{"title":"Challenges with Addressing the Issue of Context within AI and Human-Robot Teaming","authors":"","doi":"10.1201/9780429453151-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429453151-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":205899,"journal":{"name":"Computational Context","volume":"5 28","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132747781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Algebraic Modeling of the Causal Break and Representation of the Decision Process in Contextual Structures","authors":"","doi":"10.1201/9780429453151-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429453151-12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":205899,"journal":{"name":"Computational Context","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130994538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Use of Contextual Knowledge in a Digital Society","authors":"Shu-Heng Chen, Ragupathy Venkatachalam","doi":"10.1201/9780429453151-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429453151-4","url":null,"abstract":"Recent advancements in Information and Communication Technology (ICT), the expansion of the Internet and big data tools, have come to predominantly determine the way in which we generate, store, communicate or exchange information. This chapter examines ICT-enabled platforms that aid in information aggregation. It contrasts such platforms with a well-known, traditional platform for knowledge aggregation, viz., the market. In doing so, it highlights the relevance of the Socialist Calculation Debate that took place among economists in the past. It argues that ICT-enabled platforms may still face limitations: the aggregation of contextual, tacit knowledge; the lack of effective coordination devices; as well as the lack of criteria to discipline the data generated, among other things. Even if it does not constitute an effective centralised aggregation mechanism, ICT has facilitated the formation of decentralised, non-market platforms (markets without prices), which offer novel ways of utilising dispersed information.","PeriodicalId":205899,"journal":{"name":"Computational Context","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126893531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Manisha Mishra, D. Sidoti, G. V. Avvari, Pujitha Mannaru, D. F. M. Ayala, K. Pattipati
{"title":"Context-Driven Proactive Decision Support: Challenges and Applications","authors":"Manisha Mishra, D. Sidoti, G. V. Avvari, Pujitha Mannaru, D. F. M. Ayala, K. Pattipati","doi":"10.1201/9780429453151-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429453151-10","url":null,"abstract":"Rapid mission planning/re-planning and execution in a highly dynamic, asymmetric, and unpredictable mission environment is challenging, as it requires a proactive decision sup- port (PDS) system that is anticipative and adaptive/adaptable to changes in the mission. The existing decision support sys- tems are inundated with too much data and not enough information, resulting in cognitive overloading of decision mak- ers (DMs), thereby increasing the probability of mission failure. In order to overcome the issue of information overload, it is imperative to deliver the right data/information/knowledge from the right sources in the right mission context to the right DM at the right time for the right purpose (6R). Here, we define context as a multi-dimensional evolving feature space consisting of mission goals, environment, assets, threats/tasks and cognitive state of the DMs. In this paper, we propose a PDS framework for: i) defining dynamically integrated knowledge that is relevant to the mission context; ii) detect- ing changes in mission context; iii) diagnosing and predicting mission context to develop “what-if” analysis; and iv) provid- ing relevant courses of action recommendations , while considering the DM’s workload, time pressure, risk propensity and expertise. Two illustrative applications of PDS framework are discussed.","PeriodicalId":205899,"journal":{"name":"Computational Context","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126495954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Creating and Maintaining a World Model for Automated Decision Making","authors":"","doi":"10.1201/9780429453151-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429453151-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":205899,"journal":{"name":"Computational Context","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132491971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}