Al-Raida JournalPub Date : 2020-08-20DOI: 10.32380/ALRJ.V44I1.1821
Rita Rhayem
{"title":"Engaging the Revolution: Feminism, Art, and Resistance on the Front Lines","authors":"Rita Rhayem","doi":"10.32380/ALRJ.V44I1.1821","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32380/ALRJ.V44I1.1821","url":null,"abstract":"Lebanese women’s active and impressive participation in the revolution has led to the wide use of “the revolution is female” as a new slogan. This article will try to explain why and how women have been able to appropriate the revolution, and whether men and women are asking for the same rights. The article will analyze gender in the revolution through insights from a piece of street art painted by two young artists. It will demonstrate that the revolution per se is not female; rather, it is the characteristics of Lebanon’s revolution that have put women’s faces at the fore.","PeriodicalId":215420,"journal":{"name":"Al-Raida Journal","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122225022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Al-Raida JournalPub Date : 2020-08-20DOI: 10.32380/ALRJ.V44I1.1820
Djaouida Lassel
{"title":"Hirak 2019: A New Year of Struggle for Algerian Feminists","authors":"Djaouida Lassel","doi":"10.32380/ALRJ.V44I1.1820","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32380/ALRJ.V44I1.1820","url":null,"abstract":"Living through and writing on a hirak (an organized but unstructured popular movement, with no internal hierarchy or leadership) as a historical event is a great opportunity for a feminist researcher to contribute to scientific knowledge by analyzing the terrain of mobilization and women’s participation in political change in Algeria. This article is based on interviews and participant observation, and attempts to describe the role of feminists’ engagement in a popular uprising, including their demands and means of mobilization. The article thus hopes to demonstrate how the hirak created a new impetus for the unification of feminist forces.","PeriodicalId":215420,"journal":{"name":"Al-Raida Journal","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123382043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Al-Raida JournalPub Date : 2020-08-20DOI: 10.32380/ALRJ.V44I1.1818
Carmen Geha
{"title":"Our Personal Is Political and Revolutionary","authors":"Carmen Geha","doi":"10.32380/ALRJ.V44I1.1818","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32380/ALRJ.V44I1.1818","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":215420,"journal":{"name":"Al-Raida Journal","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125748145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Al-Raida JournalPub Date : 2020-08-20DOI: 10.32380/ALRJ.V44I1.1824
Narod Haroutunian
{"title":"Battling on Two Fronts","authors":"Narod Haroutunian","doi":"10.32380/ALRJ.V44I1.1824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32380/ALRJ.V44I1.1824","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":215420,"journal":{"name":"Al-Raida Journal","volume":"499 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133439525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Al-Raida JournalPub Date : 2020-08-20DOI: 10.32380/ALRJ.V44I1.1816
Rezvaneh Erfani
{"title":"Intersectional Oppressions, Resistance, and Privileges: Three Stories of Iranian Women","authors":"Rezvaneh Erfani","doi":"10.32380/ALRJ.V44I1.1816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32380/ALRJ.V44I1.1816","url":null,"abstract":"An old woman states her demands, too: “Some people plundered a grocery store on Saturday. I don’t agree with these actions. This is the right of the people [haqul nas].” She suddenly bursts into tears: “I always say my prayers, but I entered the store that day and took a 10-kilo bag of rice! God forgives me! We haven’t had rice for two months. I couldn’t afford it. God forgives me….” (Khosravi Olya, 2019, my translation)","PeriodicalId":215420,"journal":{"name":"Al-Raida Journal","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133277832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The HAQI Project: Honor Crimes","authors":"Joud Zaumot","doi":"10.32380/ALRJ.VI.1771","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32380/ALRJ.VI.1771","url":null,"abstract":"Imagine a world where if you kill a human being in the name of ‘honor,’ you will be sentenced to jail only for a few months. Imagine a world where some people do not even serve a sentence in the name of ‘honor.’ Imagine the number of people who hide behind a law that protects these acts and even encourages them to continue doing so, instead of eliminating and punishing the murderers. I was raised in an open-minded family, where I always thought of the world as a peaceful place where all bad things only happen on TV. I understand there are some problems in my country, such as inequality between genders and murders and thefts, yet I never took them seriously.","PeriodicalId":215420,"journal":{"name":"Al-Raida Journal","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123633314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Women, Agency and Spaces of Protest: Lessons from the Iranian Revolution","authors":"Elham Atashi","doi":"10.32380/ALRJ.VI.1774","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32380/ALRJ.VI.1774","url":null,"abstract":"The Arab Spring heralded a new era of women’s grassroots participation in protests and demands for a more democratic and accountable model of governance. Yet despite being pivotal to the success of popular protests, women’s spaces in the post-uprising period remain in many cases closed, if not more restrained. Why has this pattern been persistent in revolutions, radical transitions and social movements in the Middle East? Why are movements for progress continuously turned to repression in terms of women’s spaces and places in society? Even before the upheavals and popularization of the Arab Spring, the experiences of women in other movements in the region reveal a similar pattern. This paper focuses on the Iranian Revolution and the tension relative to women’s agency in the peripheral spaces in social movements. It argues that women’s intervention and unification is far more legitimate, developed and represented during the initial and often spontaneous stages of populist movements. In response to reclaiming previously closed political spaces there is a need to narrate, extend and reconfigure women’s agency and discourse in popular uprisings. Lessons from women in Iran demonstrate the significance of the post-movement spaces as crucial sites for resistance.","PeriodicalId":215420,"journal":{"name":"Al-Raida Journal","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114974088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"How Literature Saves Lives","authors":"Shahd Alshammari","doi":"10.32380/ALRJ.VI.1780","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32380/ALRJ.VI.1780","url":null,"abstract":"I learned to read when I was six years old, and the first sentence my mother helped me construct was “I can read!” I felt empowered. Ten years later, I woke up one day, with one blind eye. I couldn’t see for a week, and at school, I was called “Blind Girl.” That’s when I realized how people label each other, categorize each other, and reject anything that looks different. By the time I was eighteen, I was diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis (MS), which is a neurological illness that can affect any part of the body. You may wake up blind one day, paralyzed the next; but not all people with MS are in wheelchairs. My doctor, however, did tell my parents that I would end up in a wheelchair, and that it was pointless to pursue higher education. But because I felt like there was a ticking bomb, the shadow of loss looming behind me, I took everything two steps at a time. I ran as fast as I could, and realized that I wanted to teach literature. Sometimes, as cliche as this might sound, we give up on our dreams. Or, we put them on hold. But when dreams are threatened, when you feel that loss is inevitable, you have a choice: you either give up, or fight harder than ever before. There were days where I struggled to write my essays, and as you all know, literature majors need their hands to write. We write and write. I needed to learn how to find different ways of holding the pen, managing my exams, and still attempting to keep my chin up. It was no easy task.","PeriodicalId":215420,"journal":{"name":"Al-Raida Journal","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127738602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}