2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)最新文献

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Active hot spot cooling of GaN transistors with electric field enhanced jumping droplet condensation 电场增强跃迁液滴冷凝GaN晶体管的主动热点冷却
2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC) Pub Date : 2017-03-26 DOI: 10.1109/APEC.2017.7930805
T. Foulkes, Junho Oh, Patrick Birbarah, J. Neely, N. Miljkovic, R. Pilawa-Podgurski
{"title":"Active hot spot cooling of GaN transistors with electric field enhanced jumping droplet condensation","authors":"T. Foulkes, Junho Oh, Patrick Birbarah, J. Neely, N. Miljkovic, R. Pilawa-Podgurski","doi":"10.1109/APEC.2017.7930805","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2017.7930805","url":null,"abstract":"Mitigating heat generated by hot spots inside of power electronic devices is a formidable obstacle to further increases in power density. This paper presents the first demonstration of active cooling for hot spots via jumping droplet condensation. This newly discovered phase change cooling mechanism comprises 10 to 100 μm sized droplets leaping from a cold superhydrophobic surface onto a hot GaN transistor and efficiently transferring heat via evaporation. After discussing how electric fields can enhance this process, observations from cooling GaN transistors with this method are outlined. Experimental measurements demonstrate increased cooling rates and steerable heat transfer through the application of electric fields.","PeriodicalId":201289,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)","volume":"168 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116500022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
H-Bridge transformerless inverter with common ground for single-phase solar-photovoltaic system 用于单相太阳能光伏系统的h桥共地无变压器逆变器
2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC) Pub Date : 2017-03-26 DOI: 10.1109/APEC.2017.7931066
Y. Siwakoti, F. Blaabjerg
{"title":"H-Bridge transformerless inverter with common ground for single-phase solar-photovoltaic system","authors":"Y. Siwakoti, F. Blaabjerg","doi":"10.1109/APEC.2017.7931066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2017.7931066","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a new single-phase H-Bridge transformerless inverter with common ground for grid-connected photovoltaic systems (hereafter it is called ‘Siwakoti-H’ inverter). The inverter works on the principle of flying capacitor and consists of only four power switches (two reverse blocking IGBT's (RB-IGBT) and two MOSFET's), a capacitor and a small filter at the output stage. The proposed topology share a common ground with the grid and the PV source. A Unipolar Sinusoidal Pulse-Width Modulation (SPWM) technique is used to modulate the inverter to minimize switching loss, output current ripple and filter requirements. The main advantages of the new inverter topology are the elimination of the leakage current and ability to provide reactive power to the grid. Further, the peak of output ac voltage is equal to input dc-voltage (unlike NPC and ANPC type which requires two times of the peak ac-voltage magnitude). Simulation as well as experimental results from a 1 kW prototype are presented at the end of the paper to prove the concept and also the theoretical analysis presented.","PeriodicalId":201289,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121495345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
Multilevel modular switched-capacitor resonant converter with voltage regulation 具有电压调节的多电平模块化开关电容谐振变换器
2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC) Pub Date : 2017-03-26 DOI: 10.1109/APEC.2017.7930677
Yanchao Li, B. Curuvija, X. Lyu, Dong Cao
{"title":"Multilevel modular switched-capacitor resonant converter with voltage regulation","authors":"Yanchao Li, B. Curuvija, X. Lyu, Dong Cao","doi":"10.1109/APEC.2017.7930677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2017.7930677","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a novel modular multilevel switched-capacitor based resonant converter (MMSCRC) to achieve dc-dc power conversion function. In comparison to existing multilevel modular switched-capacitor circuits, the proposed switched-capacitor resonant converter (SCRC) possess voltage regulation capability. Its modular structure accomplishes voltage conversion function and proposed closed-loop phase-shift control regulates the output voltage. Meanwhile, zero-voltage switching (ZVS) operation can be accomplished. By increasing switching frequency of wide bandgap device and reducing inductance in the circuit, magnetic components can be minimized. Hence, high power density and high efficiency of the proposed converter can be achieved. This paper includes circuit operation, steady-state characteristics as well as in-depth analysis for ZVS operation. Simulation results are provided to verify the operation principle of the proposed MMSCRC. A 600W lab prototype with 6:1 conversion ratio has been built. Experimental result are also provided to validate the theoretical analysis.","PeriodicalId":201289,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)","volume":"88 12","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113961437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 46
Estimating switching losses for SiC MOSFETs with non-flat miller plateau region 非平坦米勒高原区SiC mosfet的开关损耗估计
2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC) Pub Date : 2017-03-26 DOI: 10.1109/APEC.2017.7931075
Bharat Agrawal, Matthias Freindl, B. Bilgin, A. Emadi
