SAARC Journal of Agriculture最新文献

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Identification of Stable Potato Varieties from Exotic Sources for Table and Processing Purposes in Bangladesh 孟加拉国食用和加工用外来稳定马铃薯品种的鉴定
SAARC Journal of Agriculture Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.3329/sja.v19i2.57670
B. Kundu, M. Kawochar, S. Naznin, M. Mostofa, MM Ali, M.M.H. Tipu, M. Anwar, N. Ahmed, AK Saha, M. H. Or Rashid
{"title":"Identification of Stable Potato Varieties from Exotic Sources for Table and Processing Purposes in Bangladesh","authors":"B. Kundu, M. Kawochar, S. Naznin, M. Mostofa, MM Ali, M.M.H. Tipu, M. Anwar, N. Ahmed, AK Saha, M. H. Or Rashid","doi":"10.3329/sja.v19i2.57670","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/sja.v19i2.57670","url":null,"abstract":"Seven exotic varieties of advanced generation (Cimega, Farida, Jelly, Memphis, Panamera, Taisiya and 7four7) along with four checks (BARI Alu-7, BARI Alu-13, BARI Alu-25 and BARI Alu-28) of potato were evaluated at five agro-ecological locations of Bangladesh during 2016-17 to identify stable varieties for table and processing purposes. Results indicated significant variation among the varieties and locations. To identify the early bulking varieties, tuber yield at 65 DAP was recorded, which showed that the variety 7four7 gave maximum yield (28.1 t ha-1). So, it can be selected as an early market variety. The maturity period of the varieties varied from 85 to 95 days. At the final harvest (95 DAP), the highest average yield over location was also produced by 7four7 (38.7 t ha-1). The varieties Cimega and Memphis also gave comparable yields to that of 7four7 (37.3 and 36.7 t ha-1, respectively). Farida was found suitable for table purposes because of its high yield, medium-sized tubers, oval and smooth shape and good eating qualities. These four varieties were significantly better than the checks in yield. The variety Taisiya produced tubers with good size and shape but low in dry matter content. Memphis produced maximum large-sized tubers, and so it may be suitable for processing. All the varieties produced good dry matter (18-20%). From the AMMI stability analysis, Cimega and 7four7 were the most stable varieties. Taisiya and Memphis were found as medium stable. Based on the stability, tuber yield and other characters, these four varieties may be selected for further studies in the RYT before release as specific purpose varieties.\u0000SAARC J. Agric., 19(2): 27-36 (2021)","PeriodicalId":21319,"journal":{"name":"SAARC Journal of Agriculture","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80516439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Similar Named Aromatic Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Landraces of Bangladesh 相似命名香稻的遗传多样性及群体结构孟加拉国的地方赛马
SAARC Journal of Agriculture Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.3329/sja.v19i2.57826
Mz Islam, M. Khalequzzaman, T. Chakrabarty, N. Akter, Mfr Khan, A. Bhuiya, M. Siddique
{"title":"Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Similar Named Aromatic Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Landraces of Bangladesh","authors":"Mz Islam, M. Khalequzzaman, T. Chakrabarty, N. Akter, Mfr Khan, A. Bhuiya, M. Siddique","doi":"10.3329/sja.v19i2.57826","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/sja.v19i2.57826","url":null,"abstract":"Assessment of thirty-six similar named aromatic rice landraces of Bangladesh was analyzed using 36 microsatellite markers to characterize the landraces and also to establish the sovereignty of the Bangladeshi rice gene pool. With an average of 3.03 per locus, overall 109 alleles differed from 2 to 5 were detected at 36 microsatellite loci across the 36 aromatic rice landraces. With an average of 0.48, the diversity of genes ranged from 0.15 to 0.74. The polymorphic information content (PIC) values ranged from 0.14 (RM500, RM554) to 0.69 (RM496), with an average of 0.41, revealed many variations among the studied landraces. The recurrence of the most prevalent allele at each locus ranged from 31.00% (RM496) to 96.00% (RM500 and RM554). At any given locus, on average 64.33% landraces out of 36 contributed a familiar major allele. For identification and diversity estimation of aromatic rice landraces, RM496 was the finest marker as affirmed by PIC values. Two clusters were revealed with a similarity coefficient of 0.45 by a UPGMA dendrogram in SSR. All the landraces were also divided into two groups (A and B) through the model-based clustering method, confirmed by UPGMA cluster analysis. Some of the SSR markers (RM1, RM489, RM39, RM474, RM2, RM214, RM21, and RM206) generated unique alleles that were specific to particular landraces and were useful for varietal identification. Besides, the evaluation of genotypic data demonstrated the landraces under this study provided noticeable genetic diversity. Meanwhile, for the future breeding program, the similarly named landraces need to be safeguarded.