Global Advances in Victimology and Psychological Studies最新文献

Why the victims of Intimate partner violence is increasing in Bangladesh: Understanding the Connection Between Hegemonic Masculinity and Intimate Partner Violence’ 为什么亲密伴侣暴力的受害者在孟加拉国越来越多:理解霸道男子气概与亲密伴侣暴力之间的联系

Global Advances in Victimology and Psychological Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.54945/gavps.v1i2.18

Zerrin Akter Anni

{"title":"Why the victims of Intimate partner violence is increasing in Bangladesh: Understanding the Connection Between Hegemonic Masculinity and Intimate Partner Violence’","authors":"Zerrin Akter Anni","doi":"10.54945/gavps.v1i2.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54945/gavps.v1i2.18","url":null,"abstract":"In Bangladeshi society, the notion of hegemonic masculinity has been existing for a long time and it has contributed to serious forms of violence against women in recent years. However, most of the empirical research that investigates the theoretical aspects of aggressive manhood, hegemonic masculinity, or gender performativity is centred on western societies. The historical and cultural contexts of intimate partner violence in South Asia have not been adequately explored in attempts to contextualize these gender norms and masculine characteristics. Although significant effort has been made in this field of interest, there is a dearth of literature concerning the conceptions of hegemonic masculinity, aggressive manhood, and gender performance to emerging and a typical patterns of violence against women. Thus, the primary objective of this research is to narrow the gap by demonstrating how the development of hegemonic masculinity and violent manhood is related to contemporary intimate partner violence in Bangladesh, specifically by examining the influence of violent manhood in intimate relationships. To conduct this research, a qualitative study has been used based on secondary data analysis that includes the theoretical analysis of Buttler, Connell, Sumerau, and other scholars. The findings of this research indicate that physical violence perpetrated by men against their spouses reinforces a gender system and culture that justifies husbands’ power over their wives. Therefore, masculinity is not a fixed entity embedded just in the body or personality traits of individuals. Rather, hegemonic masculinities are configurations of practice that are accomplished in social activities due to structural, cultural, and other forces which might differ according to the gender relations in a particular social setting.","PeriodicalId":211559,"journal":{"name":"Global Advances in Victimology and Psychological Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126102152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

11th International Conference on Victim Assistance 第十一届援助受害者国际会议

Global Advances in Victimology and Psychological Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.54945/gavps.v1i2.33

Editor

引用次数: 0

Book Review: A Global Perspective on Victims of Crime and Victim Assistance: Best Practices around the World 书评:全球视角下的犯罪受害者和受害者援助:世界各地的最佳做法

Global Advances in Victimology and Psychological Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.54945/gavps.v1i2.34

Professor (Dr.) Robert Peacock

引用次数: 0

Victimisation by Policy Exclusion: The Case of Internally Displaced Persons in Nigeria 政策排斥的受害者:尼日利亚境内流离失所者的案例

Global Advances in Victimology and Psychological Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.54945/gavps.v1i2.31

D. T. Andzenge, Rita Iorbo

{"title":"Victimisation by Policy Exclusion: The Case of Internally Displaced Persons in Nigeria","authors":"D. T. Andzenge, Rita Iorbo","doi":"10.54945/gavps.v1i2.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54945/gavps.v1i2.31","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses the victimisation of internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Nigeria by policy exclusion. It asserts that while in policy, Government bears the primary responsibility for the protection and assistance of all IDPs irrespective of the cause of displacement, in practice, humanitarian response plans for the protection and assistance of IDPs exclude victims of armed Fulani herdsmen conflicts from assistance. It also found that several proposed federal bills to address the armed Fulani herdsmen-farmer conflicts have focused on securing land from victimised farming communities to establish settlements for the Fulani herders. However, none of the bills has prohibited arbitrary displacement; return, resettlement or rehabilitation of persons displaced by the armed Fulani herdsmen. The paper concludes that the exclusion of victims of the armed Fulani herdsmen conflict from national humanitarian response plan is a strategy of Government that is unwilling to recognise and address the armed Fulani herdsmen as a national security challenge. It recommends that the Nigerian Government holistically addresses internal displacement and provide equal protection and assistance to all victims of displacement as stipulated by the Nigerian national policy on internal displacement.","PeriodicalId":211559,"journal":{"name":"Global Advances in Victimology and Psychological Studies","volume":"2796 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127440831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Forgotten Victims: Understanding the Victimisation Vulnerability of the Homeless 被遗忘的受害者:了解无家可归者的受害脆弱性