{"title":"Estimating switching losses for SiC MOSFETs with non-flat miller plateau region","authors":"Bharat Agrawal, Matthias Freindl, B. Bilgin, A. Emadi","doi":"10.1109/APEC.2017.7931075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2017.7931075","url":null,"abstract":"Power loss calculations are critical to a power converter design, helping with estimation of efficiency, switch selection and cooling system design. Moreover, power losses in a MOSFET may limit the maximum switching frequency in a power converter. Switching energy values aren't always available in MOSFET datasheets at all operating points, and calculation of voltage and current rise-time and fall-time is needed. This paper introduces a method to obtain an estimate of switching transition times and power losses, using datasheet parameters, for SiC MOSFETs with non-flat gate-plateau region. Three methods are discussed here, two existing and a proposed method. These methods are used to evaluate a certain MOSFET product, and calculated values are compared with results from PLECS simulation and double pulse test experiment. The proposed method is shown to yield improved accuracy.","PeriodicalId":201289,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127975710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 32
Real DC capacitor-less active capacitors 真正的直流电容-无有源电容
2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC) Pub Date : 2017-03-26 DOI: 10.1109/APEC.2017.7930611
Yunting Liu, F. Peng
{"title":"Real DC capacitor-less active capacitors","authors":"Yunting Liu, F. Peng","doi":"10.1109/APEC.2017.7930611","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2017.7930611","url":null,"abstract":"Single-phase pulse width modulation H-bridge active capacitors have second-order harmonic ripple voltages on the DC bus. The second-order harmonic power is usually filtered by a bulk capacitor on the DC bus to maintain a constant dc-bus voltage, which results in low power density. However, in applications like active capacitors, a larger DC bus voltage fluctuation is acceptable since the DC bus connects to no load. This paper releases the constraints on DC bus voltage ripples so that the dc-bus capacitor can be fully utilized. Based on this idea, an infinite active capacitor and three types of real DC capacitor-less active capacitors are proposed, in which the dc-bus capacitors are completely removed. The analysis and design are validated by simulations.","PeriodicalId":201289,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128956547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Series-connected GaN transistors for ultra-fast high-voltage switch (>1kV) 超高速高压开关(>1kV)用串联GaN晶体管
2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC) Pub Date : 2017-03-26 DOI: 10.1109/APEC.2017.7931130
J. Roig, G. Gomez, F. Bauwens, B. Vlachakis, Juan Rodríguez, Maria R. Rogina, Alberto Rodríguez, D. G. Lamar
{"title":"Series-connected GaN transistors for ultra-fast high-voltage switch (>1kV)","authors":"J. Roig, G. Gomez, F. Bauwens, B. Vlachakis, Juan Rodríguez, Maria R. Rogina, Alberto Rodríguez, D. G. Lamar","doi":"10.1109/APEC.2017.7931130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2017.7931130","url":null,"abstract":"The feasibility of a 1.2kV GaN switch based on two series-connected 650V GaN transistors is demonstrated in this paper. Aside to achieve ultra-fast transitions and reduced switching energy loss, stacking GaN transistors enables compatibility with high-voltage GaN-on-Silicon technologies. A proof-of-concept is provided by electrical characterization and hard-switching operation of a GaN Super-Cascode built with discrete components. Further investigations to enhance stability with auxiliary components are carried out by simulations and co-integrated prototypes are proven at wafer level.","PeriodicalId":201289,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126576248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
High-efficiency high-power-density 380V/12V DC/DC converter with a novel matrix transformer 采用新型矩阵变压器的高效率、高功率密度380V/12V DC/DC变换器
2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC) Pub Date : 2017-03-26 DOI: 10.1109/APEC.2017.7931039
Chao Fei, F. Lee, Qiang Li
{"title":"High-efficiency high-power-density 380V/12V DC/DC converter with a novel matrix transformer","authors":"Chao Fei, F. Lee, Qiang Li","doi":"10.1109/APEC.2017.7931039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2017.7931039","url":null,"abstract":"Isolated high output current DC/DC converters are critical for future data center power architecture. LLC converters with matrix transformer are suitable for these applications due to its high efficiency and high power density. Different matrix transformer structures are investigated. Flux cancellation can be utilized to reduce core size and loss. Synchronous rectifiers and output capacitors can be integrated into the secondary windings to minimize leakage and termination loss. To further improve the current design practice, several efforts have been made and a detailed design procedure is provided in this paper. A novel matrix transformer structure is proposed to integrate four elemental transformers into one magnetic core with simple four-layer PCB windings, fully utilize the available PCB copper and space, and further reduce core loss. The proposed matrix transformer is superior to the state-of-art, due to the much reduced core loss, integrated magnetics and simple four-layer PCB winding. With the proposed matrix transformer, LLC converter can achieve both high efficiency and high power density by operating at MHz. A 1MHz 380V/12V 800W LLC converter with GaN devices is demonstrated. The prototype can fit into the quarter-brick footprint and achieves a peak efficiency of 97.6% and a power density of 900W/inch3.","PeriodicalId":201289,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124131490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
