":217682,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133577611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aceh Rencong Making in Baet Village, Aceh Besar District as A Preserved Cultural Heritage 亚齐人琮制作在亚齐贝萨尔区Baet村被保存为文化遗产
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5406
Nana Novita, I. Irwan, I. Hasanah
{"title":"Aceh Rencong Making in Baet Village, Aceh Besar District as A Preserved Cultural Heritage","authors":"Nana Novita, I. Irwan, I. Hasanah","doi":"10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5406","url":null,"abstract":"This journal is entitled \"The Development of Aceh Rencong Making in Baet Village, Aceh Besar Regency as a Cultural Heritage that is Still Preserved\". The purpose of this study is to describe how the development process of Rencong Aceh in the Aceh Besar area, namely in the villages of Baet Meusago and Baet Lampuot, to describe what efforts were made by the makers and stakeholders so that Rencong Aceh remains a tangible cultural heritage in this era. globalization now. This study uses a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach because the problems to be studied are dynamic and complex. The data collection techniques are observation, structured interviews, documentation and other supporting books from the library that are related and lead to the research title. The results showed that the development of the Aceh Rencong making in the two villages underwent changes starting from the materials used, manufacturing procedures and the most prominent was experiencing changes in function according to the times and field conditions in the two villages where Rencong research was carried out as sharp objects and tools. stab is no longer produced. television, there are orders from the public. This is caused by several problems that exist in the field, namely the lack of attention from local communities and outsiders, and the required capital is greater. So that the craftsmen of Rencong as a stabbing tool switch to other innovations such as in Baet Meusago village making Rencong key chains and Baet Lampout village making Rencong souvenirs. Despite the changes, Rencong remains the main theme of the village. Although the resulting product has undergone changes, Rencong is still its main identity that continues to be preserved and maintained. Keywords: History, Rencong Aceh, Baet Village, Aceh Besar, Cultural Heritage.","PeriodicalId":217682,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123293847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Challenges of the Resource-Based View Approach in Improving Business Organizational Performance 资源基础观方法在提高企业组织绩效中的挑战
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5416
Shinta Salsabila, Radhiana Radhiana, Juwita Juwita, Putri Mauliza
{"title":"Challenges of the Resource-Based View Approach in Improving Business Organizational Performance","authors":"Shinta Salsabila, Radhiana Radhiana, Juwita Juwita, Putri Mauliza","doi":"10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5416","url":null,"abstract":"The resource-based view is the predominant theoretical paradigm in strategic management research (RBV). In this essay, the positioning literature is reviewed, and it is investigated to what degree the RBV may be used as a source of useful advice for businesses looking to gain a competitive edge and achieve strategic success. Human, organizational, and physical resources are all studied in relation to organizations. It will be clear how this organizational resource affects the competitive advantage of the business. The research methodology employed is based on a literature review approach from the views of specialists who examine the RBV theory in relation to capabilities and competencies in fostering superior competitiveness. This study gives a general overview of the traits of the resource approach, which supports strategic management and strengthens businesses' capacities and competences to gain competitive advantage through the use of resources, both physical and non-physical. The uniqueness of the resources owned, both tangible and intangible assets, is examined in this study in order to support management decision-making regarding the competitive advantage of a business organization. This study also analyses the various viewpoints of economists regarding the resource framework that can generate capabilities. Keywords: Resource-Based View (RBV), Competitive Advantage, Tangible Intangible Assets.","PeriodicalId":217682,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116592562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Prevention of Anarchist Demonstrations through Character Education in University 通过大学人格教育预防无政府主义示威
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5404
Dedy Indriyanto, Liliana Tedjosaputro, Totok Tumangkar, Fania Mutiara Savitri
