Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik最新文献

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God udeskoleundervisning
Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik Pub Date : 2023-02-22 DOI: 10.57126/noad.v5i1.10678
K. Barfod, Reinhard Stelter
{"title":"God udeskoleundervisning","authors":"K. Barfod, Reinhard Stelter","doi":"10.57126/noad.v5i1.10678","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57126/noad.v5i1.10678","url":null,"abstract":"Udeskole er en skoleform, hvor eleverne undervises regelmæssigt uden for klasseværelset. Forskning i udeskole har mestendels beskrevet elevernes positive udbytte, og barrierer mod udeskole. Men der mangler viden om, hvad der er kvalitet i udeskole og hvorledes der undervises i udeskole. Med denne artikel bidrager vi til viden om undervisningen i udeskole. Først er ti lærere interviewet om deres syn på kvalitet i udeskole, og efterfølgende er disse resultater anvendt i analysen af en udvalgt case. Resultaterne peger på, at lærerne anser elevaktiverende arbejdsformer med flere løsningsmuligheder som et betydningsfuldt didaktisk element der kommer særligt til udtryk i udeskole, og at udeskoleundervisningen i særlig grad præges af uforudsigelighed. Caseanalysen viser, at udeskolepraksis omfatter både åbne og problemløsende opgaver og mere lukkede opgaver, og kræver en særlig disciplineringsindsats fra læreren. På baggrund af delstudierne diskuterer vi, hvordan lærerne agerer som praktikere, begrunder deres praksis og realiserer, hvad de selv betegner som god udeskoleundervisning.","PeriodicalId":211767,"journal":{"name":"Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116740493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Att bilda eller bedöma?
Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik Pub Date : 2023-02-22 DOI: 10.57126/noad.v4i2.12034
Jonas Nordmark, Linda Jonsson, Niclas Månsson
{"title":"Att bilda eller bedöma?","authors":"Jonas Nordmark, Linda Jonsson, Niclas Månsson","doi":"10.57126/noad.v4i2.12034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57126/noad.v4i2.12034","url":null,"abstract":"In this article we take a closer look at the relation between general didactics and civic studies education through a critical analysis of civic studies syllabuses in primary education, in order to illuminate some general motives that legitimizes the role and content of general didactics. It seems to us that the idea of general didactics in Sweden either is about learning theories for instruction, regardless the subject, or to emancipate the democratic potentiality of the subject. In his article, we focus on the latter: First we present our theoretical perspective. With the help from Klafki’s understandings of school as an engaging part of democratic society we discern two aspects of general didactics. In relation to education, one emanates from democracy and learning, and the other springs from democratic virtues and political action. Secondly, and with these two understandings in mind, we engage in a critical reading of the Curriculum for compulsory school (LGR 11) and the syllabuses for civic studies in primary education in order to trace some similarities that might give civic studies a central position for democratic socialization in general. Thirdly, and through our analysis, we reach the conclusion that, due to the similarities between the curricula and syllabus when it comes to foster the democratic subject, the pupil risks not only to be evaluated and graded subject wise, but also for his or her democratic disposition.","PeriodicalId":211767,"journal":{"name":"Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131542285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reformimplementering i förskolepraktik
Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik Pub Date : 2023-02-22 DOI: 10.57126/noad.v4i2.12043
Anja Eriksson, Ann-Katrin Svensson, D. Beach
{"title":"Reformimplementering i förskolepraktik","authors":"Anja Eriksson, Ann-Katrin Svensson, D. Beach","doi":"10.57126/noad.v4i2.12043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57126/noad.v4i2.12043","url":null,"abstract":"This article focuses on how responsibilities and tasks have been allocated between preschool teachers and child-care workers some years after the revision of the Swedish National Education Act and the preschool curriculum in 2010, in which the preschool staffs responsibility was clarified.  The revision intended to strengthen the educational quality in preschool by providing preschool teachers with an increased responsibility for the educational activities carried out by preschool teams. Our overall aim was to investigate whether the revision has led to a redistribution of responsibilities and/or tasks in the everyday preschool practice carried through by preschool teams consisting of preschool teachers and child-care workers. The investigation is grounded through observations of the daily work of four mixed teams and analyses of local documents, field conversations and interviews with the team members and their heads. Due to the results there has been some redistribution of responsibilities and tasks. For instance, all the heads have made organizational changes in order to enable preschool teachers to take greater responsibility for educational activities and their quality, which in turn resulted in a more hierarchical organization. The article discusses the complexity associated with the interpretation and implementation of an educational reform and its effects.","PeriodicalId":211767,"journal":{"name":"Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115698700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Alexander von Oettingen: Allmän didaktik – mellan normativitet och evidens. Lund: Studentlitteratur
Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik Pub Date : 2023-02-22 DOI: 10.57126/noad.v5i1.10681
Ola Henricsson
{"title":"Alexander von Oettingen: Allmän didaktik – mellan normativitet och evidens. Lund: Studentlitteratur","authors":"Ola Henricsson","doi":"10.57126/noad.v5i1.10681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57126/noad.v5i1.10681","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":211767,"journal":{"name":"Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127450482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mänskliga rättigheter som innehåll i undervisningen. 将人权作为教育内容。
Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik Pub Date : 2023-02-22 DOI: 10.57126/noad.v4i2.12037
Lotta Brantefors
{"title":"Mänskliga rättigheter som innehåll i undervisningen.","authors":"Lotta Brantefors","doi":"10.57126/noad.v4i2.12037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57126/noad.v4i2.12037","url":null,"abstract":"The study presented here shows how eleven-year-old children learn about their rights. Drawing theoretically on the Didaktik tradition, the purpose of the paper is to examine and identify the motives and content in teacher planned human rights education. The analyses show that the main purpose for teaching about rights is social and ethical: Children should learn to respect others, become good fellow humans and not discriminate. The educational content is dominated by four content themes: rights, democracy, discrimination, and protection. The choice of website and societal situation determines how the content is expressed and which rights are emphasised. In particular, violations of rights and children’s protection are stressed. Finally the Convention on the Rights of the Child is emphasised rather than the Declaration of Human Rights, and concepts like human rights, children’s rights and children’s human rights are used equally. The main conclusion is that rights and democratic values are mixed and rights are used without precision. Rights are cognitively weak but strong ethically and socially and mostly used as tools for discussions and social actions.","PeriodicalId":211767,"journal":{"name":"Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134498472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
”Titta blåsippor!”
Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.57126/noad.v8i1.10600
Jens Gardesten, Helena Ackesjö
{"title":"”Titta blåsippor!”","authors":"Jens Gardesten, Helena Ackesjö","doi":"10.57126/noad.v8i1.10600","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57126/noad.v8i1.10600","url":null,"abstract":"School-age educare (fritidshem) was included in the Swedish education act in 2010 and received its own section in the national curriculum in 2016. From that point on, teaching in school-age educare was also linked to predefined core contents and abilities that the pupils are supposed to develop. At the same time, the curriculum states that teaching in school-age educare is to be based on “the pupils’ needs, interests and experiences”. In the article, this duality is discussed in relation to empirical findings from school-age educare teachers. The teachers describe situations when they pay attention to pupils’ doing and saying, and how this is transformed into teaching purposes. The findings are related to the concept of “phronesis”, while the teachers’ attention gets a significant meaning through that concept. Moreover, the findings indicate that “episteme knowledge” also needs to be emphasized in this form of student-centered education, as something necessary for school-age educare teachers to know.","PeriodicalId":211767,"journal":{"name":"Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128747799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sources and variation of self-efficacy in cases of student teaching practicum 学生教学实习案例中自我效能感的来源及变化
Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.57126/noad.v8i1.8683
H. Pitkäniemi, Timo Martikainen
{"title":"Sources and variation of self-efficacy in cases of student teaching practicum","authors":"H. Pitkäniemi, Timo Martikainen","doi":"10.57126/noad.v8i1.8683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57126/noad.v8i1.8683","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the study was to determine student teachers’ personal self-efficacy beliefs and their views on what type of “sources” were behind self-efficacy in a lesson that they had just undertaken. Very little research-based understanding exists on how student teacher self-efficacy is formed, based on individual teaching situations. In this study, 10 student teachers’ interview data associated with the lesson, along with observation data with field notes, were collected. The interviews of four student teachers focusing on the lesson highlighted small (N=2) or somewhat larger (N=2) variations in levels of self-efficacy. Six student teachers had stable self-efficacy (N=6). The findings suggest that, in contrast to the expression of rather stable self-efficacy, a proportion of student teachers had feelings suggesting lower self-efficacy from time to time, although in general their thinking was dominated by average or high teaching efficacy.","PeriodicalId":211767,"journal":{"name":"Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124851042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Att motverka sexuella trakasserier - en didaktisk fråga
Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.57126/noad.v8i1.6622
Liselotte Eek-Karlsson, Ragnar Olsson, Gunilla Gunnarsson
