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Mandibular Melanotic Prognoma: About A Case 下颌骨黑色素瘤：关于一个病例
Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i08.011
S. Taoufiki, S. Auhmani, C. Ahmmana, I. Zouita, D. Basraoui, H. Jalal
{"title":"Mandibular Melanotic Prognoma: About A Case","authors":"S. Taoufiki, S. Auhmani, C. Ahmmana, I. Zouita, D. Basraoui, H. Jalal","doi":"10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i08.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i08.011","url":null,"abstract":"Melanotic neuroectodermal tumor is a rare tumor, usually occurring in children under one year of age. The tumor is generally benign, locally aggressive and fast-growing. Mandibular localization is rare. Prognosis depends on complete surgical intervention, and remains favorable. Malignant transformation may occur, but remains exceptional. Long-term monitoring is recommended. In the light of an observation of melanotic progonoma in a 4-month-old infant at mandibular level.","PeriodicalId":21448,"journal":{"name":"Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports","volume":"49 45","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141923928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cervicofacial Cystic Lymphangioma: About A Case Report 颈面部囊性淋巴管瘤：病例报告
Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i08.010
S. Taoufiki, S. Auhmani, C. Ahmmana, I. Zouita, D. Basraoui, H. Jalal
{"title":"Cervicofacial Cystic Lymphangioma: About A Case Report","authors":"S. Taoufiki, S. Auhmani, C. Ahmmana, I. Zouita, D. Basraoui, H. Jalal","doi":"10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i08.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i08.010","url":null,"abstract":"Cystic lymphangioma is a congenital malformation of the lymphatic system, usually occurring before the age of one. We report a clinical observation of a cervico-facial cystic lymphangioma in a newborn.","PeriodicalId":21448,"journal":{"name":"Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports","volume":"19 25","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141925236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gastrojejunal-Colic Fistula of Ulcerative Origin: A Case Report 溃疡性胃空肠结肠瘘：病例报告
Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.022
M. S. Belhamidi, S. Hasbi, M. Menfaa, F. Sakit, K. Choho
{"title":"Gastrojejunal-Colic Fistula of Ulcerative Origin: A Case Report","authors":"M. S. Belhamidi, S. Hasbi, M. Menfaa, F. Sakit, K. Choho","doi":"10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.022","url":null,"abstract":"Gastrojejunocolic fistula was a frequent complication of surgery for peptic ulcer disease. Currently, it has become exceptional since the rarity of ulcer gastrectomies. Only 37 cases have been reported in the literature. The treatment of gastrojejunocolic fistula is surgical. It consists of a triple resection, gastric, jejunal and colonic, including the fistula. We report a case of gastrojejunocolic fistula, previously operated for perforated ulcer treated by simple suture with gastro-entero-anastomosis.","PeriodicalId":21448,"journal":{"name":"Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141819455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Post Caesarean Surgical Site Infection: Incidence, Prevalence, Risk Factors and Microbiological Profile of Tertiary Care Hospital, Jaipur 剖腹产后手术部位感染：斋浦尔三级护理医院的发病率、流行率、风险因素和微生物概况
Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.021
Priyansha Raj, Kusum Lata Meena, Richa Gupta
{"title":"Post Caesarean Surgical Site Infection: Incidence, Prevalence, Risk Factors and Microbiological Profile of Tertiary Care Hospital, Jaipur","authors":"Priyansha Raj, Kusum Lata Meena, Richa Gupta","doi":"10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.021","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In the past few decades, the prevalence of cesarean sections (CS) has continuously increased worldwide making it one of the most frequent surgical procedures. CS can often save a patient's life, but there are chances of postoperative consequences such as surgical site infections (SSI). During this study we have determine the occurrence and risk factors associated surgical site infections in women undergoing CS. Methodology: This is a prospective study conducted in a tertiary care hospital. Total 280 women were selected whose undergoes elective or emergency CS during May 2023 – July 2023. Each woman was properly examined and followed for 7 days to developed SSI. Bacterial profile and antibiotics pattern were examined to relate other factors associated with SSI. Results: Among 280 candidate 59 candidate suspected for SSI which are 4.74%. after microbiological analysis 5 samples were failed to produce culture, 54 (5.18%) samples were identified as SSI. Among 54 samples 77. 