{"title":"[Color Doppler sonography versus phlebography--a comparison in cases of suspected deep venous thromboses of the leg].","authors":"G Kampmann, F Mosler, K Trusch, U Flesch","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20972,"journal":{"name":"Radiologia diagnostica","volume":"31 4","pages":"373-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13389190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[The reduction of radiation burden in mammography using film-screen combination systems].","authors":"U Waegner, S Geissler, G Rosenkranz","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The comparison of mammographic image recording systems TF-13-nonscreen film and ORTHO-MA with MIN-R screens leads to the necessary conclusion, that mammography should be carried out only with screen film combinations and an anti-scatter grid. This means improved contrast and a reduction of radiation dose to 1/3 of the dose of TF 13. Since in the GDR the film XR 10 still is used as mammographic film the fourfold of the internationally possible dose is required. The urgent change of the situation can only be achieved with respective imports.</p>","PeriodicalId":20972,"journal":{"name":"Radiologia diagnostica","volume":"31 5","pages":"465-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13430678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Prostatic and bladder cancer--desiderata of the urologist as regards diagnostic imaging].","authors":"D Schnorr","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>On the background of a continuous increase of knowledge in urologic oncology, the need for actual information and for interdisciplinary cooperation we discuss the diagnostics of prostatic and cystic carcinoma from the standpoint of the required therapy. The threshold of diagnostic detectability of prostatic carcinoma today is approximately the size of a matches head. By transrectal sonography and MRT the anatomic zones of the prostate are imaged and a selective biopsy becomes possible. Morphometric studies of prostatic carcinoma with pathologic-anatomical descriptions of the tumour volume and capsular penetration are described. The requirements for medical imaging for sufficient information on tumour volume, seminal bladder infiltration, capsular infiltration and lymph node diagnostics are derived. For the diagnostics of bladder carcinoma the significance of the lamina propria as a separating membrane between superficial and infiltrating carcinoma is discussed. Possibilities and limitations for the T- and N-determination of infiltrating carcinoma with CT and MRT and new therapy concepts (neoadjuvant chemotherapy) for the muscle-infiltrating cystic carcinoma are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":20972,"journal":{"name":"Radiologia diagnostica","volume":"31 3","pages":"193-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13517258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Air or methylcellulose as a double contrast medium in x-ray studies of the small intestine?].","authors":"L Geyer, W Reisinger","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The value of enteroclysma in comparison to peroral roentgenologic imaging of the small bowel is beyond doubt. For the use of applicable double contrast media we carried out comparative investigations in 118 patients with inflammable diseases of the small bowel. 92 patients were investigated with air and 26 with 1% methylcellulose solution in double contrast. Advantages and shortcomings of both methods are discussed. For the diagnostic results as well as for the application of complementing techniques air seems to be better for double contrast studies than methylcellulose.</p>","PeriodicalId":20972,"journal":{"name":"Radiologia diagnostica","volume":"31 4","pages":"359-63"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13389187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[A comparison of mammographic, sonographic and histologic parameters in breast cancer].","authors":"C Steffin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sonography provides a safety in dignity that is comparable to mammography while its overall sensitivity is higher. Mammography remains the method of choice. All mammographically unclear cases should be elucidated with sonography. For this reason an integration of a sonographic device and a mammography unit is advisable.</p>","PeriodicalId":20972,"journal":{"name":"Radiologia diagnostica","volume":"31 3","pages":"221-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13348086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Medical and economic aspects of complex diagnostic imaging].","authors":"J H Göthlin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20972,"journal":{"name":"Radiologia diagnostica","volume":"31 3","pages":"189-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13517256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Determination of the radiation imparted to patients in x-ray diagnosis--methods and results].","authors":"D Gosch, S Gursky","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The amount of radiation committed to the patient is best described by appropriate organ doses. Methods for determining such dose values are described. For x-ray investigations of the chest, thoracic and lumbar spine, pelvis and kidney (excretion urography) our own organ-dose values are compared with those from the literature.</p>","PeriodicalId":20972,"journal":{"name":"Radiologia diagnostica","volume":"31 2","pages":"173-80"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13342676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[A method of hemostasis in blunt splenic trauma].","authors":"V G Moskvicev","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Experiences with embolization of the spleen artery after blunt spleen trauma in 32 patients are reported. Haemostasis by selective application of 60% glucose solution with aminocaproic acid. The method is technically simple, requires no embolization materials, and is free of postembolization complications. It preserves the organ and its function, diminishes the need for donor blood and shortens the period of hospitalization. Intraarterial application of 60% glucose solution can be used as single method of treatment or before surgery. Contraindications are massive lesions of the spleen that require immediate surgical treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":20972,"journal":{"name":"Radiologia diagnostica","volume":"31 5","pages":"505-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13428334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}