{"title":"Att motverka sexuella trakasserier - en didaktisk fråga","authors":"Liselotte Eek-Karlsson, Ragnar Olsson, Gunilla Gunnarsson","doi":"10.57126/noad.v8i1.6622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57126/noad.v8i1.6622","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the present study is to contribute with knowledge about pupils’ views upon teachers’ teaching regarding the work of counteracting sexual harassment. 28 girls and 22 boys in secondary and upper secondary school were interviewed. The theoretical framework is based on an educational perspective and directed towards teachers’ work against oppression. More specifically it deals with the relationships between teacher and pupil, teacher and the knowledge content as well as the teaching process. The concept ‘teaching’ is understood as ‘teaching acts’ that are carried out both in formal teaching situations within specific lessons as well as in informal teaching situations in between the lessons. According to the pupils, a trusting climate between teachers and pupils is an essential condition for counteracting sexual harassment successfully. The result also shows that the knowledge content usually is mediated, as in traditional school practice, from the teacher to the pupils in specific lessons. The pupils find these fact-based lessons both relevant and irrelevant. Some lessons are based on the pupils’ own experiences and on limiting gender norms in society and in school. These lessons have a dialogical approach, where the teachers and pupils learn together based on a good relationship.","PeriodicalId":211767,"journal":{"name":"Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116859129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Perspektiv på handledning och den handleddes roller i lärarutbildningens verksamhetsförlagda delar
Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.57126/noad.v8i1.6625
Eva Taflin, Jörgen Dimenäs
{"title":"Perspektiv på handledning och den handleddes roller i lärarutbildningens verksamhetsförlagda delar","authors":"Eva Taflin, Jörgen Dimenäs","doi":"10.57126/noad.v8i1.6625","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57126/noad.v8i1.6625","url":null,"abstract":"Within teacher education supervision of teacher students is a central and appreciated element. It is also witnessed as a dilemma when the academy meets supervisors in schools with different perspectives and expectations. The area of interest of the present study is to identify different perspectives on supervision roles among supervisors and teacher students in relation to expectation, power and influence. The question is how we can describe and understand the roles of teacher students from different supervision perspectives during work integrated learning activities at schools. A conceptual starting point has been taken from Foucault’s power perspective and empirical data is related to analysis of interviews and documents. The results from the study shows that the roles of teacher students can be understood on the basis of subordinated management and a lower degree of scientific approach and are referred to roles as assistants and apprentices. Secondly, the roles can be understood as equal management based on a higher degree of scientific approach and be referred to as colleagues and co-researchers. One conclusion is that the four ways of understanding the different roles of teacher students are something that should be understood over time and that the roles can vary from situation to situation.","PeriodicalId":211767,"journal":{"name":"Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128918852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
”Var i kroppen känns språken liksom?” Fyra flerspråkiga lärares reflektioner över yngre elevers språkliga identitetskonstruktioner
Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.57126/noad.v7i1.6592
Sara Snoder
{"title":"”Var i kroppen känns språken liksom?” Fyra flerspråkiga lärares reflektioner över yngre elevers språkliga identitetskonstruktioner","authors":"Sara Snoder","doi":"10.57126/noad.v7i1.6592","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57126/noad.v7i1.6592","url":null,"abstract":"Alltfler lärare och elever i Sveriges grundskolor talar fler språk än endast svenska och engelska. Trots det är flerspråkig användning i skolans tidiga år i svenska klassrum relativt outforskad. Syftet med föreliggande artikel är att med hjälp av så kallade språkporträtt (Busch, 2017, 2018) belysa flerspråkiga grundskollärares reflektioner över sina elevers flerspråkighet och språkliga identitetskonstruktioner. Artikeln baseras på ett forskningsprojekt med en lingvistiskt etnografisk ansats vid två grundskolor med hög andel flerspråkiga elever och lärare, och här specifikt i tre klasser i årskurs 2 och 4. Det empiriska materialet består av fältanteckningar från observation av de flerspråkiga lärarnas modellering av den forskarinitierade aktiviteten (språkporträtt) med uppföljande audioinspelade lärarreflektionssamtal. I lärarnas reflektionssamtal framkom att de hade god kännedom om sina elevers språkliga repertoarer. Det som förvånade lärarna var i huvudsak att en del flerspråkiga elever endast angivit ett språk i sitt språkporträtt, samt att en del elever med svenska som enda modersmål verkar vilja lägga till fler språk till sin repertoar. De flerspråkiga lärarnas reflektioner visar på en känslomässig förståelse utifrån sina erfarenheter i relation till den egna flerspråkigheten. Den här specifika användningen av språkporträtt kan ge ökad kunskap om (fler)språkiga identitetskonstruktioner, samtidigt som de kan visa på komplexitet avseende flerspråkighet.","PeriodicalId":211767,"journal":{"name":"Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114412509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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