Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Neuroscience最新文献

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Sex-Specific Regulation of Peripheral and Central Immune Responses 外周和中枢免疫反应的性别特异性调节
Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Neuroscience Pub Date : 2018-06-25 DOI: 10.1093/ACREFORE/9780190264086.013.223
S. Klein, J. Schwarz
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引用次数: 6
Network Analyses and Nervous System Disorders 网络分析和神经系统紊乱
Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Neuroscience Pub Date : 2017-01-04 DOI: 10.1093/ACREFORE/9780190264086.013.121
J. Medaglia, D. Bassett
{"title":"Network Analyses and Nervous System Disorders","authors":"J. Medaglia, D. Bassett","doi":"10.1093/ACREFORE/9780190264086.013.121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ACREFORE/9780190264086.013.121","url":null,"abstract":"Network analyses in nervous system disorders involve constructing and analyzing anatomical and functional brain networks from neuroimaging data to describe and predict the clinical syndromes that result from neuropathology. A network view of neurological disease and clinical syndromes facilitates accurate quantitative characterizations and mathematical models of complex nervous system disorders with relatively simple tools drawn from the field of graph theory. Networks are predominantly constructed from in vivo data acquired using physiological and neuroimaging techniques at the macroscale of nervous system organization. Studies support the emerging view that neuropsychiatric and neurological disorders result from pathological processes that disrupt the brain’s economically wired small-world organization. The lens of network science offers theoretical insight into progressive neurodegeneration, neuropsychological dysfunction, and potential anatomical targets for interventions ranging from pharmacological agents to brain stimulation.","PeriodicalId":216585,"journal":{"name":"Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Neuroscience","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124182687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
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