78% (n=42) observed as Single bacterial infection and 22.22 (n=12) observed as Mixed bacterial infection. Among all Coagulase negative staphylococci spp (CoNS) showed the highest infection 22.23% followed by Staphylococcus aureus 16.95% highest infection was observed in higher age candidate (>30) 37.04%, rural candidate 59.26%, obese candidate 31.48% and Lower-class candidate 53.70%. Conclusion: This study showed the high incidence of SSI after CS which highlighted the urgent need of prevent and surveillance of SSI. Considering patients demographic and medical history incidences of SSI can be reduced.","PeriodicalId":21448,"journal":{"name":"Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports","volume":"59 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141818923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Post Obstructive Acute Pulmonary Edema after Sedation 镇静后阻塞性急性肺水肿
Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.019
H. Asri, A. Zegmout, A. Rafik, H. Souhi, H. Elouazzani, I. Rhorfi
{"title":"Post Obstructive Acute Pulmonary Edema after Sedation","authors":"H. Asri, A. Zegmout, A. Rafik, H. Souhi, H. Elouazzani, I. Rhorfi","doi":"10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.019","url":null,"abstract":"Post-obstructive acute pulmonary edema (POAPE) is a serious and rare respiratory complication, especially under sedation. We report the case of a patient without comorbidities undergoing sedated colonoscopy who developed respiratory distress, desaturation, and clinical and radiological signs suggestive of acute pulmonary edema. Etiological investigations, including cardiac assessment, returned normal, and the patient's condition improved within hours. The diagnosis of post-obstructive pulmonary edema was established. Through this case report, we emphasize the seriousness of this complication, necessitating early intervention.","PeriodicalId":21448,"journal":{"name":"Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports","volume":" 730","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141823448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Leber’s Hereditary Optic Neuropathy Following Unilateral Syphilitic Optic Neuritis 单侧梅毒性视神经炎后的 Leber 遗传性视神经病变
Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.020
Shinji Makino
{"title":"Leber’s Hereditary Optic Neuropathy Following Unilateral Syphilitic Optic Neuritis","authors":"Shinji Makino","doi":"10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.020","url":null,"abstract":"This report describes a case of Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) following unilateral syphilitic optic neuritis. A 31-year-old man presented with a four-day history of decreased vision in his left eye. At the initial visit, the patient’s best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 1.2 and 0.02 in the right and left eye, respectively, along with a relative afferent pupillary defect in the left eye. Goldmann visual field testing revealed a central absolute scotoma and an enlarged blind spot in the left eye. Serological testing confirmed syphilis with rapid plasma reagin positivity. The patient was diagnosed with syphilitic optic neuritis and treated with intravenous penicillin G (24 million units daily) for two weeks. After two weeks of therapy, his left BCVA improved to 0.4 after two months. However, five months later, despite completing syphilis treatment, the patient developed acute painless visual loss in both eyes. His BCVA decreased to 0.8 and 0.05 in the right and left eyes, respectively. Goldmann visual field testing revealed a central absolute scotoma and an enlarged blind spot in both eyes. After two weeks, BCVA progressively declined to 0.4 in the right and 0.04 in the left eye. Furthermore, Goldmann visual field testing revealed an enlarged central absolute scotoma and blind spot in both eyes. Six months after the initial examination, his BCVA was counting fingers and 0.02 in the right and left eye, respectively. The optic discs appeared diffusely pale in both eyes. Genetic testing for LHON revealed a pathologic mtDNA 11778 point mutation. This case underscores the importance of considering the possibility of LHON if acute or subacute vision loss occurs subsequently or simultaneously in both eyes and remains unresponsive to treatment.","PeriodicalId":21448,"journal":{"name":"Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports","volume":" 673","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141823784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Partial Splenectomy in Essential Splenic Cyst in Children: A Case Report 儿童原发性脾囊肿的部分脾切除术：病例报告
Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.018
A. Mouad, Fadoua Boughaleb, Jawad Boulajrouf, Monim Ochan, M. Kisra
