Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne最新文献

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Postmemory Twice: Poetic and Narrative Transformation in George Szirtes’s Biographies of His Mother 两次后记忆:乔治-席尔特斯《母亲传》中的诗意与叙事转变
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.26881/jk.2023.16.07
Szlukovényi Katalin
{"title":"Postmemory Twice: Poetic and Narrative Transformation in George Szirtes’s Biographies of His Mother","authors":"Szlukovényi Katalin","doi":"10.26881/jk.2023.16.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26881/jk.2023.16.07","url":null,"abstract":"The Hungarian-born English contemporary poet George Szirtes has written several times about two traumas of his family history: the Holocaust, which both his parents survived, while several of their relatives perished, and the Revolution of 1956, which forced them into exile. My paper focuses on two major narratives about Szirtes’s mother: a cycle of poems “Metro” (1988) and a biography in prose The Photographer at Sixteen (2019). Exploring the differences in perspective and form as well as the similarities in themes and structure, I seek the answer to the questions how one’s own memories are intertwined with the past of the communities where one belongs; how these controversial sets of memories might lead to internal conflicts; and how the memory of one’s predecessors are being transformed by the process of the speaker’s own transformation in the time span of three decades. Investigating these aspects, I argue that Marianne Hirsch’s concept of postmemory not only proves to be instrumental in understanding several books by Szirtes better but also that Szirtes goes one step further than Hirsch by revealing how individual memory not only is embedded into and influenced by communal memory, but also is constructed in the form of family memories passed on from one generation to the next.","PeriodicalId":207146,"journal":{"name":"Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne","volume":"85 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139259473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Między totalizmem a jednostkowością. Literatura wobec wojny (z Ukrainą w tle) 总体主义与个性之间。战争中的文学(以乌克兰为背景)
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.26881/jk.2023.16.01
M. Michalski
{"title":"Między totalizmem a jednostkowością. Literatura wobec wojny (z Ukrainą w tle)","authors":"M. Michalski","doi":"10.26881/jk.2023.16.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26881/jk.2023.16.01","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses various forms and aspects of the conceptualization of war as a tension between the individual and the total. The starting point is the philosophical reflection of B. Miciński, E. Levinas and G.W. Hegel, and then the conception of war as a form of totalizing, e.g. by subordinating it to ideology, nationality and other forms of collective identity, and reducing man to a material or numerical dimension, are presented. War is often described as an autonomous and inhuman force depriving man of subjectivity and agency. On the other hand, the literature analyzed in the article, mainly non-fictional, often focuses on saving individuality through the description of individual stories. Such conceptualizations also appear in reportages about the war in Ukraine.","PeriodicalId":207146,"journal":{"name":"Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139256323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Przemoc zwielokrotniona. Wokół izraelskiego serialu pt. „Fauda” 暴力倍增。围绕以色列系列剧 "Fauda"。
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.26881/jk.2023.16.09
Martyna Wielewska-Baka
{"title":"Przemoc zwielokrotniona. Wokół izraelskiego serialu pt. „Fauda”","authors":"Martyna Wielewska-Baka","doi":"10.26881/jk.2023.16.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26881/jk.2023.16.09","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most discussed TV series of recent years is Fauda (directed by A. Issaharoff and L. Raz). In the article, I discuss the reception of the film in the Israeli and Western media, as well as the ways of representing the Israeli-Palestinian conflict in the series in the context of the so-called war on terrorism and forms of violence. In my work, I am particularly interested in the following questions: in what form did the idea of conflict return to the screens and to the public debate? How has the Palestinian issue been marginalized in the Israeli public consciousness? Under what conditions does the violence intensify? Taking into account the forms of violence presented in the series, I am inclined to the thesis that the creators of “Fauda” are trying, sometimes with greater, sometimes less success, to look critically at the reality dictated by the laws of war.","PeriodicalId":207146,"journal":{"name":"Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne","volume":"31 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139258378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Żałobne narracje o rodzinie i rzeczach. „Książka” Mikołaja Łozińskiego oraz „Rzeczy, których nie wyrzuciłem” Marcina Wichy 关于家庭和事物的悲伤叙事。Mikołaj Łoziński 的 "Książka "和 Marcin Wicha 的 "Rzeczy, których nie wyrzuciłem"。
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.26881/jk.2023.16.05
Wiktoria Kulak
