Buletin Farmatera, I. Lestari, D. Lindarto, Syafruddin Ilyas, T. Widyawati, Suryani Eka, Mustika
{"title":"Yield Analysis and Phytochemical Screening of Ethanol Extract of Phaleria macrocarpa Leaves","authors":"Buletin Farmatera, I. Lestari, D. Lindarto, Syafruddin Ilyas, T. Widyawati, Suryani Eka, Mustika","doi":"10.30596/bf.v8i1.11724","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30596/bf.v8i1.11724","url":null,"abstract":": The leaves of Phaleria macrocarpa have the potential to be used as raw materials for medicines made from natural ingredients, but more research is needed to determine their content and efficacy. This research examines the yield and phytochemical compound content of an ethanolic extract of Phaleria macrocarpa leaves. This study is a descriptive one. The weight ratio of the extract divided by the simplicial multiplied by one hundred per cent was used to calculate the extract yield. Compounds from the flavonoids, saponins, tannins, alkaloids, steroids, and triterpenoids classes were screened for phytochemical content. The estimated result of the extract obtained was 14.58%, and the phytochemical test revealed that the extract contained flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, glycosides, saponins, and steroids.","PeriodicalId":206231,"journal":{"name":"Buletin Farmatera","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116631742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Overview of Ivabradine Drug: Use and History","authors":"","doi":"10.30596/bf.v8i1.12751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30596/bf.v8i1.12751","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":206231,"journal":{"name":"Buletin Farmatera","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114894681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Correlation of Body Mass Index with Visceral and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue Volume in Patients that Performed Abdominal CT scan at RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan","authors":"","doi":"10.30596/bf.v8i1.12656","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30596/bf.v8i1.12656","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":206231,"journal":{"name":"Buletin Farmatera","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114773771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Microscopic Features of Central Caseous Necrosis in Tuberculosis Lymphadenitis Patients: The Relationship with Lymphocyte Density","authors":"","doi":"10.30596/bf.v8i1.12282","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30596/bf.v8i1.12282","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":206231,"journal":{"name":"Buletin Farmatera","volume":"2014 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127514342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Malnutrition Screening Is Better Than Body Mass Index for Predicting COVID-19 Severity","authors":"","doi":"10.30596/bf.v8i1.11619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30596/bf.v8i1.11619","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":206231,"journal":{"name":"Buletin Farmatera","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114106883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Safety Evaluation of Some Plants of the Zingibereceae Family","authors":"","doi":"10.30596/bf.v8i1.11478","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30596/bf.v8i1.11478","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":206231,"journal":{"name":"Buletin Farmatera","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123901904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Buletin Farmatera, Qatrunnada Medina, Adlin Adnan, Indri Adriztina, I. D. Winanto
{"title":"Prevalence and Profile of Patients with Otitis Externa at the Universitas Sumatera Utara Hospital in Medan in 2020-2021","authors":"Buletin Farmatera, Qatrunnada Medina, Adlin Adnan, Indri Adriztina, I. D. Winanto","doi":"10.30596/bf.v8i1.13101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30596/bf.v8i1.13101","url":null,"abstract":": Otitis externa is an acute or chronic inflammation of the ear canal which also involves the tympanic membrane and pinna. This disease has a prevalence rate of about 10% of all Ear Nose Throat (ENT) diseases. This research aims to determine the prevalence and profile of the disease based on demographic characteristics (age, sex, and occupation), chief complaint, type, location, and comorbidities in patients with otitis externa. This research is a hospital-based retrospective study of patients diagnosed with otitis externa in Universitas Sumatera Utara Hospital Medan for the period January 2020 to December 2021. Data were obtained from medical records then processed using the SPSS program and analysed using descriptive statistics. The total number of patients in Universitas Sumatera Utara Hospital for the 2020-2021 period who met the study inclusion and exclusion criteria was 291 patients. Found 47.4% male and 52.6% female with a ratio of 1:1.1. The peak age group at 26-45 years was 36.8%. In employment status, 23.0% are self-employed and patients who do not work 22.7% are the majority while 0.3% Polisi Republik Indonesia (POLRI)/Police of the Republic of Indonesia and labourers are a minority. The majority 72.5% come with a chief complaint of pain or tenderness in the ear followed by 10% of the ear that felt full. The most common type of otitis externa was acute diffuse as much as 91.8% with the location of the right ear that was most often complained of as much as 44.7%. Otitis externa disease is commonly found in patients who do not have other comorbidities as much as 87.3%. Otitis externa is a common ear disease that affects all age groups and genders. Most of the patients come with complaints of pain in the right ear and were diagnosed with acute diffuse otitis externa.","PeriodicalId":206231,"journal":{"name":"Buletin Farmatera","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129247128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Breast Care Factors for Increasing Breast Milk Production In Pagar Merbau Public Health Community Center, Medan","authors":"","doi":"10.30596/bf.v8i1.5522","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30596/bf.v8i1.5522","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":206231,"journal":{"name":"Buletin Farmatera","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115592394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Assessment of Upper Digestive Tract Visualization with Gastroscopy in Patients at Drs. H. Amri Tambunan Regional General Hospital 2020-2021","authors":"A. Tambunan","doi":"10.30596/bf.v7i1.9479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30596/bf.v7i1.9479","url":null,"abstract":": Gastrointestinal diseases are one of the health problems included in the global burden of disease. Examination to see the mucosa and lumen of the upper digestive tract directly ranging from the oropharynx, esophagus, stomach to proximal duodenum using an endoscope device called Gastroscopy (Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (GIE)/Esophagogastrictroduodenoscopy (EGD)). The purpose of this study was to find out the characteristics of patients who conducted gastroscopic examinations at RSUD Drs. H. Amri Tambunan period 2020-2021. This study is a descriptive study that used cross sectional design and total sampling method which is as many as 510 patients who meet the criteria for inclusion of gastroscopy examination. The results of this study showed that gastroscopic examinations were most commonly performed in male patients (52.4%), with the most age range of 41 - 60 years (49.6%), the most indications are epigastric pain (28%), and the most gastroscopic examination results are gastritis (22%). Patients with complaints of epigastric pain are often found at the diagnosis of gastritis. Epigastric pain is the chief complaint of patients most in gastrointestinal diseases, especially This corresponds to the gastric organ which is the location of the main lesion on the examination of gastroscopy.","PeriodicalId":206231,"journal":{"name":"Buletin Farmatera","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115626320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Relationship between the Grade of Disability and the Degree of Depression in Leprosy Patients in SiCanang, Belawan, North Sumatra","authors":"Dian Erisyawanty Batubara, N. Nuralita","doi":"10.30596/bf.v7i1.3329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30596/bf.v7i1.3329","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":206231,"journal":{"name":"Buletin Farmatera","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129828932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}