\u0000SAARC J. Agric., 19(2): 57-71 (2021)   ","PeriodicalId":21319,"journal":{"name":"SAARC Journal of Agriculture","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86114104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Screening of Mungbean Varieties for Resistance against Major Insect Pests in Southern Region of Bangladesh 孟加拉国南部地区绿豆品种抗主要害虫的筛选
SAARC Journal of Agriculture Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.3329/sja.v19i2.57682
K. Islam, Mohammad Monir Uddin, M. M. Khan, M. Islam, M. Monim
{"title":"Screening of Mungbean Varieties for Resistance against Major Insect Pests in Southern Region of Bangladesh","authors":"K. Islam, Mohammad Monir Uddin, M. M. Khan, M. Islam, M. Monim","doi":"10.3329/sja.v19i2.57682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/sja.v19i2.57682","url":null,"abstract":"Fifteen varieties of mungbean were evaluated for resistance against major insect pests i.e., leaf folder (Cnaphalocrocis medinalis), flea beetle (Phyllotreta nigripes), thrips (Megalurothrips distalis), gram pod borer (Helicoverpa armigera) and legume pod borer (Maruca vitrata). Screening was done on the basis of incidence of insect pests from first incidence upto harvest. Statistically significant variation on recorded data was observed at different days after sowing. The lowest leaf folder population was recorded on variety BARI Mung-4 (1.08 larvae per plot) while the highest (2.05) on variety BARI Mung-6. The flea beetle population was the lowest on variety BARI Mung-4 (1.67 flea beetles per plot) while the highest (3.04) was recorded on variety BARI Mung-6. The lowest population of thrips was observed on variety BARI Mung-4 (1.43 thrips per 10 opened flowers) and the highest population (2.67) was observed on variety BINA Moog-7. The lowest gram pod borer population was observed on variety BARI Mung-4 (1.03 caterpillars per plot) while the highest gram pod borer population was observed on variety BARI Mung-6 (2.24). The lowest population of legume pod borer was observed on variety BINA Moog-4 (1.18 larvae per plot) while the highest population (2.75) was recorded on variety BARI Mung-6. Among the tested varieties, BARI Mung-4 was proven comparatively the least pest infested and highest resistant variety. On the contrary, BARI Mung- 6 showed least resistance. Rest of the varieties expressed moderately resistance to major insect pests. The results showed that none of the tested varieties was completely resistant to major insect pests.\u0000SAARC J. Agric., 19(2): 207-217 (2021)","PeriodicalId":21319,"journal":{"name":"SAARC Journal of Agriculture","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87479603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Open-Pollinated and Hybrid Maize Varieties in the Spring Season at Baitadi District, Nepal 尼泊尔白塔迪地区春季开放授粉和杂交玉米品种评价
SAARC Journal of Agriculture Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.3329/sja.v19i2.57676
K. Bista, R. Gaire, Kedar Devkota
{"title":"Evaluation of Open-Pollinated and Hybrid Maize Varieties in the Spring Season at Baitadi District, Nepal","authors":"K. Bista, R. Gaire, Kedar Devkota","doi":"10.3329/sja.v19i2.57676","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/sja.v19i2.57676","url":null,"abstract":"Being a maize producing region, cultivation of hybrid and improved maize varieties in the spring season is very low in Baitadi district. In order to examine the performances of different maize varieties, five maize varieties including both open-pollinated (i.e. Arun-2, Arun-4 and Rampur composite) and hybrid varieties (i.e. Rajkumar and Rampur Hybrid-10) were tested using Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) in spring season during February to August, 2020 at Dasarathch and municipality-1, Baitadi. The highest days to emergence of seedlings was in Rampur Hybrid-10 (30 days) and the lowest days to emergence was in Arun-2 (23 days) and Arun-4 (23 days), respectively. The plant height was significantly higher in Rajkumar (156.4 cm), whereas the leaf area index were significantly higher in Arun-2 (4.36 cm). Similarly, the phenological behavior like days to 50% tasseling (112 days) and silking (119 days) were significantly earlier in Arun-4. Likewise, yield attributing characteristics like cob length, cob diameter, number of rows/cobs, number of kernels/rows, shelling%, thousand grain weight (TGW) were found significantly higher in hybrid maize varieties as compared to openpollinated varieties. Grain yield was found significantly higher in hybrids Rajkumar recording yield of 5.32 Mt ha-1 closely followed by Rampur Hybrid-10 (4.75 Mt ha-1) whereas open-pollinated Rampur composite, Arun-2 and Arun-4 recorded grain yield of 4.58 Mt ha-1, 3.99 Mt ha-1 and 2.33 Mt ha-1 respectively. The results indicated that hybrid varieties were promising and should be promoted for general cultivation in the hills area of Nepal.