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The extreme right fringe of Russian nationalism and the Ukraine conflict: The National Socialist Initiative 俄罗斯民族主义的极右边缘与乌克兰冲突:国家社会主义倡议
Edinburgh University Press Pub Date : 2018-09-20 DOI: 10.3366/edinburgh/9781474433853.003.0009
Sofia Tipaldou
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引用次数: 0
Anti-migrant, but not nationalist: Pursuing statist legitimacy through immigration discourse and policy 反移民，但不是民族主义:通过移民话语和政策追求国家主义的合法性
Edinburgh University Press Pub Date : 2018-09-20 DOI: 10.3366/edinburgh/9781474433853.003.0011
C. Schenk
{"title":"Anti-migrant, but not nationalist: Pursuing statist legitimacy through immigration discourse and policy","authors":"C. Schenk","doi":"10.3366/edinburgh/9781474433853.003.0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474433853.003.0011","url":null,"abstract":"Despite increasingly securitized anti-migrant policies in Russia, President Vladimir Putin has been extremely cautious in his rhetoric about international migrants, avoiding overtly ethno-nationalist frames. By repeatedly emphasizing the role of migrants in development and their potential for integration, Putin has charted out a statist agenda, outlining how immigration can contribute to the state’s goals. This chapter analyses a series of Putin’s speeches, asking whether he employs the rhetoric of three common migration myths: ‘migrants take our jobs’; ‘migrants are culturally incompatible with the host society’; and ‘migrants represent a security threat’. While these myths are partially consistent with public opinion, they are not actively employed by the Kremlin. These findings temper the notion of an ‘ethnic turn’ in Russian politics and are especially surprising, given the current populist swing experienced throughout much of the Western world.","PeriodicalId":205152,"journal":{"name":"Edinburgh University Press","volume":"1 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125967841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Conclusion 结论
Edinburgh University Press Pub Date : 2018-09-20 DOI: 10.3366/edinburgh/9781474427739.003.0007
E. Young
{"title":"Conclusion","authors":"E. Young","doi":"10.3366/edinburgh/9781474427739.003.0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474427739.003.0007","url":null,"abstract":"In the Introduction to this book I posed a series of questions which have woven throughout the chapters, with shifts in emphasis upon each of these questions at different moments in my own narrative of feminism and women’s short story writing. The first of these questions was how do first-, second- and third-wave feminism inform and influence women’s short story writing and, subsequently, how are these differing political moments represented within women’s short story narratives? An interesting avenue into reflecting on this question comes through reading Helen’s Simpson’s short story ‘The Festival of the Immortals’ (2010). Featuring the narrator, Viv Armstrong, and her school friend Phyllis Goodwin, who meet for the first time in fifty years at a book festival, the story explores generational relations and raises questions about what it means to be a woman across the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. Historical boundaries are diminished as the presence of Daniel Defoe, Charlotte Brontë and Virginia Woolf (all of whom are immortal in this tale) is perceived as a normal occurrence. Instead, it is the women’s personal histories that become the significant focus of the story as they reminisce about school days and their life trajectories. Notably, it is the figure of Woolf who is responsible for first bringing Phyllis and Viv together: ‘”The first time I saw you, we were in the canteen,” said Phyllis. “You were reading ...","PeriodicalId":205152,"journal":{"name":"Edinburgh University Press","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123301506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Contemporary Russian nationalism in the historical struggle between ‘official nationality’ and ‘popular sovereignty’ “官方民族”与“人民主权”历史斗争中的当代俄罗斯民族主义
Edinburgh University Press Pub Date : 2018-09-20 DOI: 10.3366/edinburgh/9781474433853.003.0002
E. Pain