{"title":"Partial Splenectomy in Essential Splenic Cyst in Children: A Case Report","authors":"A. Mouad, Fadoua Boughaleb, Jawad Boulajrouf, Monim Ochan, M. Kisra","doi":"10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.018","url":null,"abstract":"Splenic cysts in the pediatric population are rare and can present with various clinical symptoms, including acute abdominal pain, necessitating evaluation. The classification, pathogenesis, and management of these cysts remain debated due to their rarity. Modern approaches favor spleen-preserving techniques. We report two cases of pediatric splenic cysts treated by partial splenectomy.","PeriodicalId":21448,"journal":{"name":"Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports","volume":" 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141831198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ischemic Stroke Revealing Internal Carotid Artery Hypoplasia: A Case Report 缺血性中风揭示颈内动脉发育不良：病例报告
Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-07-16 DOI: 10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.016
S. Kirami, S. Outaghyame, A. Diani, M. Benzalim, S. Alj
{"title":"Ischemic Stroke Revealing Internal Carotid Artery Hypoplasia: A Case Report","authors":"S. Kirami, S. Outaghyame, A. Diani, M. Benzalim, S. Alj","doi":"10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.016","url":null,"abstract":"Congenital hypoplasia of the internal carotid artery (ICA) is a rare condition, often asymptomatic due to collateral circulation. We report a 22-year-old male with a history of ischemic stroke and chronic headaches, where brain MRI and CT scans revealed right ICA hypoplasia. Imaging, particularly MR angiography and CT, is crucial for diagnosing ICA hypoplasia, evaluating collateral pathways, and detecting potential complications, ensuring accurate assessment and management.","PeriodicalId":21448,"journal":{"name":"Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports","volume":" 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141831564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser Syndrome as a Cause of Primary Amenorrhea: A Case Report 导致原发性闭经的 Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser 综合征：病例报告
Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-07-16 DOI: 10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.015
S. Kirami, S. Outaghyame, A. Diani, M. Benzalim, S. Alj
{"title":"Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser Syndrome as a Cause of Primary Amenorrhea: A Case Report","authors":"S. Kirami, S. Outaghyame, A. Diani, M. Benzalim, S. Alj","doi":"10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.015","url":null,"abstract":"Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome is a rare congenital disorder marked by the absence of the uterus and upper two-thirds of the vagina in women with normal secondary sexual characteristics. We present the case of a 35-year-old woman with primary amenorrhea, where pelvic MRI played a crucial role in diagnosing MRKH syndrome by revealing a rudimentary uterus and normal ovaries. Imaging, particularly MRI, is essential for accurate diagnosis and assessment of associated abnormalities, ensuring a comprehensive evaluation of this condition.","PeriodicalId":21448,"journal":{"name":"Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports","volume":" 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141832253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Right Pulmonary Agenesis with Associated Skeletal Malformation 右肺发育不全伴骨骼畸形
Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.014
O. Kardi, S. E. Mahfoudi, S. Jelloul, D. Laoudiyi, K. Chbani, S. Salam
{"title":"Right Pulmonary Agenesis with Associated Skeletal Malformation","authors":"O. Kardi, S. E. Mahfoudi, S. Jelloul, D. Laoudiyi, K. Chbani, S. Salam","doi":"10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i07.014","url":null,"abstract":"Pulmonary agenesis is a rare congenital anomaly defined by the total absence of pulmonary parenchyma, bronchi and vessels. It is often associated with other malformations. We report the case of a late revelation of right pulmonary agenesis in a 3 year old patient, presenting with recurrent episodes of respiratory infection. Chest radiography showed an opaque right hemithorax. The diagnosis of right lung agenesis was confirmed by chest CT scan with contrast enhancement. In our case pulmonary agenesis was associated with ipsilateral rib synostosis. CT scan is the main imaging modality for establishing a diagnosis of pulmonary agenesis, as well as demonstrating other associated malformations.","PeriodicalId":21448,"journal":{"name":"Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports","volume":" 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141832922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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