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A multi-stream analysis of the changing pattern of interregional migration in Great Britain, 1960-1991. 1960-1991年英国区域间移民变化格局的多流分析。
IF 4.6 1区 经济学
Regional Studies Pub Date : 1998-06-01 DOI: 10.1080/00343409850117771
I R Gordon, I Molho
{"title":"A multi-stream analysis of the changing pattern of interregional migration in Great Britain, 1960-1991.","authors":"I R Gordon, I Molho","doi":"10.1080/00343409850117771","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00343409850117771","url":null,"abstract":"\"This paper uses a combination of spatial and econometric modelling techniques to investigate longer term patterns and processes of change in British interregional migration.... The two major influences on the longer distance flows are found to be relative rates of employment growth and perceived environmental quality, but while the former induces marked fluctuations within the observation period, the influence of the latter factors shows little variation, with no sign of a clean break. There is, however, evidence of a sharply reduced responsiveness of migration to unemployment differentials since the mid-1970s.\" (EXCERPT)","PeriodicalId":21097,"journal":{"name":"Regional Studies","volume":"32 4","pages":"309-23"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"1998-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00343409850117771","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22039878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 57
Modelling inter-ward migration in Hereford and Worcester: the importance of housing growth and tenure. 赫里福德和伍斯特的向内迁移建模:住房增长和使用权的重要性。
IF 4.6 1区 经济学
Regional Studies Pub Date : 1998-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/00343409850123017
P J Boyle, R Flowerdew, J Shen
{"title":"Modelling inter-ward migration in Hereford and Worcester: the importance of housing growth and tenure.","authors":"P J Boyle,&nbsp;R Flowerdew,&nbsp;J Shen","doi":"10.1080/00343409850123017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00343409850123017","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"In this paper, we use the 1991 Special Migration Statistics to analyse inter-ward flows in the British county of Hereford and Worcester. New modelling techniques...based on the Poisson distribution are used in this research which partially overcome the under-dispersion problem resulting from modelling zero and very small flows.... Analysis at this scale provides the potential for more detailed generalization about migration processes such as suburbanization, counterurbanization, intra-urban mobility, rural depopulation and the relationship between housing and demographic change at the local level. Unlike migration flows over long distances, which are often employment related, these flows are primarily motivated by residential requirements and housing type and growth are identified as key variables in the interpretation of these migration patterns.\"</p>","PeriodicalId":21097,"journal":{"name":"Regional Studies","volume":"32 2","pages":"113-32"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"1998-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00343409850123017","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22020283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 23
A profile of UK unemployment: regional versus demographic influences. 英国失业概况:地区与人口影响。
IF 4.6 1区 经济学
Regional Studies Pub Date : 1997-06-01 DOI: 10.1080/00343409750132964
S Brown, J G Sessions
{"title":"A profile of UK unemployment: regional versus demographic influences.","authors":"S Brown,&nbsp;J G Sessions","doi":"10.1080/00343409750132964","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00343409750132964","url":null,"abstract":"\"This paper profiles the incidence of unemployment in the [United Kingdom] over the period 1985-91 using data derived from the British Social Attitudes Survey. The approach of the paper is to quantify the differential probabilities of unemployment faced by particular groups within the population, focusing in particular on the relative effects of demographic and regional influences. Our results indicate that, even after controlling for a plethora of demographic characteristics, regional disparities in unemployment risk are prevalent, with individuals in Northern Ireland, Wales, the North and West Midlands of England facing a higher chance of unemployment ceteris paribus.\" (EXCERPT)","PeriodicalId":21097,"journal":{"name":"Regional Studies","volume":"31 4","pages":"351-66"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"1997-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00343409750132964","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22020222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 38
Metropolis or region: on the development and structure of London. 大都会或地区:论伦敦的发展和结构。
IF 4.6 1区 经济学
Regional Studies Pub Date : 1997-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/00343409750133233
M Mogridge, J B Parr
{"title":"Metropolis or region: on the development and structure of London.","authors":"M Mogridge,&nbsp;J B Parr","doi":"10.1080/00343409750133233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00343409750133233","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"Drawing on a disparate range of sources and viewing the question from several perspectives, an attempt is made to trace the development of London over the period since 1800. An account of the physical expansion and population growth is outlined, with ¿London' defined at a number of distinct scales. Attention is first focused on London as a metropolis, and various modelling techniques are used to illustrate the nature of metropolitan expansion. Consideration is given to the possibility that the changing spatial distribution of population through migration may be likened to a well-known process in physics. This is followed by an analysis of London at the broader scale of a region, with similar modelling techniques being employed. Finally, the question is raised as to whether London can still be meaningfully viewed as a metropolitan entity or whether a regional perspective is now more appropriate.\" (SUMMARY IN FRE AND GER)</p>","PeriodicalId":21097,"journal":{"name":"Regional Studies","volume":"31 2","pages":"97-115"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"1997-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00343409750133233","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22019085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 38
Area variations in the prevalence of lone parent families in England and Wales: a research note. 英格兰和威尔士单亲家庭流行率的地区差异:一份研究报告。
IF 4.6 1区 经济学
Regional Studies Pub Date : 1996-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/00343409612331350118
N Bradshaw, J Bradshaw, R Burrows
{"title":"Area variations in the prevalence of lone parent families in England and Wales: a research note.","authors":"N Bradshaw,&nbsp;J Bradshaw,&nbsp;R Burrows","doi":"10.1080/00343409612331350118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00343409612331350118","url":null,"abstract":"Using data from the 1991 census, the authors explore some of the correlates of area variations in the prevalence of lone parent families in England and Wales. The primary factors associated with the prevalence of female-headed single-parent families were identified as unemployment and the proportion of the population identifying themselves as \"Black\".","PeriodicalId":21097,"journal":{"name":"Regional Studies","volume":"30 8","pages":"811-5"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"1996-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00343409612331350118","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22040778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Scale effects in international migration to the United States. 美国国际移民的规模效应。
IF 4.6 1区 经济学
