{"title":"Performance evaluation of PEGASIS protocol for WSN using NS2","authors":"Ishu Sharma, Rajvir Singh, Meenu Khurana","doi":"10.1109/ICACEA.2015.7164838","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICACEA.2015.7164838","url":null,"abstract":"Routing algorithm decides which route will be followed by packets for communication between sender and receiver. Wireless Sensor Network consists of nodes with limited power source and low bandwidth. Optimal route for communication saves more amount of energy of the network. PEGASIS protocol is based on hierarchical network architecture proposed for Wireless Sensor Network. In this paper, PEGASIS is discussed and evaluated with simulator NS2 for performance issue.","PeriodicalId":202893,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Advances in Computer Engineering and Applications","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134451011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Low power designing in VLSI chips","authors":"Navneesh Singh Malhotra","doi":"10.1109/ICACEA.2015.7164842","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICACEA.2015.7164842","url":null,"abstract":"Reducing power consumption is an indispensible subject in today's world. In today's scenario, reducing power consumption is the key challenge. The increasing need and usage of portable devices such as cell phones, laptops etc and the need to decrease power usage and power loss has led to an inclination towards development of new techniques to curb this problem. This paper discusses the various causes of power dissipation in VLSI chips, and reviews all the strategies and methodologies that can be applied for low power designing. A comparison between the 4004 processor and the core i7 processor has also been drawn to throw light on the practical need for low power designing and where it has led us to as of now.","PeriodicalId":202893,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Advances in Computer Engineering and Applications","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132857219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Identification of spatio-temporal and kinematics parameters for 2-D optical gait analysis system using passive markers","authors":"C. Prakash, A. Mittal, R. Kumar, Namita Mittal","doi":"10.1109/ICACEA.2015.7164683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICACEA.2015.7164683","url":null,"abstract":"Quantification of human gait assist healthcare professionals to distinguish between normal and abnormal gait. Most gait capture systems use direct measurement techniques to acquire Spatio-temporal parameters and kinematics for motion information, but in that subject has to carry cables and other costly component. To overcome these limitations, this paper studies the feasibility of Spatio Temporal and Kinematics parameters by using passive marker based 2-D optical gait analysis system. The co-ordinates of markers were obtained by using a home setting arrangement consisting of a camera, 5 reflective passive markers and a personal computer. Algorithms were developed to analyze, Spatio-temporal and Kinematic gait parameters such as step length, cadence, stride rate, gait cycle, joint angles and gait speed can be assessed. The main profit of the presented system are that it reduces the extra time and complexity required for marker placement, the high cost for the markers, and also the effect of the markers on the subject's movement. The prototype of the system provides decent quantitative Spatio Temporal and Kinematics gait parameters that can assisted for better understanding of Indian patients gait pathology, treatment and rehabilitation by Healthcare Professionals.","PeriodicalId":202893,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Advances in Computer Engineering and Applications","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130596670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Traffic and congestion free routing for mobile robots","authors":"M. Rana, Avdhesh Gupta, R. Singh","doi":"10.1109/ICACEA.2015.7164743","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICACEA.2015.7164743","url":null,"abstract":"Small group of robots are being used at different places to gather information. The proclivity for the usage of a team of robots in order to gather information is likely to increase in the upcoming future. The efficient and lossless communication becomes vital for these robots. In our research paper we propose an algorithm that focuses on minimizing congestion and data losses amongst a team of robots. Our algorithm prevents congestion beforehand and can be divided into two parts. A detailed description of these parts has been given in the paper. The algorithm was also tested on various grounds. These results have been discussed in the paper. The algorithm focuses on labelling each node depending on its congestion status and discovering an alternate path having a lower congestion status as soon as the path becomes liable to come in the congested zone.","PeriodicalId":202893,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Advances in Computer Engineering and Applications","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121827824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A review on outlier detection techniques on data stream by using different approaches of K-Means algorithm","authors":"Prashant Chauhan, M. Shukla","doi":"10.1109/ICACEA.2015.7164758","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICACEA.2015.7164758","url":null,"abstract":"Data Stream mining has gained attraction from many researchers as there is need to mine large dataset which pose different challenges for researchers. Stream data is different compared to normal data as they are continuously produced from different applications which impose different challenges like massive, infinite, concept drift for processing. An object that does not obey the behavior of normal data object is called outliers. Outlier detection is used in different applications like fraud detection, intrusion detection, track environmental changes, medical diagnosis so there is need to detect outliers from data streams. Various approaches are used for outlier detection. Some of them use K-Means algorithm for outlier detection in data streams which help to create a similar group or cluster of data points. Data stream clustering techniques are highly helpful to cluster similar data items in data streams and also to detect the outliers from them, so they are called cluster based outlier detection. K-means algorithm is partition based algorithm which is used for clustering datasets into number of clusters. It is most common and popular algorithm for clustering due to its simplicity and efficiency. Purpose of this paper is to review of different approaches of outlier detection which is used for K-Means algorithm for clustering