{"title":"Determining the Impact of the Environmental Condition on the Production Performance of Photovoltaic in Kirkuk, Iraq","authors":"E. F. Abbas","doi":"10.9734/bpi/naer/v12/3408f","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/naer/v12/3408f","url":null,"abstract":"The present study investigated the impact of weather conditions on the production performance of the photovoltaic (PV) module. The experiments have been conducted using two identical PV modules of 75 Watt each, and they were placed in the same weather conditions in the summer season in Kirkuk City-Iraq. One of them was used as a conventional module as a reference panel, and the other unit has been used in all required tests. Water circulation has been used to cool the PV module to an excellent soil used to estimate the effect of each hot weather and dust deposition on the performance of PV, respectively. The results show that the fill factor (FF) and PV efficiency affected inversely with temperature increases; on the other hand, the cooling process contributed to increasing the voltage generated across PV panel by 11.8%, while the reduction in voltage generation by unclean panel due to natural pollution deposition on the front of the panel for three months was about 3.8% compared with clean panel and 13.8 % if it has been compared with voltage production by the panel when it has been cooled by water. To improve its performance and be done by periodic maintenance process on the PV module from dust deposition and add the suitable size of PV panels to compensate for the shortfall, which occurs in the power production of the PV unit due to hot weather cannot be controlled.","PeriodicalId":215914,"journal":{"name":"New Approaches in Engineering Research Vol. 12","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125067218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Parkavi, V. Sangeetha, G. R. Amith, B. K. Harini, M. Supriya, K. N. Tejasvini
{"title":"A Novel Approach to Analyze Pranayama through Machine Learning Techniques","authors":"A. Parkavi, V. Sangeetha, G. R. Amith, B. K. Harini, M. Supriya, K. N. Tejasvini","doi":"10.9734/bpi/naer/v12/12271d","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/naer/v12/12271d","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":215914,"journal":{"name":"New Approaches in Engineering Research Vol. 12","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125133125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Degradation of Polyester Partially Oriented Yarns through Alkaline Hydrolysis Process: A Recent Study","authors":"J. Hayavadana","doi":"10.9734/bpi/naer/v12/12313d","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/naer/v12/12313d","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":215914,"journal":{"name":"New Approaches in Engineering Research Vol. 12","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124441806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analyze the Bio-Thermal Behavior of the Human Eye Based on the Heat Conduction Law with One Relaxation Time","authors":"H. Youssef, A. El-Bary","doi":"10.9734/bpi/naer/v12/12229d","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/naer/v12/12229d","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":215914,"journal":{"name":"New Approaches in Engineering Research Vol. 12","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127163720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysing Numerical Modelling Behaviour of Reinforced Concrete Deep Beam with Strut-and-Tie Model","authors":"Agus Sugianto, S. Taufik","doi":"10.9734/bpi/naer/v12/3867f","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/naer/v12/3867f","url":null,"abstract":"Strut-and-tie models (STMs), model fighters and binder are derived from the truss analogy models. STMs are often used to analyze and model a reinforced concrete deep beam structure for internal force distribution from the point load to the supports that carries bending, shearing and torque forces in disturbed regions (D-regions). D-region analysis on structural elements can be more easily done where the stress situation occurs idealized as the strut of the concrete, the tie of steel and the nodal area, the action of the strut and tie causes an increase in the strength of the high-reinforced concrete beam structure. Numerical modelling was conducted on the deep beam by compressive loading simulation until its collapse. ANSYS 3D half-span symmetrical Strut-and Tie model deep beams modeling have been done to determine deflection, cracking and destruction of ultimate load, model variation of two diagonal reinforcements, diagonal symmetrical truss reinforcement and diagonal frame truss reinforcement. The variation shape of STMs have been conducted to determine the ultimate bending capacity, load-deformation, ductility, stress behavior, strain, and fracture pattern. The result of numerical modelling shows the signifanct variation of STMs deep beam behaviour.","PeriodicalId":215914,"journal":{"name":"New Approaches in Engineering Research Vol. 12","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116476396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Estimating the Hydrolysis of Glucose from Bamboo with Micro Controller PID Type Arduino UNO and Fuzzy Method","authors":"N. K. Sari, D. Ernawati, I. Purbasari, B. Rahmat","doi":"10.9734/bpi/naer/v12/1827c","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/naer/v12/1827c","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":215914,"journal":{"name":"New Approaches in Engineering Research Vol. 12","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134646913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bio-Inspired Optimization Based Enhanced Clustering Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks","authors":"B. Rambabu","doi":"10.9734/bpi/naer/v12/12412d","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/naer/v12/12412d","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":215914,"journal":{"name":"New Approaches in Engineering Research Vol. 12","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126383623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zogo Tsala Simon Armand, A. Merlin, Noah Pierre Marcel Anicet, Betene Ebanda Fabien, Ayina Ohandja Louis Max
{"title":"Categorization of Road Accidents Related to the Default of Signaling: A Case Study of the Yaoundé-Douala Highway, Southern Cameroon","authors":"Zogo Tsala Simon Armand, A. Merlin, Noah Pierre Marcel Anicet, Betene Ebanda Fabien, Ayina Ohandja Louis Max","doi":"10.9734/bpi/naer/v12/5551d","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/naer/v12/5551d","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":215914,"journal":{"name":"New Approaches in Engineering Research Vol. 12","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125133767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigating the Effect of Copper Sulphate on Hydrogen Peroxide Bleaching with Hydrolysis on P/C Fabric Mechanical Properties","authors":"J. Hayavadana, K. Samatha","doi":"10.9734/bpi/naer/v12/12256d","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/naer/v12/12256d","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":215914,"journal":{"name":"New Approaches in Engineering Research Vol. 12","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129937214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigation on Dynamic Resource Allocation for Multiple Antenna OFDM Based System","authors":"P. Chiranjeevi, N. Bhargavi","doi":"10.9734/bpi/naer/v12/2551f","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/naer/v12/2551f","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we propose a transceiver structure to reduce the interference between transmitting subcarriers and receiving subcarriers. Its performance in terms of signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR) is evaluated by both analysis and simulation and is incorporated into a recently proposed cooperation strategy for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) systems to examine its performance under the realistic structure. The conventional Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT)-based approach will cause energy leakage in multipath channel with non-sample-spaced time delays. The improved DFT-based channel estimation method uses symmetric property to extend the LS estimate in frequency domain, and calculates the changing rate of the leakage energy, and selects useful paths by the","PeriodicalId":215914,"journal":{"name":"New Approaches in Engineering Research Vol. 12","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133274442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}