\u0000SAARC J. Agric., 19(2): 123-136 (2021)","PeriodicalId":21319,"journal":{"name":"SAARC Journal of Agriculture","volume":"103 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85848744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Effect of Spatial Arrangements on Yield and Competition of Jute (Corchorus Olitorius l.) and Mungbean (Vigna radiata l. Wilczek) in Intercropping 空间安排对间作黄麻与绿豆产量及竞争的影响
SAARC Journal of Agriculture Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.3329/sja.v19i2.57677
A. Chakraborty, A. Ghorai, NM Alam, S. Roy, R. Saha
{"title":"Effect of Spatial Arrangements on Yield and Competition of Jute (Corchorus Olitorius l.) and Mungbean (Vigna radiata l. Wilczek) in Intercropping","authors":"A. Chakraborty, A. Ghorai, NM Alam, S. Roy, R. Saha","doi":"10.3329/sja.v19i2.57677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/sja.v19i2.57677","url":null,"abstract":"Low profitability from jute farming, declining jute area and negligible pulse area are the rising concerns of farmers of Indo-Bangla subcontinent. This paper evaluated the extent of yield competition in jutemungbean intercropping with varying spatial geometry under alternate single row (SR) and double row (DR) planting. Two 2-year field experiments were conducted independently for the two systems of plantings involving jute (cv NJ 7010) and mungbean (cv TMB-37) arranged in systematic designs for 3×3×3 spacing and plant density combinations with three replications. Yield competition was assessed using indices. Intercropping was found productive and profitable compared to sole cropping. Land equivalent ratios (LER) and area × time equivalent ratios (ATER) always exceeded unity. Jute equivalent yield (JEY) increased in the range of 4.9-45.3% and 30.7-51.1% over sole jute fibre yield and mean monetary advantage index exceeded 27100 and 31800 ₹ ha-1 for SR and DR planting, respectively. Economic advantage was higher for spacing combinations of 40 cm (row to row) × 6.5-8 cm (jute to jute in a row) × 10-12 cm (mungbean to mungbean in a row) in SR planting and for DR system it was at a band-to-band spacing of 11 cm with plant densities of 40-50 m-2 for jute and 25-30 m-2 for mungbean. Dense and intimate planting of jute reduced mung seed yield due to light stress. DR planting seemed more advantageous. \u0000SAARC J. Agric., 19(2): 137-155 (2021)","PeriodicalId":21319,"journal":{"name":"SAARC Journal of Agriculture","volume":"348 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75491485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Grain Yield Stability of Maize (Zea mays L.) Hybrids using Ammi Model and GGE Biplot Analysis 玉米(Zea mays L.)产量稳定性使用Ammi模型和GGE双图分析杂交
SAARC Journal of Agriculture Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.3329/sja.v19i2.57675
J. Shrestha, S. Subedi, R. Acharya, Suraj P. Sharma, M. Subedi
{"title":"Grain Yield Stability of Maize (Zea mays L.) Hybrids using Ammi Model and GGE Biplot Analysis","authors":"J. Shrestha, S. Subedi, R. Acharya, Suraj P. Sharma, M. Subedi","doi":"10.3329/sja.v19i2.57675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/sja.v19i2.57675","url":null,"abstract":"Six maize hybrids; Khumal Hybrid-2, KML-5(A) × KYM-33, KML-8(A) × KYM-33, KWM-91 × KWM-93, KWM-92 × KWM-93, Super-951 were evaluated in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications at Bhotechaur (Sindhupalchowk), Mandan Deupur (Kavrepalachowk), and Khumaltar (Lalitpur), Nepal to identify stable and superior hybrids. Hybrids were found significant (p<0.01) for grain yield. The effects of environment and genotype × environment (G × E) interactions on grain yield were found to be significant (p<0.01). The combined analysis showed that KWM-91 × KWM-93 produced the highest grain yield (8.89 t ha-1) across all locations, followed by KWM-92 × KWM-93 (8.60 t ha-1), which was at par with each other. The hybrids; KWM-92 × KWM-93 (bi=0.84, CV=18.54%, SD=1.59) and KWM-91 × KWM-93 (bi=1.16, CV=22.37 %, SD=1.99) were found to be more stable, with regression coefficient (bi) nearly equal to unity (1) and grain yields above the grand mean yield. The GGE biplot revealed that KWM-91 × KWM-93 was the most responsive hybrid for Mandandeupur and Bhotechaur environments; whereas, KWM-92 × KWM-93 was for the Khumaltar environment. Hybrid KWM-91 × KWM-93 was the most stably yielding hybrid among all hybrids. This study suggests that KWM-91 × KWM-93 can be promoted for cultivation in mid hills of Nepal.