{"title":"Contemporary Russian nationalism in the historical struggle between ‘official nationality’ and ‘popular sovereignty’","authors":"E. Pain","doi":"10.3366/edinburgh/9781474433853.003.0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474433853.003.0002","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter develops the theoretical framework structuring the entire volume: the tension and dynamics between state nationalism and grassroots/societal nationalism in Russia. Against a historical canvas extending from the late eighteenth century to the present, the chapter argues that Russian state authorities have always attempted to neutralise emerging civic nationalism that appeals to the principle of popular sovereignty by substituting it with the paternalistic idea of ‘official nationality’, based on anti-Western ideological stances, great-power chauvinism and xenophobia. This ‘political technology’ has repeatedly been employed by tsarist, Soviet and post-Soviet rulers – most recently during the Ukrainian crisis and in response to the growth of democracy-oriented Russian nationalists of the ‘national-democratic’ movement. The chapter concludes that at present, there are in Russia no political forces that could initiate a deconstruction of the prevailing imperial consciousness.","PeriodicalId":205152,"journal":{"name":"Edinburgh University Press","volume":"2017 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114956396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Introduction: Exploring Russian nationalisms 导言:探索俄罗斯民族主义
Edinburgh University Press Pub Date : 2018-09-20 DOI: 10.3366/EDINBURGH/9781474433853.003.0001
P. Kolstø, H. Blakkisrud
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引用次数: 3
Sovereignty and Russian national identity-making: The biopolitical dimension 主权与俄罗斯国家认同:生命政治维度
Edinburgh University Press Pub Date : 2018-09-20 DOI: 10.3366/edinburgh/9781474433853.003.0005
A. Makarychev, A. Yatsyk
{"title":"Sovereignty and Russian national identity-making: The biopolitical dimension","authors":"A. Makarychev, A. Yatsyk","doi":"10.3366/edinburgh/9781474433853.003.0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474433853.003.0005","url":null,"abstract":"The chapter addresses Russian national identity by applying the concept of biopolitics. This approach constitutes a departure from dominant schools of thought, which view contemporary Russian political and social concepts through traditional lenses: institutional change, state–society relations, centre–periphery controversies, etc. Biopolitics offers a specific way of anchoring the uncertain Russian identity in a set of consensually understood nodal points that encapsulate bodily practices of corporeal discipline and control. The chapter argues that Putin’s regime utilises such a biopolitical approach to consolidate its rule, drawing on conservative norms that can be asserted through religious, gender-based or ‘Russian World’-grounded discourses. It examines this point through case studies of school education, anti-adoption legislation, the penitentiary system, family and reproductive health and other aspects.","PeriodicalId":205152,"journal":{"name":"Edinburgh University Press","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123499945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Conclusion: Revolutions, Settlements and Scotland’s Political Development 结语:革命、殖民地和苏格兰的政治发展
Edinburgh University Press Pub Date : 2018-09-20 DOI: 10.3366/edinburgh/9781474427579.003.0008
Alasdair Raffe
{"title":"Conclusion: Revolutions, Settlements and Scotland’s Political Development","authors":"Alasdair Raffe","doi":"10.3366/edinburgh/9781474427579.003.0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474427579.003.0008","url":null,"abstract":"THE REVOLUTION SETTLEMENT OF 1689–90 repudiated many of the principles and policies of royal government in the Restoration period. But while their responses were different, James VII and the makers of the settlement sought solutions to the same fundamental problems. By studying the upheavals of the 1685–90 period, we have focused on two sets of challenges confronting the rulers of seventeenth-century Scotland. The first concerned the character of the established Church. How was it to be constituted and what was the appropriate role for the monarch in its government? How should the civil magistrate deal with religious dissent? A second cluster of problems involved the crown’s power and authority. Was the king ‘absolute’ and what did this mean in practice? To what extent was local government in Scotland autonomous, and how far was it amenable to central direction?...","PeriodicalId":205152,"journal":{"name":"Edinburgh University Press","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126404505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Masculinity 男子气概
Edinburgh University Press Pub Date : 2018-09-20 DOI: 10.3366/edinburgh/9781474427739.003.0005