dataset with some other methods. Different application areas of outlier detection are discussed in this paper.","PeriodicalId":202893,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Advances in Computer Engineering and Applications","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121805483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Energy aware path formation with link stability in wireless adhoc network","authors":"Shubham Sharma, D. Pathak","doi":"10.1109/ICACEA.2015.7164818","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICACEA.2015.7164818","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper proposed a novel energy aware routing algorithm for ad-hoc network, called Stability of patH and residUal energy Based (SHUB) protocol. SHUB is used two important requirement of ad-hoc network as energy aware metric, link stability and path stability are used to prolong network lifetime. Link stability is calculated using link expiration time prediction algorithm and residual energy of node joined by the link in this article. Energy aware metrics, node cost in term of remaining energy. Energy consumed in transmission and receiving and the remaining energy considered in a single formulation, to find the energy formulation. This protocol is able to handle in large network size also. For comparison, evaluation of this proposed algorithm with two other existing proposed algorithms. In comparison protocol used is Dynamic Source Routing (DSR) and Link stAbility and Energy power aware routing (EPAR). Simulation is done using NS-2 and result shows our protocol outperforms the existing routing protocol. Using this routing strategy prolong network lifetime and also save the battery capacity of node.","PeriodicalId":202893,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Advances in Computer Engineering and Applications","volume":"33 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124972825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Use of global positioning system (GPS) to track movement of mobile node in proxy mobile Internet protocol version 6(PMIPv6)","authors":"N. Tarbani, A. Alvi","doi":"10.1007/978-81-322-2517-1_11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2517-1_11","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":202893,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Advances in Computer Engineering and Applications","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130158928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparison of RC6, modified RC6 & enhancement of RC6","authors":"K. Aggarwal","doi":"10.1109/ICACEA.2015.7164746","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICACEA.2015.7164746","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we are going to compare the symmetric Block cipher RC6 with the two more versions of RC6. Modified RC6 and Enhanced RC6 provide some improvements of RC6, which is latest version of AES. The basic difference between the three algorithms is that RC6 works on block size of 128 bits, Enhancement of RC6 (RC6e) works on block size of 256 bits and Modified RC6 (MRC6) works on block size of 512 bits. The basic operations used in the three algorithms are same. All the three algorithms consist of three parts encryption, decryption and key expansion. In this paper we are going to compare these algorithms on the basis of encryption and decryption time on the basis of different file size and file types.","PeriodicalId":202893,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Advances in Computer Engineering and Applications","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127409972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"K-means clustering for adaptive wavelet based image denoising","authors":"Utkarsh Agrawal, S. Roy, U. Tiwary, D. Prashanth","doi":"10.1109/ICACEA.2015.7164681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICACEA.2015.7164681","url":null,"abstract":"Clustering algorithms are used for systematic retrieval of data by organizing them into several clusters. K-Means is one such algorithm which partitions data into groups based on distance metric in an unsupervised way. Clustering is used to organize data for efficient retrieval. In this paper, we study Denoising of images corrupted with variable Gaussian noise spread across the images (dataset). The dataset was made by applying K-Means grouping statistical parameters of the training images which are present in wavelet domain. Adaptive Soft thresholding of noisy images is done, selecting the best parameter based on the cluster. After applying inverse wavelet transform PSNR of the denoised image is calculated. Impressive results are obtained by applying this technique.","PeriodicalId":202893,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Advances in Computer Engineering and Applications","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127769437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bhagyasri G. Patel, V. Dabhi, Utkarsh Tyagi, Pushpalata B. Shah
{"title":"A survey on location based application development for Android platform","authors":"Bhagyasri G. Patel, V. Dabhi, Utkarsh Tyagi, Pushpalata B. Shah","doi":"10.1109/ICACEA.2015.7164786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICACEA.2015.7164786","url":null,"abstract":"Android is currently the fastest growing mobile platform. One of the fastest growing areas in Android applications is Location Based Service (LBS). LBS provides information services based on the current or a known location and is supported by the Mobile positioning system. Presently, MOSDAC (Meteorological and Oceanographic Satellite Data Archival Centre) disseminates the weather forecast information through web. Android is one of the most widely used mobile OS these days and that is the reason why it is the best practice to develop application on Android platform. The application for disseminating location based weather forecast is a client-server application on Android platform. It provides weather forecast information as per user's location or location of interest. While developing a client-server application, the communication between client and database server becomes imperative. This paper discusses detailed analysis for choosing appropriate type of web service, data exchange protocols, data exchange format, and Mobile positioning technologies for client-server application. It also highlights issues like memory capacity, security, poor response time, and battery consumption in mobile devices. This paper is about exploring effective options to establish the dissemination service over smart phones with Android OS.","PeriodicalId":202893,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Advances in Computer Engineering and Applications","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129618135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}