PSN: Other Domestic Development Strategies (Topic)最新文献_第5页

MMT: 'How To Pay For' Economic Development MMT:“如何为经济发展买单”

PSN: Other Domestic Development Strategies (Topic) Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3826961

Barkin Cihanli

{"title":"MMT: 'How To Pay For' Economic Development","authors":"Barkin Cihanli","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3826961","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3826961","url":null,"abstract":"The recent rise of the popularity of Modern Money Theory (MMT) both in academic circles and mainstream media has brought controversial topics to public attention. Some critics like Jan Kregel argues that MMT provides “wrong answers to wrong questions” with respect to the policy proposals and implications, while others attempted to question the applicability of the framework and its policy prescriptions on the development strategies of the developing countries. Even though the critics of MMT have pointed out the theoretical shortcomings of MMT with respect to institutional and structural differences of non-sovereign monetary systems, there has been a growing body of literature on the individual cases of application of MMT as a framework of analysis on the developing countries’ sovereign debt problem. However, there remain fundamental questions : Can the MMT offer insights into development strategies for the developing countries? Another major question that many mainstream MMT critics ask is : “How do we pay for [insert whatever public program you would like]?” In the case of developing countries, this question could take form of : “How do we pay for the economic development?” This paper will argue that MMT, as a framework of analysis, not only applies to developing countries, but also provides insightful implications for economic development strategies for developing countries.","PeriodicalId":208134,"journal":{"name":"PSN: Other Domestic Development Strategies (Topic)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132224690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Why Do Western SMEs Internationalize Through Springboarding? Evidence From French Manufacturing SMEs 西方中小企业为何通过跳板走向国际化?来自法国制造业中小企业的证据

PSN: Other Domestic Development Strategies (Topic) Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.18356/fe2941f5-en

Noémie Dominguez

引用次数: 1

Underutilization of Labor Resources: Growth of Potential Workforce 劳动力资源利用不足:潜在劳动力的增长

PSN: Other Domestic Development Strategies (Topic) Pub Date : 2020-03-16 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3555015

V. Lyashok

引用次数: 0

Financial Globalisation and the Labour Share in Developing Countries: The Type of Capital Matters 金融全球化与发展中国家的劳动份额:资本事项的类型

PSN: Other Domestic Development Strategies (Topic) Pub Date : 2020-03-07 DOI: 10.1111/twec.12946

Katharina van Treeck, K. Wacker

引用次数: 9

India's Missing Working Women: Tracing the Journey of Women's Economic Contribution Over the Last Seven Decades 印度失踪的职业女性:追踪过去70年女性经济贡献的历程

PSN: Other Domestic Development Strategies (Topic) Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3789008

Mitali Nikore

{"title":"India's Missing Working Women: Tracing the Journey of Women's Economic Contribution Over the Last Seven Decades","authors":"Mitali Nikore","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3789008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3789008","url":null,"abstract":"India today is an economic powerhouse on the global stage. However, it faces a queer conundrum. Despite considerable gains in female education, decreases in fertility rates and increasing economic growth, only a fourth of its women are in the labor force, amongst the lowest in the world. Based on analysis of time series data over the last seven decades (1950-2018), this paper finds that women's labor force and workforce participation rates have secularly declined to their lowest levels since Independence. Women's wages have consistently been below men, with weighted average wage gaps increasing from 59% in 1993, to 72% in 2018. The fall in labor force participation has been led by women in rural areas, while female unemployment rates have remained higher than men in urban areas. We find that occupational segregation and concentration of women in low-growth sectors, income effect of rising household earnings, increased mechanization and gender gaps in tertiary education and skill training are leading factors behind the observed labor market outcomes. Recent high-frequency data shows that 15 million women lost their jobs in the first month of the COVID-19 induced lockdown. Even as the overall size of the labor force shrunk by 3% between November 2019 to November 2020, the size of the labor force shrunk by 13% for women, vs. 2% for men. Bringing women back to the workforce requires a differentiated approach, targeting different segments, especially informal workers, microentrepreneurs and the formal sector. Therefore, a diverse mix of targeted policy interventions like gender quotas in public works, easier access to credit for female micro-entrepreneurs, preferential procurement for women-owned business, greater flexibility in workplace arrangements and gender targets for skill training among others would help retain and promote workforce participation for women.","PeriodicalId":208134,"journal":{"name":"PSN: Other Domestic Development Strategies (Topic)","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134537050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Creation of Innovative Tourism Products via Local Actor Analysis and Their Organization in the Territory 透过本地行动者分析及组织，创造创新旅游产品

PSN: Other Domestic Development Strategies (Topic) Pub Date : 2020-02-22 DOI: 10.26500/jarssh-05-2020-0401

Lamya Maghnaoui

引用次数: 1

Wealth Creation in the U.S. Public Stock Markets 1926 to 2019 1926年至2019年美国公开股票市场的财富创造

PSN: Other Domestic Development Strategies (Topic) Pub Date : 2020-02-13 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3537838

H. Bessembinder

引用次数: 6

Cryptodemocratic Governance of Special Economic Zones 经济特区的加密民主治理

PSN: Other Domestic Development Strategies (Topic) Pub Date : 2019-11-22 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3491481

Darcy W. E. Allen, A. Lane

引用次数: 0

Developing Development Theory: Law and Development Orthodoxies and the Northeast Asian Experience 发展发展理论:法律、发展正统与东北亚经验

PSN: Other Domestic Development Strategies (Topic) Pub Date : 2019-11-04 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3480753

J. Ohnesorge

{"title":"Developing Development Theory: Law and Development Orthodoxies and the Northeast Asian Experience","authors":"J. Ohnesorge","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3480753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3480753","url":null,"abstract":"First, while intellectual histories of law and development theory are now common, no work that I am aware of employs the actual experience of Northeast Asia to interrogate these theories, yet it is in Northeast Asia where modern history's most outstanding development success stories can be found. Because this seemingly obvious step is not taken, theories of law and development remain disconnected from historical experience, and seem to attract adherents based upon unstated and untested assumptions. Second, this paper offers a way forward for law and development work which builds upon the Northeast Asian experience, but does so in a way that has not been suggested before. Law and development work affects literally billions of people in developing countries, and costs taxpayers and foundations in developed countries billions of dollars, yet many law and development practitioners express serious reservations about the utility of their work. Whatever reservations one might have about this work, it has an enormous impact on the world, and it is going to continue for the foreseeable future. It is therefore crucial that we think about new ways to assist legal reform in developing countries. Although on one level this paper is about law and development and Northeast Asia, the issues it addresses are also at the core of our understandings of law and social organization in any society. The theorists it discusses, from Max Weber, to Friedrich Hayek, to Douglass North, are likewise at the heart of our theorizing about law, society and politics generally. This paper thus contributes to debates at the core of our legal intellectual tradition, and by bringing in the experience of Northeast Asia can enrich this tradition.","PeriodicalId":208134,"journal":{"name":"PSN: Other Domestic Development Strategies (Topic)","volume":"263 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131474007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 13

Job Polarization and the Declining Fortunes of the Young: Evidence from the United Kingdom 就业两极分化和年轻人财富的下降:来自英国的证据

PSN: Other Domestic Development Strategies (Topic) Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.5089/9781513515410.001

Era Dabla‐Norris, C. Pizzinelli, Jay Rappaport

引用次数: 3