\u0000SAARC J. Agric., 19(2): 107-121 (2021)","PeriodicalId":21319,"journal":{"name":"SAARC Journal of Agriculture","volume":"314 5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72944960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Biological Efficacy of Mycoflora Isolated from Mushroom Substrate Against Pathogenic Fungi 蘑菇底物分离菌群对病原菌的生物学效果研究
SAARC Journal of Agriculture Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.3329/sja.v19i2.57672
M. Sarker, N. Sultana, K. Akhter
{"title":"Biological Efficacy of Mycoflora Isolated from Mushroom Substrate Against Pathogenic Fungi","authors":"M. Sarker, N. Sultana, K. Akhter","doi":"10.3329/sja.v19i2.57672","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/sja.v19i2.57672","url":null,"abstract":"Four fungi isolates, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger, Trichoderma harzianum, Penicillium sp. were isolated from mushroom substrates and identified. Biological activities these fungi were evaluated against three plant pathogens namely against Fusarium oxysporum, Sclerotium rolfsii, Colletotrichum corchori. Among the fungal isolates, Trichoderma harzianum showed the highest antagonistic activity against all three pathogens, Penicillium sp. showed less significant antagonistic activity than Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus flavus. Trichoderma harzianum showed the highest inhibitory effect in case of Fusarium oxysporum (71.75%) followed by Sclerotium rolfsii (61.64%) and Colletotrichum corchori (57%).\u0000SAARC J. Agric., 19(2): 73-84 (2021)","PeriodicalId":21319,"journal":{"name":"SAARC Journal of Agriculture","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84219918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dietary Composition and Functional Properties of Selected Watermelon Seeds Available in Bangladesh 孟加拉国西瓜种子的膳食成分和功能特性
SAARC Journal of Agriculture Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.3329/sja.v19i2.57684
JA Japu, S. Ahmed, M.A. Hossain, T. Ahmed, MS Ali
{"title":"Dietary Composition and Functional Properties of Selected Watermelon Seeds Available in Bangladesh","authors":"JA Japu, S. Ahmed, M.A. Hossain, T. Ahmed, MS Ali","doi":"10.3329/sja.v19i2.57684","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/sja.v19i2.57684","url":null,"abstract":"This study was carried out to investigate the nutritional composition and functional properties of two varieties of watermelon seeds and compare these properties between these seeds for harnessing them for consumption as food. The dried seeds of the two types of watermelon were evaluated by using a standard method for different characteristics such as nutritional, phytochemical and functional properties to perceive the potential benefits of that seed. The result of nutritional composition and phytochemical compound analysis obtained for the two varieties (Crimson red and Charleston gray) of watermelon seed indicated that both varieties of watermelon seed were rich in energy (469.60±0.01Kcal/100g, 408.85±0.01Kcal/100g), crude fat (36.61±0.01%, 30.65±0.01%), crude protein (27.21±0.01%, 22.51±0.01%), fiber (21.55±0.01, 29.85±0.01%) and phytochemical compound such as crude alkaloid (14.05±0.006%, 10.56±0.006%) respectively. The study result showed that, the crude fat, crude protein, energy and crude alkaloid were found to be high in the amount in the Crimson red seed than Charleston gray seed. Whereas the crude fiber was the high amount in the Charleston gray seed compared to the Crimson red seed. Functional properties may impact the behavior of food protein during processing, formulation and storage. The functional properties such as water absorption capacity, oil absorption capacity, emulsion activity, emulsion stability, foam activity, and foam stability were analysed of two varieties of watermelon seeds. The present research study revealed that both the two varieties of watermelon seed are characterized with good functional properties which indicate that the watermelon seeds can be incorporated in the formulation of food for consumption and use for industrial purposes.\u0000SAARC J. Agric., 19(2): 233-243 (2021)","PeriodicalId":21319,"journal":{"name":"SAARC Journal of Agriculture","volume":"72 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89441502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Screening Forage Grasses with Atomic Absorption Spectrometry, X-ray Fluorescence and X-ray Microanalysis 利用原子吸收光谱、x射线荧光和x射线微量分析筛选牧草
