{"title":"Hydrogen Production Technologies","authors":"S. Che, R. Bredehoft","doi":"10.3390/books978-3-03943-668-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/books978-3-03943-668-2","url":null,"abstract":"Hydrogen is an important material in refineries. It is produced and also consumed in the various refining steps to manufacture transportation fuels from crude oils. In the US, the total hydrogen supply for refinery consumption is about 2900 MMSCFD. About 60% of the hydrogen demand is met by the hydrogen produced from catalytic naphta reforming. The remainder is generated by supplementary hydrogen production facilities which are nearly 90% by steam reforming. Other hydrogen supplies in refineries include recovery from the off-gases of fluid catalytic cracker (FCC) and coker, and partial oxidation (POX) of heavies and resids. This paper presents the overview of these technologies","PeriodicalId":20402,"journal":{"name":"Preprints-American Chemical Society Division of Petroleum Chemistry","volume":"30 1","pages":"713-718"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81617402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modeling Hydrogen Synthesis with Rigorous Kinetics as Part of Plant-Wide Optimization","authors":"Milo D. Meixell","doi":"10.1007/978-0-387-25789-1_24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-25789-1_24","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20402,"journal":{"name":"Preprints-American Chemical Society Division of Petroleum Chemistry","volume":"29 1","pages":"729-770"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74284915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Kinetics and Mechanisms of Fluid Catalytic Cracking","authors":"P. O'connor","doi":"10.1007/978-0-387-25789-1_6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-25789-1_6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20402,"journal":{"name":"Preprints-American Chemical Society Division of Petroleum Chemistry","volume":"30 1","pages":"169-175"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91272754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ultra deep desulfurization of diesel : How an understanding of the underlying kinetics can reduce investment costs","authors":"B. Cooper, K. Knudsen","doi":"10.1007/978-0-387-25789-1_10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-25789-1_10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20402,"journal":{"name":"Preprints-American Chemical Society Division of Petroleum Chemistry","volume":"168 1","pages":"297-316"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80544576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Thermal stressing of petroleum and coal-derived jet fuels on Inconel 718 : Strusture of jet fuels VIII","authors":"O. Altin, G. Bock, S. Eser","doi":"10.1016/s0140-6701(03)82781-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6701(03)82781-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20402,"journal":{"name":"Preprints-American Chemical Society Division of Petroleum Chemistry","volume":"80 1","pages":"208-211"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81262733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Studies on the coke property and distribution on the catalyst for residue hydroconversion : Cracking chemistry and mechanisms in pretroleum processing","authors":"Chaohe Yang, Shi-Feng Chen, Hai Chen, Feng Du","doi":"10.1016/s0140-6701(03)82763-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6701(03)82763-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20402,"journal":{"name":"Preprints-American Chemical Society Division of Petroleum Chemistry","volume":"29 1","pages":"318-320"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81301366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pt-promotion of Co/SiO2 Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalysts","authors":"G. Huber, T. L. Conrad, K. Woolley","doi":"10.1016/S0167-2991(01)80317-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-2991(01)80317-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20402,"journal":{"name":"Preprints-American Chemical Society Division of Petroleum Chemistry","volume":"20 1","pages":"260-263"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86543892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fischer-tropsch synthesis with nitrogen-rich syngas : An alternative to common processes ?","authors":"A. Jess, K. Hedden","doi":"10.1016/s0140-6701(02)80228-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6701(02)80228-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20402,"journal":{"name":"Preprints-American Chemical Society Division of Petroleum Chemistry","volume":"17 1","pages":"202-205"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81819668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effective conversion of CO2 to valuable compounds by using multi-functional catalysts","authors":"T. Inui","doi":"10.1016/s0140-6701(02)80323-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6701(02)80323-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20402,"journal":{"name":"Preprints-American Chemical Society Division of Petroleum Chemistry","volume":"44 1","pages":"113-117"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77516196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fischer-Tropsch synthesis in near-critical hexane : Dramatic effects of pressure tuning on product selectivity","authors":"B. Subramaniam","doi":"10.1016/s0140-6701(02)80332-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6701(02)80332-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20402,"journal":{"name":"Preprints-American Chemical Society Division of Petroleum Chemistry","volume":"13 1","pages":"194-198"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87580900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}