{"title":"Prevention of Anarchist Demonstrations through Character Education in University","authors":"Dedy Indriyanto, Liliana Tedjosaputro, Totok Tumangkar, Fania Mutiara Savitri","doi":"10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5404","url":null,"abstract":"The phenomenon of demonstrations carried out by students is no longer an unusual thing but has become a habit. Social problems in the name of society make students the vanguard to protect, but not a few of them carry out anarchist actions. This requires prevention by means of an educational approach that not only emphasizes the teaching dimension alone, but also on the human and educational dimensions that have character. This study aims to analyze the causes of student anarchism during demonstrations and to analyze character-based education applied at UIN Walisongo in preventing anarchism during demonstrations. The case study in this research is the prevention of anarchist demonstrations at UIN Walisongo Semarang based on character education. This study used a descriptive qualitative method with several informants including the head of the Central Java Police Mobile Brigade Unit, Lecturer at UIN Walisongo State Islamic University and the Community. The results of this study prove that the main cause of demonstrations turning into anarchy according to the interview results is because the masses are provoked. Another factor was due to the unsatisfactory handling and not being allowed to enter for discussions so that it could be said to have violated the demonstrators' human rights. Character-based education that must be implemented includes concepts in introducing and explaining to students about values issues, making judgments on facts, social behavior approaches to assessing; measuring good character, cognitive approach and affective approach. The research implication lies in minimizing the factors that cause student anarchism and including character education as a university subject, for example in civics education courses. Keywords: Demonstration, Prevention of Anarchy, Character Education.","PeriodicalId":217682,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121541286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Strengths and Weaknesses of the Singing Method in Improving the Language Skills of Teuku Syam Aceh Besar Kindergarten 歌唱法在提高托库山亚齐贝萨尔幼儿园语言技能中的优势与不足
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5413
K. Kartini, Wahyu Khafidah, Nadia Maulizhar, Kaida Rahmawati, M. Magfirah, Rajiatul Mawaddah, Putri Mauliza, P. Amalia, Hilmayada Hilmayada
{"title":"The Strengths and Weaknesses of the Singing Method in Improving the Language Skills of Teuku Syam Aceh Besar Kindergarten","authors":"K. Kartini, Wahyu Khafidah, Nadia Maulizhar, Kaida Rahmawati, M. Magfirah, Rajiatul Mawaddah, Putri Mauliza, P. Amalia, Hilmayada Hilmayada","doi":"10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5413","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5413","url":null,"abstract":"This research used qualitative research methods togather information using observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study regarding the value of the initial description of children's language development in the developing category according to expectations (BSH) 16.7% and developing very well (BSB) listening to words 10%. The ability to pronounce 30% of children's language skills at Teuku Syam Aceh Besar Kindergarten with an average completeness score of 78.9% of children's learning outcomes and is in a very well-developed category. Keywords: Singing, Young Learners, and Language Skills","PeriodicalId":217682,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130975794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EFL Students’ Difficulties in Answering Listening TOEFL of Short Dialogue Test 英语学生在回答托福短对话听力测试中的困难
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research Pub Date : 2022-12-17 DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5408
Endah Anisa Rahma, Giovanni Oktavinanda, Veni Nella Syahputri, Rusma Setiyana, Ana Elvia Jakfar
{"title":"EFL Students’ Difficulties in Answering Listening TOEFL of Short Dialogue Test","authors":"Endah Anisa Rahma, Giovanni Oktavinanda, Veni Nella Syahputri, Rusma Setiyana, Ana Elvia Jakfar","doi":"10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5408","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the most difficult parts in listening comprehension test faced by undergraduate students from Universitas Teuku Umar. The subject was 30 students who have taken the TOEFL test more than three times. The study used descriptive qualitative research. The data were taken from students’ TOEFL score and interview. This study focused on 13 aspects of short dialogues (synonym, similar sound, Who, What and Where, Passive, Negative Expression, Double Negative, Negative with Comparative, “Almost Negative”, Expression of Surprise, Expression of Agreement, Uncertainty and Suggestion, Wishes and Untrue Condition, Idiomatic Expression) which adopted from Longman Complete Course for the TOEFL Test. The result found that the most difficult aspects in listening comprehension of short dialogue test were similar sound, uncertainty and suggestion, idiom words, and synonym. It was revealed that the most difficult aspect in listening Part A (short dialogue) is similar sound that was proven from students’ incorrect answer (97%), only 3% of them answered correctly, followed by Uncertainty and Suggestion (94%) and idiom words (94%), only 2% of students answered correctly from each of the aspect, and synonym (90%), 3% of them chose the right answers. The result of interview found that most of them got unfamiliar with the sound, lack of practice and low motivation in learning a foreign language. It can be stated that the most difficult aspect in listening short dialogue is similar sound and the factors that cause them hard to answer short dialogue part come from external (unfamiliar sound) and internal problems (lack of practice and low motivation). Keywords: Listening Comprehension, Short Dialogue Problems, TOEFL Test.","PeriodicalId":217682,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124272788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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