Sekar Woro Wulandari, A. K. Dewi, Damayanti Damayanti
{"title":"Pengaruh Sosialisasi Perpajakan, Sanksi Perpajakan, Kondisi Keuangan, dan Kesadaran Diri Wajib Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak di Masa Pandemi Covid-19","authors":"Sekar Woro Wulandari, A. K. Dewi, Damayanti Damayanti","doi":"10.25181/esai.v17i1.2596","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25181/esai.v17i1.2596","url":null,"abstract":"This research aimed to examine the effect of tax socialization, tax sanction, financial condition, and taxpayer’s self-awareness on taxpayers compliance during the pandemic of Covid-19 partially and simultaneously. This research is survey research. The data were collected using the questionnaire method which was directly distributed to the respondents who are individual taxpayers registered in KPP Pratama Metro City (except civil servants and BUMN employees). After all data collected, authors carried out the data test and hypothesis test through SPSS version 21. The result showed that tax socialization didn’t affect the taxpayer’s compliance, while tax sanction, financial condition and taxpayer’s self-awareness affect individual taxpayer’s compliance registered on KPP Pratama Metro City.","PeriodicalId":211652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Esai","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126745518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan Perusahaan dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Manajemen Laba","authors":"Maya Arieska, Nurmala Nurmala, A. K. Dewi","doi":"10.25181/esai.v17i1.2636","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25181/esai.v17i1.2636","url":null,"abstract":"The study aimed to examine the effect of ownership structure and profitability on earning management. Ownership structure represented by institutional ownership and managerial ownership in focusing on mining sector companies listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange 2017-2020 period. Earning management of dependent variable while ownership structure and profitability is independent variables. The sampling method used was purposive sampling with 18 companies during the observation period of 4 years in a row to produce a total of 72 samples and 69 for samples after data transformation. The analysis technique used in this research used SPSS 22 version with multiple linier regresision analysis. The results of this study indicate that ownership structure represented institusional ownership and managerial ownership does not effect of earning management, while profitability variable has an effect on earning management in the mining sector.","PeriodicalId":211652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Esai","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127427997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengaruh Penerapan E-Filing, Sanksi Perpajakan, Dan Pengetahuan Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Di Kota Bandar Lampung","authors":"Zya Pasha Melando, Irawan Irawan, Eksa Ridwansyah","doi":"10.25181/esai.v16i2.2548","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25181/esai.v16i2.2548","url":null,"abstract":"Taxes are the main source of government & development financing. Realizing the magnitude of the tax benefits, the government implements various ways in order to maximize tax revenue through increasing taxpayer compliance by carrying out tax reforms, namely improving tax regulations and administration systems. Data obtained from the regional office of the Directorate General of Taxes in Bengkulu and Lampung shows the low compliance of individual taxpayers in the city of Bandar Lampung.This study aims to determine the effect of the application of e-filing, tax sanctions, and knowledge of taxation on individual taxpayer compliance in Bandar Lampung City. The data used are primary data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires. The sample used in this study was 100 respondents who met the sample criteria from the total population of individual taxpayers registered at the Primary Tax Service Office in Bandar Lampung City. The method of analysis in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that (1) the application of e-filing has a positive and significant effect on individual taxpayer compliance in Bandar Lampung City. (2) Tax sanctions have no significant effect on individual taxpayer compliance in Bandar Lampung City. (3) Knowledge of taxation has a positive and significant effect on individual taxpayer compliance in Bandar Lampung City.","PeriodicalId":211652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Esai","volume":"327 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134372858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Oktaviana, Lihan Rini Puspo Wijaya, Dian Nirmala Dewi
{"title":"Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Pada Penghindaran Pajak","authors":"R. Oktaviana, Lihan Rini Puspo Wijaya, Dian Nirmala Dewi","doi":"10.25181/esai.v16i2.2542","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25181/esai.v16i2.2542","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to find out the factors influencing Tax Avoidance such as Capital Intensity, Firm Size, Leverage, Return On Assets (ROA), and Sales Growth. The population of this study includes all manufacturing companies in various sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). By using purposive sampling technique with predetermined criteria, there are 50 companies as samples during 2017-2019. All of data required are obtained from IDX website. Multiple regression analysis is run with tax avoidance as the dependent variable, while capital intensity, firm size, leverage, return on assets (ROA), and sales growth as independent variables. The results of the test show that return on assets (ROA) had an effect on tax avoidance, while capital intensity, firm size, leverage, and sales growth had no effect on tax avoidance.","PeriodicalId":211652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Esai","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130200296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengaruh Komite Audit, Kepemilikan Keluarga Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Periode 2017-2019","authors":"Muhammad Lubara, Damayanti Damayanti, A. K. Dewi","doi":"10.25181/esai.v16i2.2528","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25181/esai.v16i2.2528","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to examine the effect of audit committee, family ownership on tax avoidance by focusing on manufacturing companies Iisted in the lndonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2017-2019. Tax avoidance is a dependent variable, while audit committee, and family ownership is independent variables. The sampling method used was purposive sampling with a sample of 47 companies during the observation period of 3 years in a row to produce a total of 141 samples. The analysis technique used in this research is multiple Iinear regression analysis. Data were analyzed using SPSS 22 version. The results of this study indicate that audit committee does not effect tax avoidance, family ownership has an effect on tax avoidance.","PeriodicalId":211652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Esai","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132673643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengaruh kepemilikan institusional, komisaris independen, dan kompensasi rugi fiskal terhadap penghindaran pajak pada perusahaan manufaktur di BEI 2017 - 2019","authors":"M. Daniel, Eksa Ridwansyah, Arif Makhsun","doi":"10.25181/esai.v16i2.2549","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25181/esai.v16i2.2549","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of