{"title":"Żałobne narracje o rodzinie i rzeczach. „Książka” Mikołaja Łozińskiego oraz „Rzeczy, których nie wyrzuciłem” Marcina Wichy","authors":"Wiktoria Kulak","doi":"10.26881/jk.2023.16.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26881/jk.2023.16.05","url":null,"abstract":"The main aim of the article is to examine the human’s attitude towards the other’s death. The field of research was limited to the death testimony of a parent in Polish literature after 1989, based on Mikołaj Łoziński’s Book (2011) and Marcin Wicha’s Things, I didn’t Throw Away (2017). The analysis was focused on the way in which the biographies of the deceased can be created by memories of them in the different phases of grief, and on the creation of intergenerational connections between the orphaned subjects and the material remains corresponding to the life of the dead.","PeriodicalId":207146,"journal":{"name":"Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne","volume":"1 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139254874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conscious Irish Fiction and the Repetitiveness of War: Transcultural Memories to Negotiate Peace in “Redemption Falls” and “TransAtlantic” 有意识的爱尔兰小说与战争的反复性:《救赎瀑布》和《跨大西洋》中的跨文化记忆与和平谈判
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.26881/jk.2023.16.08
E. Ogliari
{"title":"Conscious Irish Fiction and the Repetitiveness of War: Transcultural Memories to Negotiate Peace in “Redemption Falls” and “TransAtlantic”","authors":"E. Ogliari","doi":"10.26881/jk.2023.16.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26881/jk.2023.16.08","url":null,"abstract":"Drawing on recent scholarship on transcultural memory and its role in peacebuilding, this paper explores the implications of entangling memories that belong to different pasts, places, and cultural groups in Joseph O’Connor’s Redemption Falls (2007) and Colum McCann’s TransAtlantic (2013). Both novels, written by authors interested in the notions of oppression and suppression of stories, are polyphonic texts that disrupt any single linear narrative by interweaving multiple storylines through constant movements across time and space. McCann’s focus shifts from the aftermath of WWI to the 1998 Belfast Agreement, while O’Connor’s novel deals with the American Civil War and Irish nationalism; both recount episodes of the Great Famine, the ensuing emigration, and the history of Abolitionism. Hence, painful memories of the Irish mingle with the mnemonic repertoires of those who suffered the abominations of slavery or internecine conflict in an attempt to give voice to the marginalised and highlight bonds between (apparently unrelated) groups of people. Moreover, this convergence of inherited memories binds the past with the present and the future, as the recollections have echoes of contemporary conflicts and global phenomena involving Ireland, whose role in them is implicitly interrogated. By fusing significant cultural memories across generations and spaces, these novels assert the ‘historical duty’ to remember to promote negotiation and mutual understanding between different cultural groups today. This paper, therefore, will first offer an overview of contemporary Irish fiction, characterised by an original world-facing, rather than nation-focused, outlook. Second, it will undertake the analysis of the selected novels to contribute to the ongoing discussion about the potential of literature to build sound knowledge of diverse human experiences and, as a consequence, promote peace.","PeriodicalId":207146,"journal":{"name":"Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne","volume":"22 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139258007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psy wojny kontra kundle pokoju: siła hybrydowości w powieści Vieta Thanha Nguyena „Sympatyk" 战争之犬与和平之杂种:越清阮小说《同情者》中的混血力量
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.26881/jk.2023.16.02
A. Hołubowicz
{"title":"Psy wojny kontra kundle pokoju: siła hybrydowości w powieści Vieta Thanha Nguyena „Sympatyk\"","authors":"A. Hołubowicz","doi":"10.26881/jk.2023.16.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26881/jk.2023.16.02","url":null,"abstract":"The protagonist-narrator of Viet Thanh Nguyen’s novel, as he often repeats, is a person of two minds. As the child of a Vietnamese woman and a French Catholic priest, he becomes a „hybrid” on the genetic level and later also in the cultural sphere. His upbringing has not only been influenced by the Catholic religion, communist indoctrination but also by the American literary canon, as he has graduated from a literary studies program in the US. He is a communist spy in the South Vietnamese Army during the war, and after the fall of South Vietnam he escapes to the United States as one of the few refugees. Loyal to the communist revolution in the US, he continues his intelligence activities going to any lengths and using any means considered necessary. The nameless narrator is not only a character that reminds a hero from a Hollywood action movie, but also a hybrid – a man who, through diversity or perhaps the merging of mutually exclusive identities, inhabits the sphere in between. This phenomenon, called nepantlerismo by Gloria Anzaldúa, means consciously navigating the gaps between the binary oppositions of those who belong to neither of the two sides. In the article, I look at the phenomenon of hybridity and consider to what measure it can be seen as an antidote to national chauvinism, imperialism and violence. I also examine what Viet Thanh Nguyen in his scholarly work calls the „industrialization of memory,” viewing Hollywood as a tool for producing memories of the Vietnam War operating within the US military-industrial complex.","PeriodicalId":207146,"journal":{"name":"Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne","volume":"29 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139256720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Zagłada chamskim okiem – świadectwo groteski w „Takim większym weselu” Tadeusza Nowaka 以粗野的眼光看待大屠杀--塔德乌什-诺瓦克的《如此盛大的婚礼》中的怪诞见证
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.26881/jk.2023.16.03
Paulina Sokólska