SAARC Journal of Agriculture Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.3329/sja.v19i2.57685
S. Sabreen, S. Saiga, M. Rahman
{"title":"Screening Forage Grasses with Atomic Absorption Spectrometry, X-ray Fluorescence and X-ray Microanalysis","authors":"S. Sabreen, S. Saiga, M. Rahman","doi":"10.3329/sja.v19i2.57685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/sja.v19i2.57685","url":null,"abstract":"Breeding cool-season (C3) grasses with higher magnesium (Mg) content is a promising attempt for reducing grass tetany hazard in ruminants. Faster methods for plant mineral analyses could increase the number of individual plants screened for higher Mg content (High-Mg). This study evaluates the effectiveness of energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis (EDX) as well as energy reflectance X-ray spectrometry (XRF) for screening high-Mg grass genotypes. The approach was verified by using two tall fescue cultivars having known differences in magnesium (Mg) content, viz. HiMag (high-Mg cultivar) and Ky-31 (control cultivar). We assumed that cultivars with known variation in Mg concentrations could provide a test for the applicability of the new methodology in finding naturally occurring high and low Mg containing grass genotypes. Plants samples included a population of 8 plants consisting of four harvests for three years and were analyzed for Mg, calcium (Ca), and potassium (K) by EDX and ERF, and data were verified with atomic absorption spectrometry wet (AAS). While observing the frequency distribution for different nutrient concentrations, HiMag tall fescue showed higher Mg and lower K concentrations than that of Ky-31. There was positive linear relationship between AAS and EDX estimated Mg, Ca and K (r = 0.88, 0.62 and 0.89, respectively), indicating close agreement between AAS and EDX estimation. Also, there was a positive linear relationship between AAS and XRF, as the r values were 0.87, 0.65 and 0.88 for Mg, Ca, and K, respectively. The tetany ration was established for EDX and XRF and the results were dependable with wet chemistry.\u0000SAARC J. Agric., 19(2): 245-256 (2021)      ","PeriodicalId":21319,"journal":{"name":"SAARC Journal of Agriculture","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81201667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Effect of Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.) Genotypes on Proximate Composition 小麦(Triticum Aestivum L.)近似成分的基因型
SAARC Journal of Agriculture Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.3329/sja.v19i2.57679
S. M. Fakhrul Islam, K. Ahmed, M. Miah, M. Mostofa
{"title":"Effect of Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.) Genotypes on Proximate Composition","authors":"S. M. Fakhrul Islam, K. Ahmed, M. Miah, M. Mostofa","doi":"10.3329/sja.v19i2.57679","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/sja.v19i2.57679","url":null,"abstract":"The experiment was conducted during the period from November 2015 to June 2016 at the Laboratory of Biochemistry Department, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University (SAU) and Soil Science Laboratory of Bangladesh Agriculture Research Institute (BARI), to find out the effect of different wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes on proximate composition. Six wheat genotypes, i.e., BARI Gom 25, BARI Gom 26, BARI Gom 27, WYCYT (E-15) (Line), WYCYT (E-16) (Line) and PAVON-76 (Local) were used as a treatment for the experiment. The highest weight of 1000 grains, dry matter content, carbohydrate content, protein content, lipid content, ash content were recorded from BARI Gom 26 (46.45 g), BARI Gom 27 (92.53%), WYCYT (E-16) (69.59%), BARI Gom 27 (10.08%), BARI Gom 26 (2.20%), BARI Gom 26 (2.38%), respectively. Nevertheless, the lowest weight of 1000 grains, dry matter content, carbohydrate content, protein content, lipid content, ash content were recorded from PAVON-76 (Local) (39.25 g), WYCYT (E-15) (Line) (90.43%), BARI Gom 26 (64.87%), WYCYT (E-16) (Line) (9.5%), WYCYT (E-16) (Line) (1.74%), WYCYT (E- 16) (Line) (1.86%), respectively.\u0000SAARC J. Agric., 19(2): 171-179 (2021)","PeriodicalId":21319,"journal":{"name":"SAARC Journal of Agriculture","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75121436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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