institutional ownership, independent commissioners, and fiscal loss compensation. The hypothesis is H1 whether institutional ownership has an effect on tax avoidance, H2 whether independent commissioners have an effect on tax avoidance, H3 whether fiscal loss compensation has an effect on tax avoidance. The population of this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2019. Determination of the sample using the Purposive Sampling method, namely the selection with certain criteria and obtained 44 companies that meet the criteria, so the total number of samples is 123 company reports. The method of data collection is through secondary data documentation obtained from downloading financial reports published by www.idx.co.id. The technique used is using SPSS.V.22 test equipment and multiple linear regression test. The results of this study indicate that institutional ownership has no effect on tax avoidance, independent commissioners have no effect on tax avoidance, fiscal loss compensation has affect on tax avoidance and institutional ownership, independent commissioners, and fiscal loss compensation collectively affect tax avoidance.","PeriodicalId":211652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Esai","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125027435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisis Rasio Keuangan untuk Memprediksi Financial Distress pada PT Austen Jaya di Bandar Lampung","authors":"Irwandi Irwandi","doi":"10.25181/esai.v16i2.2546","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25181/esai.v16i2.2546","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to predict financial distress using financial ratio analysis at PT AUSTEN JAYA in Bandar Lampung. The ratio analysis used is the current ratio, return on assets, and leverage. The research data used was obtained directly through interviews and equipped with financial reports for four years from 2018 to 2021. The research method used is descriptive method on the results of financial ratio analysis. Based on the results of the study, it was found that returns on assets decreased continuously from 10.05% in 2018 to 9.04% in 2019, and fell again in 2020 by 6.15%, and there was a slight increase in 2021 to 6.25%. This situation describes the prediction of the occurrence of financial distress in accordance with the results of previous studies that profitability affects the prediction of financial distress. Another thing that supports is the curent ratio which continues to decline on the other hand, the leverage continues to increase. This situation shows the existence of financial difficulties indicated by the company's inability to earn profits, difficulty paying obligations, and the company's financing is increasingly dependent on outside parties. It is hoped that the company will immediately take steps to improve its finances, especially be careful with debt and secondly, do efficiency seriously.","PeriodicalId":211652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Esai","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122704612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Issomatusaada Issomatusaada, Dian Nirmala Dewi, A. K. Dewi
{"title":"Pengaruh Leverage dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Farmasi yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2015-2019","authors":"Issomatusaada Issomatusaada, Dian Nirmala Dewi, A. K. Dewi","doi":"10.25181/esai.v16i2.2543","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25181/esai.v16i2.2543","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of leverage and profitability on firm value. This research uses purposive sumpling technique. The population used in this study were 10 companies producing 6 samples based on predetermined criteria. This study uses secondary data from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website, SahamOk, in the form of finance reports and annual reports. Data analysis used classical assumption test, multiple linear analysis test, and t test. Leverage variables used in this study are Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Debt Ratio (DR). Profitability variables used in this study are Return On Equity (ROE) and Earning Per Share (EPS). The firm value variable in this study uses Tobin's Q. The results show that ROE and EPS have an effect on firm value but the DER and DR variables have no effect.","PeriodicalId":211652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Esai","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116125726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pembuatan Sistem Laporan Keuangan Sederhana Berbasis Microsoft Access untuk Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah","authors":"Olivia Luthfia Nabila, Endang Asliana, Eksa Ridwansyah","doi":"10.25181/esai.v16i1.2409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25181/esai.v16i1.2409","url":null,"abstract":"Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (UMKMs) are the largest business units in Indonesia. There are UMKMs that do not make transaction records and financial reports. This can be detrimental to business people because they do not know the details of transactions and developments in their own businesses and cannot take advantage of the usefulness of financial reports. This problem occurs because of the lack of ability to make financial reports and the absence of an effective, efficient, and affordable system. Technology is the right medium in dealing with these problems, therefore the author decided to create a simple financial reporting system based on Microsoft Access, called TEAMER. The analysis used in making TEAMER is quantitative analysis and Black Box Testing. The analysis shows that TEAMER has been running well according to the plans and orders entered. The author has succeeded in creating a system that can be used to enter business information, register accounts, and financial transactions, and can produce general journals, ledgers, and financial reports (cash flow, profit and loss, changes in capital and financial position).\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":211652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Esai","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128281430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Agung Riskillah, Irawan Irawan, Artie Ardhita Rachman
{"title":"Pengaruh Pengetahuan Perpajakan, Kondisi Keuangan dan Lingkungan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM","authors":"Agung Riskillah, Irawan Irawan, Artie Ardhita Rachman","doi":"10.25181/esai.v16i1.2407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25181/esai.v16i1.2407","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of taxation knowledge, financial condition, and environment on UMKM taxpayers’ compliance. The research method used was quantitative method. The population in this study were UMKM practitioners in Bandar Lampung City with a total sample of 100 respondents. The data collection technique used was a questionnaire using a Likert instrument measuring scale. The data analysis technique used was Multiple Linear Regression. The results of the study partially shows that there is a positive influence of taxation knowledge and environment variables on UMKM taxpayers’ compliance in Bandar Lampung City, while the financial condition variable does not affect UMKM taxpayers’ compliance in Bandar Lampung City, while simultaneously taxation knowledge, financial conditions, and the environment have positive effects on UMKM taxpayers’ compliance in Bandar Lampung City.","PeriodicalId":211652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Esai","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115495157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}