E. Young
{"title":"Masculinity","authors":"E. Young","doi":"10.3366/edinburgh/9781474427739.003.0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474427739.003.0005","url":null,"abstract":"Since the 1980s masculinity, more specifically ‘hegemonic masculinity’ has been a focal point of gender and sexuality discourses. The short story writings of Mantel, Hislop, and most particularly, Tremain, reflect, critique and problematize such understandings of masculinity. This chapter is shaped around three key areas that are often seen as defining masculinity: work, sexuality and the differences between male and female bodies. As with the historical strand of chapter three, in this chapter there will be a focus on history and one particularly significant historical moment for men and masculinity: the 1980s. It is through this analysis that questions will be addressed about how and why masculinity is a part of contemporary feminist discourses and, through the work of Judith Halberstam, will consider the ways in which queer theory and postmodern feminism have informed such debates. The momentary nature of the short story will be explored in greater depth too, in order to understand how the contemporary and historical moments interact in this narrative space.","PeriodicalId":205152,"journal":{"name":"Edinburgh University Press","volume":"261 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125702199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Variations of the Mixed Discourse 混合语篇的变体
Edinburgh University Press Pub Date : 2018-09-20 DOI: 10.3366/edinburgh/9781474433181.003.0006
Chantal Jaquet
{"title":"Variations of the Mixed Discourse","authors":"Chantal Jaquet","doi":"10.3366/edinburgh/9781474433181.003.0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474433181.003.0006","url":null,"abstract":"Lastly, on the basis of this definition, the author shows how affects shed light on the body-mind relationship and provide an opportunity to produce a mixed discourse that focuses, by turns, on the mental, physical, or psychophysical aspect of affect. The final chapter has two parts: \u0000– An analysis of the three categories of affects: mental, physical, and psychophysical \u0000– An examination of the variations of Spinoza’s discourse\u0000Some affects, such as satisfaction of the mind, are presented as mental, even though they are correlated with the body. Others, such as pain or pleasure, cheerfulness (hilaritas) or melancholy are mainly rooted in the body, even though the mind forms an idea of them. Still others are psychophysical, such as humility or pride, which are expressed at once as bodily postures and states of mind. These affects thus show us how the mind and body are united, all the while expressing themselves differently and specifically, according to their own modalities.","PeriodicalId":205152,"journal":{"name":"Edinburgh University Press","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126018185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Jean-Paul Sartre’s Mallarmé: Hero of an Ontological Drama, Agent of the Counter-revolution 让-保罗·萨特的马拉玛尔:本体论戏剧的英雄，反革命的代理人
Edinburgh University Press Pub Date : 2018-09-20 DOI: 10.3366/EDINBURGH/9781474429528.003.0002
Robert Boncardo
{"title":"Jean-Paul Sartre’s Mallarmé: Hero of an Ontological Drama, Agent of the Counter-revolution","authors":"Robert Boncardo","doi":"10.3366/EDINBURGH/9781474429528.003.0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/EDINBURGH/9781474429528.003.0002","url":null,"abstract":"This first chapter presents an in-depth study of Jean-Paul Sartre’s career-long engagement with Mallarmé. Beginning with a discussion of Sartre’s notorious side-lining of poetry in favour of committed literature, the chapter asks why Sartre nevertheless chose to devote so many pages to Mallarmé, particularly in his incomplete existential biography Mallarmé, or, The Poet of Nothingness. The chapter begins with an extensive reading of this latter work, tracking Sartre’s trenchant Marxist analysis of the post-1848 literary field in France before exploring his account of Mallarmé’s personal trajectory. Finally, it turns to the third volume of Sartre’s The Family Idiot and argues for the consistency of Sartre’s reading of Mallarmé as a nihilist and as a political quietist.","PeriodicalId":205152,"journal":{"name":"Edinburgh University Press","volume":"131 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121964729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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