{"title":"Zagłada chamskim okiem – świadectwo groteski w „Takim większym weselu” Tadeusza Nowaka","authors":"Paulina Sokólska","doi":"10.26881/jk.2023.16.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26881/jk.2023.16.03","url":null,"abstract":"This article is an attempt of a lecture of Tadeusz Nowak’s novel Such a Greater Wedding in an anthropological key. The author examines a testimonial value of Nowak’s writing, interpreting a relationship between characters of different ethnicity: Polish peasants in a role of bystanders next to Jewish and Romani victims of Holocaust, through the concept of Andrzej Leder’s slept-through revolution. The paper also gives an insight in the Nowak’s use of grotesque, which serves to express dynamics of ressentiment and violence.","PeriodicalId":207146,"journal":{"name":"Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne","volume":"32 1-4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139259245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
War, Postmemory, and Exhibition Design in Greece. The “Asia Minor Hellenism: Heyday-Catastrophe-Displacement-Rebirth” Exhibition at the Benaki Museum (2022–2023) 希腊的战争、后记忆和展览设计。贝纳基博物馆举办的 "小亚细亚希腊化:全盛时期-灾难-流离-重生 "展览(2022-2023 年)
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.26881/jk.2023.16.06
Maria G. Moschou
{"title":"War, Postmemory, and Exhibition Design in Greece. The “Asia Minor Hellenism: Heyday-Catastrophe-Displacement-Rebirth” Exhibition at the Benaki Museum (2022–2023)","authors":"Maria G. Moschou","doi":"10.26881/jk.2023.16.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26881/jk.2023.16.06","url":null,"abstract":"In the paper, I critically discuss the commemorative exhibition “Asia Minor Hellenism: Heyday-Catastrophe-Displacement-Rebirth” (Athens, Benaki Museum, 2022–2023), examining the role of postmemory in the shaping of national identity in contemporary Greece. Building my analysis on Marianne Hirsch’s concept of postmemory, I draw attention to commemorative exhibition practices and the intergenerational transmission of collective traumatic experiences related to dark events of national significance. Touching upon issues concerning the civilianization of war, I interrogate commemorative exhibitions as prefabricated events, bringing to the fore the selective management of collective memory through exhibition design.","PeriodicalId":207146,"journal":{"name":"Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne","volume":"51 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139258401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“All Hell Let Loose” on the Post-war Homefront: Postmemorial Engagement of Returning Combatants of World War II 战后后方的 "一触即发":二战归国战斗人员的战后参与
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.26881/jk.2023.16.04
Christina Howes
{"title":"“All Hell Let Loose” on the Post-war Homefront: Postmemorial Engagement of Returning Combatants of World War II","authors":"Christina Howes","doi":"10.26881/jk.2023.16.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26881/jk.2023.16.04","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines a sub-genre of postmemoirs which have been published since the mid1980s, written by children and grandchildren of veteran combatants of the Allied Forces. These British and American generational texts both preserve and unveil hidden historical memory of these men’s participation in what is often referred to as the deadliest war in human history. The silent suffering of these veterans and their families had not been widely disclosed until Stephen Spielberg’s film Saving Private Ryan opened a Pandora’s box. And yet, it remains an enigmatic memory in the collective consciousness of the post-war period. These writers recount the experiences not only of their fathers’ wars, but of homecoming and the subsequent psychological impact of the war on family life, whilst also attempting to understand and come to terms with their own traumatic resonances rooted in these veterans’ Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. I discuss some examples of these texts, which include writers such as Germaine Greer, Lucinda Franks, Leila Levinson, Cole Moreton, or Carol Schultz Vento, who have written within this postmemoir sub-genre. I discuss some common approaches to these postmemorial narratives, which interweave tropes of archival romance, confessional literature, and historiographic metafiction. These family postmemoirs challenge the oft mythologized cultural memory of the ‘Good War’, question the meaning of heroism, and reveal the unspoken traumas of post-war familial life, and ultimately contribute not only to disclosing an unknown history but to broadening the thematic horizons of postmemory to the post-generations of Allied ex-servicemen.","PeriodicalId":207146,"journal":{"name":"Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139259051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ekowidmontologia jako strategia lektury. Studium przypadku „Kości, które nosisz w kieszeni” Łukasza Barysa
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.26881/jk.2022.15.04
Mateusz Adam Michalski
{"title":"Ekowidmontologia jako strategia lektury. Studium przypadku „Kości, które nosisz w kieszeni” Łukasza Barysa","authors":"Mateusz Adam Michalski","doi":"10.26881/jk.2022.15.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26881/jk.2022.15.04","url":null,"abstract":"The article is an attempt to reflect on the relationship between the subject and the environment in a state of crisis on example of the novel by Łukasz Barys entitled The Bones You Carry in Your Pocket. The author proposes a psychoanalytic reading strategy, the main theme of which are ‘spectres’ (Derrida) associated with the traumogenic relationship between the ‘I’ and nature. Be text analyses climate catastrophe in the context of hyperobject theory (Morton) and their entanglement in local structure.","PeriodicalId":207146,"journal":{"name":"Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne","volume":"159 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123102538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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