Regional Studies Pub Date : 1996-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/00343409612331349888
W A Clark
{"title":"Scale effects in international migration to the United States.","authors":"W A Clark","doi":"10.1080/00343409612331349888","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00343409612331349888","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study concerns regional variability in flows of international migration to the United States. Specifically, the author focuses on \"the geographic concentration of flows by examining the variation in the characteristics of the flows to the largest immigrant states. The flows are analysed by country of origin and by age, skill levels and labour force participation. The paper also examines flows at a finer scale to counties within the largest receiving state, California. Just as across states in the United States, the variations across counties within California create disproportionate effects on particular localities. The paper documents the range of regional and local variation and argues that the scale effects are likely to increase because future flows are more likely to be dominated by network flows than by employment opportunities.\" (SUMMARY IN FRE AND GER)</p>","PeriodicalId":21097,"journal":{"name":"Regional Studies","volume":"30 6","pages":"589-600"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"1996-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00343409612331349888","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22039363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Town population change in the Republic of Ireland: the need for an urban policy review. 爱尔兰共和国城镇人口变化:城市政策审查的必要性。
IF 4.6 1区 经济学
Regional Studies Pub Date : 1996-02-01
M Cawley
{"title":"Town population change in the Republic of Ireland: the need for an urban policy review.","authors":"M Cawley","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"This article argues for the adoption of a co-ordinated urban planning policy in the Republic of Ireland where towns now accommodate 64% of the total population. A review of trends in town population change for the years 1986-91 suggests that the ad hoc approach to planning urban employment and service provision that exists currently is inadequate to prevent major disparities in population distribution becoming exacerbated between large and small settlements and between regions within the state. These disparities are the result in part of fundamental economic restructuring which is related to international trends but they also reflect the gradual withdrawal by the Irish Government from regional planning from the mid-1980s on. By way of introduction to the discussion of the empirical evidence, an earlier phase of Irish urban and employment planning is reviewed briefly.\"</p>","PeriodicalId":21097,"journal":{"name":"Regional Studies","volume":"30 1","pages":"85-9"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"1996-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22028792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ethnic minority groups in regional and local labour markets in Britain: a review of data sources and associated issues. 英国区域和地方劳动力市场中的少数民族群体:对数据来源和相关问题的回顾。
IF 4.6 1区 经济学
Regional Studies Pub Date : 1995-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/00343409512331349333
A E Green, D W Owen
{"title":"Ethnic minority groups in regional and local labour markets in Britain: a review of data sources and associated issues.","authors":"A E Green,&nbsp;D W Owen","doi":"10.1080/00343409512331349333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00343409512331349333","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"This paper outlines the context of, and discusses the need for, local information on the demographic patterns and labour market experience of ethnic minority groups in many parts of Britain. The specific focus is on the identification and assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of particular data sources providing spatially disaggregated information on the economic position of ethnic minority groups.\"</p>","PeriodicalId":21097,"journal":{"name":"Regional Studies","volume":"29 8","pages":"729-35"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"1995-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00343409512331349333","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22039348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Household migration and the local public sector: evidence from Sweden, 1981-1984. 家庭迁移和地方公共部门:1981-1984年瑞典的证据。
IF 4.6 1区 经济学
Regional Studies Pub Date : 1995-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/00343409512331348863
O Westerlund, M L Wyzan
{"title":"Household migration and the local public sector: evidence from Sweden, 1981-1984.","authors":"O Westerlund,&nbsp;M L Wyzan","doi":"10.1080/00343409512331348863","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00343409512331348863","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"In this paper, the relationship between public sector attributes and household characteristics, and Swedish household migration, 1981-4, is studied. We report results separately for metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas because the per capita levels of the tax base and intergovernmental grants are theoretically important migration determinants where population is sparse, whilst the tax rate may be more important where population is dense. Because fiscal influences are likely to be stronger for short-distance migration, we apply multinomial logit to a three-way choice set: staying and migrating short and long distances. Empirical results support our fiscal hypotheses and are consistent with previous findings on household characteristics.\" (SUMMARY IN FRE AND GER)</p>","PeriodicalId":21097,"journal":{"name":"Regional Studies","volume":"29 2","pages":"145-57"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"1995-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00343409512331348863","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22038206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 37
Service class migration in England and Wales, 1980-81: identifying gender-specific mobility patterns. 1980- 1981年英格兰和威尔士的服务阶层迁移:确定特定性别的流动模式。
IF 4.6 1区 经济学
Regional Studies Pub Date : 1995-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/00343409512331348793
P J Boyle, K H Halfacree
{"title":"Service class migration in England and Wales, 1980-81: identifying gender-specific mobility patterns.","authors":"P J Boyle,&nbsp;K H Halfacree","doi":"10.1080/00343409512331348793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00343409512331348793","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"Gendered patterns of service class migration were observed between the metropolitan counties and regional remainders within England and Wales using 1981 Census data. Observed flows were analysed in terms of the north-south migration divide and counterurbanization, and were compared to estimates derived from gravity models. More service class men than expected moved from metropolitan to non-metropolitan areas and between non-metropolitan areas. Women were less likely to move into non-metropolitan areas and were especially attracted to metropolitan destinations, notably London. These women were also more mobile within the South than service class men. It is suggested that these contrasting patterns reflect the differential geography of women's employment.\" (SUMMARY IN FRE AND GER)</p>","PeriodicalId":21097,"journal":{"name":"Regional Studies","volume":"29 1","pages":"43-57"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"1995-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00343409512331348793","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22016044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 31
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