Global Advances in Victimology and Psychological Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.54945/gavps.v1i2.17

Jean-Paul Pophaim

{"title":"Forgotten Victims: Understanding the Victimisation Vulnerability of the Homeless","authors":"Jean-Paul Pophaim","doi":"10.54945/gavps.v1i2.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54945/gavps.v1i2.17","url":null,"abstract":"Having undergone a radical political transformation from apartheid to democracy, South Africa is commonly seen as having one of the most intriguing transformation stories in the world. Furthermore, it is often suggested that the aftershock of apartheid has forced many individuals to the periphery of society. The homeless form part of those burdened by the past and as a result are often confronted by adversity. Existing literature as well as various victimological perspectives indicate that the homeless are prone to high rates of violence and victimisation. As a result of their exposure and high levels of vulnerability, the homeless often find themselves in unfavourable conditions, often typified by inherently dangerous people, places and situations. A study exploring the experiences of victimisation of the homeless - guided by a qualitative methodological approach - identified various victimogenic risk factors such as childhood adversity, a devalued social status, the use/abuse of alcohol and narcotics, and conditions associated with psychological and physical well-being, which could potentially prove useful in explaining the victimisation vulnerability of members of this vulnerable population. It is therefore important to assess these factors, to generate a better understanding of this complex phenomenon, thereby increasing the level of sensitivity around the plight of the homeless victim – which will in turn not only acknowledge their role as victims but also better inform and improve the victim assistance measures created and offered.","PeriodicalId":211559,"journal":{"name":"Global Advances in Victimology and Psychological Studies","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114738752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Editor’s Note Editor’s音符

Global Advances in Victimology and Psychological Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.54945/gavps.v1i2.30

Sanjeev P. Sahni

引用次数: 0

Latest European Achievements and New Challenges in Victimology and Victim Protection: Towards victim-centred criminal justice system 欧洲在受害者学和受害者保护方面的最新成就和新挑战:走向以受害者为中心的刑事司法系统

Global Advances in Victimology and Psychological Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-02 DOI: 10.54945/gavps.v1i1.7

D. Chankova

{"title":"Latest European Achievements and New Challenges in Victimology and Victim Protection: Towards victim-centred criminal justice system","authors":"D. Chankova","doi":"10.54945/gavps.v1i1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54945/gavps.v1i1.7","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the recent achievements of victimology thought that have been considered while the European Union and other European and global institutions approve new instruments protecting crime victims. After 2011 when the “Victim package” was adopted by the European Commission the victim of crime become a subject of privileged attention for the European penal policy. Important acts as Directive 2011/99/EU of the European Parliament and the Council on the European Protection Order, Directive 2012/29/EU of the European Parliament establishing the minimum standards on the rights, support and protection of victims of crime, the EU Strategy on victims' rights 2020-2025 have been approved and are in a process of implementation. These instruments, as well as some fundamental Council of Europe and United Nations documents are under scrutiny. The issue of wider introduction of restorative justice is raised as an indisputable instrument in favor of the victims of crime. The unsolved problems are also identified. The new challenges to be met in order to make the environment more friendly for victims are indicated and some decisions are offered.","PeriodicalId":211559,"journal":{"name":"Global Advances in Victimology and Psychological Studies","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125355231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Same, Same but Different: Preventing Crime and Preventing Victimisation 相同，相同但不同:预防犯罪和预防受害

Global Advances in Victimology and Psychological Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-02 DOI: 10.54945/gavps.v1i1.5

Michael O'connell

引用次数: 1

Directory Right or Mandatory Obligation to Participate: Psycho-Legal Dimensions of Victim-Person’s Participation in Criminal Justice System 目录权还是强制参与义务:被害人-人刑事司法参与的心理-法律维度

Global Advances in Victimology and Psychological Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-02 DOI: 10.54945/gavps.v1i1.8

Nitish Rai Parwani

引用次数: 0

Ten Years Since Nirbhaya: A Critical Analysis of Retributive Justice in Addressing Sexual Violence Nirbhaya后的十年:对性暴力中报复性正义的批判性分析

Global Advances in Victimology and Psychological Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-02 DOI: 10.54945/gavps.v1i1.6

G. Jain, Ankita Mishra

引用次数: 0