6.78 MHz self-oscillating parallel resonant converter based on GaN technology 基于GaN技术的6.78 MHz自振荡并联谐振变换器
2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC) Pub Date : 2017-03-26 DOI: 10.1109/APEC.2017.7930912
Ricardo Bonache-Samaniego, C. Olalla, L. Martínez-Salamero, D. Maksimović
{"title":"6.78 MHz self-oscillating parallel resonant converter based on GaN technology","authors":"Ricardo Bonache-Samaniego, C. Olalla, L. Martínez-Salamero, D. Maksimović","doi":"10.1109/APEC.2017.7930912","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2017.7930912","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the design of a 6.78 MHz self-oscillating parallel resonant power converter for wireless power transfer applications. By sensing just the polarity of the tank inductor current to generate the switch control signals, the system is able to auto-start and self-oscillate at the desired frequency only by applying power to the input port. Different current sensing techniques, including a current sensing transformer and a series resistor followed by a high-speed differential amplifier, are compared based on bandwidth limitations and noise rejection considerations. Furthermore, delay-compensation networks are included in order to mitigate effects of the propagation delays added by signal processing components in the feedback path. It is shown that the circuit is capable of meeting the A4WP/AirFuel standard specifications for wireless power charging. Both inverter and inverter+rectifier configurations are tested and their performances are verified by simulations and experiments on a 16 W prototype using GaN power devices, showing an efficiency of 98 % and 83 %, respectively.","PeriodicalId":201289,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124432520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
A cost effective magnetic/electronic design for the water pump application drive: Analysis, design, and experimentation 具有成本效益的水泵应用驱动磁/电子设计:分析,设计和实验
2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC) Pub Date : 2017-03-26 DOI: 10.1109/APEC.2017.7931025
A. Abdelrahman, M. Youssef
{"title":"A cost effective magnetic/electronic design for the water pump application drive: Analysis, design, and experimentation","authors":"A. Abdelrahman, M. Youssef","doi":"10.1109/APEC.2017.7931025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2017.7931025","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a thorough design for a cost effective BLDC drive in a water pump application has been performed. The novelty of this study can be interpreted in two facets. Firstly, a simple two-layer printed circuit board has been used to implement the sensor-less control of a brushless direct current machine. This new printed circuit board provides power and control voltages, thus eliminates the need for a control battery. Secondly, the brushless DC (BLDC) motor laminations have been manufactured in the same way using the same ferrite materials as existed in the conventional induction motor instead of using permanent magnet material which affects the total cost drastically. A detailed finite-element analysis has been executed through ANSOFT Maxwell's software and then an experimental verification has been carried out for the proposed drive. The overall wire to water efficiency in addition to the BLDC motor one was found to be increased simultaneously with a significant cost reduction for the proposed design.","PeriodicalId":201289,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114534743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
High-frequency modulated secondary-side self-powered isolated gate driver for full range PWM operation of SiC power MOSFETs 用于SiC功率mosfet全范围PWM操作的高频调制二次侧自供电隔离栅驱动器
2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC) Pub Date : 2017-03-26 DOI: 10.1109/APEC.2017.7930806
Jorge García, E. Gurpinar, A. Castellazzi
{"title":"High-frequency modulated secondary-side self-powered isolated gate driver for full range PWM operation of SiC power MOSFETs","authors":"Jorge García, E. Gurpinar, A. Castellazzi","doi":"10.1109/APEC.2017.7930806","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2017.7930806","url":null,"abstract":"The present work proposes a solution for an isolated gate driver suitable for SiC MOSFETs. The driver is implemented by means of two small magnetic transformers, to provide the turn-on and turn-off gate signals, as well as the power required for an adequate gate control. The operation is based on the modulation of the PWM pulses with a high frequency (HF) square-waveform signal. The resulting modulated AC waveform is applied to the primary side of the first transformer, and reconstructed at the secondary side to obtain the gate driving signal. Simultaneously, the HF modulating signal is connected to the primary of the second transformer, to provide the required gate drive voltage levels and power at the secondary side, ensuring full range duty ratio operation. Given that both primary side signals are HF symmetrical waveforms, saturation is avoided at both transformers, for any duty ratio operation. Therefore, the proposed solution provides galvanic isolation for power and gate signal transfer with very small core sizes, allowing for an overall size reduction vs. conventional solutions. This enables much more compact designs, which are critical in high-power density applications and multilevel converters. After describing the basic operation, experimental results on a prototype are shown, thus demonstrating the feasibility of the proposed solution.","PeriodicalId":201289,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116041295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
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