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Structural Interventions for HIV Prevention最新文献

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Food Insecurity and HIV/AIDS 粮食不安全和艾滋病毒/艾滋病
Structural Interventions for HIV Prevention Pub Date : 2018-11-26 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780190675486.003.0005
A. Aidala, M. Yomogida, J. Leigh
{"title":"Food Insecurity and HIV/AIDS","authors":"A. Aidala, M. Yomogida, J. Leigh","doi":"10.1093/OSO/9780190675486.003.0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OSO/9780190675486.003.0005","url":null,"abstract":"Populations with food and nutrition challenges are also those with highest rates of HIV infection. Rates of food insecurity are exceptionally high among people living with HIV. Although there have been advances in access to prevention, treatment, and care including nutrition support in resource-poor countries, recent studies continue to document prevalence of food insecurity among people living with HIV. This chapter contextualizes food insecurity as part of national HIV epidemics and provides a comprehensive treatment of possible solutions to the seemingly intractable and global problem. Topics covered include prevalence and predictors; bidirectional pathways linking food insecurity and HIV/AIDS; and responding to food insecurity and nutrition needs, including via a systems approach. It also includes practice examples.","PeriodicalId":202438,"journal":{"name":"Structural Interventions for HIV Prevention","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131777377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Enhancing Access to Safe and Secure Housing 增加获得安全可靠住房的机会
Structural Interventions for HIV Prevention Pub Date : 2018-11-26 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780190675486.003.0004
Julia Dickson-Gomez, Katherine G. Quinn
{"title":"Enhancing Access to Safe and Secure Housing","authors":"Julia Dickson-Gomez, Katherine G. Quinn","doi":"10.1093/OSO/9780190675486.003.0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OSO/9780190675486.003.0004","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter reviews the global pervasiveness of being homeless or unstably housed as an antecedent to risk of HIV acquisition and as a barrier to global efforts directed toward treatment as prevention. Emphasis on youth is provided, as they experience a vast disparity in this regard. Subsequently, this chapter addresses key structural-level intervention designed to provide stable living environments for persons living with HIV/AIDS. Several possible public health response options are provided, with an emphasis on feasibility and sustainability. Topics covered include the multidimensional definitions of housing status and stability, the global housing crisis and how it relates to HIV, structural interventions to address the link between housing and HIV, and future directions for research.","PeriodicalId":202438,"journal":{"name":"Structural Interventions for HIV Prevention","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131852084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Applying Behavioral and Social Science Theory to HIV Prevention 行为与社会科学理论在艾滋病预防中的应用
Structural Interventions for HIV Prevention Pub Date : 2018-11-26 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780190675486.003.0002
R. Crosby, R. DiClemente
{"title":"Applying Behavioral and Social Science Theory to HIV Prevention","authors":"R. Crosby, R. DiClemente","doi":"10.1093/OSO/9780190675486.003.0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OSO/9780190675486.003.0002","url":null,"abstract":"Set in the context of high-impact prevention, this chapter provides a brief historical account of how theory application to HIV prevention has evolved from individual-level models to structural-level approaches. The chapter describes the value and limitations of applying behavioral science and social science theories to the pandemic and describes several models and theory-based approaches. It then proceeds to identify emerging, structural-level approaches to achieving population-level HIV prevention in developing and developed countries. The chapter distinguishes structural-level interventions from multilevel interventions, and it describes strengths and weaknesses of structural-level approaches to achieving high-impact prevention. In so doing, several critical principles of structural-level approaches are identified.","PeriodicalId":202438,"journal":{"name":"Structural Interventions for HIV Prevention","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128652077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integrating Treatment for Opioid Use Disorders and HIV Services into Primary Care 将阿片类药物使用障碍治疗和艾滋病毒服务纳入初级保健
Structural Interventions for HIV Prevention Pub Date : 2018-11-26 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780190675486.003.0008
N. El-Bassel, Phillip L. Marotta, L. Gilbert, E. Wu, S. Springer, Dawn A. Goddard-Eckrich, T. Hunt
{"title":"Integrating Treatment for Opioid Use Disorders and HIV Services into Primary Care","authors":"N. El-Bassel, Phillip L. Marotta, L. Gilbert, E. Wu, S. Springer, Dawn A. Goddard-Eckrich, T. Hunt","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780190675486.003.0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190675486.003.0008","url":null,"abstract":"The public health crisis of opiate use disorder (OUD) and HIV infection in the United States demands solutions incorporating structural-level factors to accessing and engaging in drug abuse treatment and HIV care. After providing a review of evidence-based programs that have been used in integrated approaches to treating opioid addiction for persons living with HIV, the chapter provides models of integrating treatments for OUD with services for the prevention and management of HIV infection in primary care. The chapter concludes by reviewing multiple structural barriers to integration of substance use treatment into primary care and offering structural strategies to overcoming and implementing integrated OUD-HIV services in primary care settings.","PeriodicalId":202438,"journal":{"name":"Structural Interventions for HIV Prevention","volume":"326 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123697344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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