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Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta最新文献

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Di fronte alla crisi 面对危机
Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta Pub Date : 2019-05-31 DOI: 10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/006
L. Cerasi
{"title":"Di fronte alla crisi","authors":"L. Cerasi","doi":"10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/006","url":null,"abstract":"The impact of the 1929 economic depression affected on the debate on corporatism at its peak, when the corporatist framework was still under construction and Giuseppe Bottai was Minister of the Corporations. By tracing the discussions stimulated by some key figures in the economic culture of the time – Gino Arias, Agostino Lanzillo, Francesco Vito – this contribution aims to to outline how the dispute about the new corporative economy might disclose some interesting features: namely, through the asserted primacy of ethics over liberal individualism, it would acknowledge the need for an active intervention of the State in the economic life, virtually capable of outliving the Fascist period.","PeriodicalId":200724,"journal":{"name":"Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125045231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Storia in corso della democrazia autoritaria 专制民主的历史
Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta Pub Date : 2019-05-31 DOI: 10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/013
M. Battini
{"title":"Storia in corso della democrazia autoritaria","authors":"M. Battini","doi":"10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/013","url":null,"abstract":"The essay presents a diachronic approach to the political issues underway in present-time Europe, focusing on the global economic crisis that started in 2008, on emerging social problems, on the symptoms of possible disintegration of the European Union, on populist nationalisms in Central Europe and in Italy. Of these intertwined phenomena, an interpretation from a historical perspective is suggested.","PeriodicalId":200724,"journal":{"name":"Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115016820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trasformazioni del lavoro e antidemocrazia negli anni tra le due guerre 两次世界大战之间的劳动变革和反民主时期
Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta Pub Date : 2019-05-31 DOI: 10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/002
S. Musso
{"title":"Trasformazioni del lavoro e antidemocrazia negli anni tra le due guerre","authors":"S. Musso","doi":"10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/002","url":null,"abstract":"The present contribution is divided into two parts: the first is the transformations of the world of labour between the two wars, tracing the context in which totalitarian impulses of a fascist nature were affirmed; the second, closely connected to the first, tries to outline the methods and contents with which counter-democracy tried to gain consensus, even in the world of labour. We will try to retrace, in broad terms, some trajectories of change induced by the First World War, their evolution in the inter-war period, the influence that these changes exerted on the Second World War and beyond, with some reference to the post-war period.","PeriodicalId":200724,"journal":{"name":"Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128410631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corporativismo e autarchia in Gino Borgatta 吉诺·博尔卡多的社团主义和自给自足
Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta Pub Date : 2019-05-31 DOI: 10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/005
L. Tedesco
{"title":"Corporativismo e autarchia in Gino Borgatta","authors":"L. Tedesco","doi":"10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/005","url":null,"abstract":" In the first Italian industrial take-off between the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the economist Gino Borgatta, a pupil of Luigi Einaudi, was among the most convinced supporters of free trade policy. However, this attitude evolved during the thirties, when protectionism was presented by Borgatta as an instrument that, under certain conditions and within autarchic politics, could be profitably used to reach political as well as economic objectives. Similarly, corporatism was also presented as not necessarily limiting private initiative, demonstrating Borgatta’s attempt to reconcile his past as a supporter of free trade with his new role as consultant to the Fascist regime.","PeriodicalId":200724,"journal":{"name":"Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta","volume":"718 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116128101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dalle origini del capitalismo all’ordinamento corporativo 从资本主义的起源到公司制度
Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta Pub Date : 2019-05-31 DOI: 10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/004
Bruno Settis
{"title":"Dalle origini del capitalismo all’ordinamento corporativo","authors":"Bruno Settis","doi":"10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/004","url":null,"abstract":"Before rising to political prominence in the post-war Italian Republic as one of the defining leaders of the Christian Democracy, Amintore Fanfani distinguished himself as an academic economist and economic historian. Trained at the Università Cattolica in Milan, he was a pupil of its founder and rector, Agostino Gemelli. The essay examines Fanfani’s writings, starting from his dissertation, which addressed the role of religion in the origins of capitalism and discussed Marx’s and Weber’s views. In this and his following articles, reviews and books, during the thirties, Fanfani argued in favour of the subordination of economic activity to superior moral ends provided by religion. Such a ‘voluntaristic’ perspective was embodied by the corporatist experiment. Following in the footsteps of Gemelli’s proposal of an alliance between Catholicism and Fascism, Fanfani went on to support many aspects of the regime, notably its imperial wars in Africa.\u0000","PeriodicalId":200724,"journal":{"name":"Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122532701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pan-latinismo e reti di intellettuali tra le due guerre 两次世界大战之间的泛拉丁主义和知识分子网络
Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta Pub Date : 2019-05-31 DOI: 10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/008
Anna Gori
{"title":"Pan-latinismo e reti di intellettuali tra le due guerre","authors":"Anna Gori","doi":"10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/008","url":null,"abstract":"The topic of this chapter is the political and cultural evolution of the Association de la Presse Latine (APL). Between 1923 and 1935 the APL organised 13 conferences both in Europe and in Central America, becoming a point of reference and a place to share ideas for right wings intellectuals across the Atlantic. Analysing the meetings’ proceedings and the Association’s monthly magazine, this chapter intends to shed a new light both on the study of the political project of pan-Latinism in a broader transnational perspective and on the reactionary intellectuals networks during the interwar period.","PeriodicalId":200724,"journal":{"name":"Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116457266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Le corporazioni oltre lo Stato 跨国公司
Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta Pub Date : 2019-05-31 DOI: 10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/012
F. Bianco
{"title":"Le corporazioni oltre lo Stato","authors":"F. Bianco","doi":"10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/012","url":null,"abstract":"During the Great Depression, projects for exporting corporativism and its institutions abroad as a universal way to economic recovery and social justice were not only propaganda tools of Mussolini’s regime. They were debated as real options within some fascist circles up until the Ethiopian war and the planning for an Italian ‘Imperial Autarchy’. After Italy’ intervention into the Second World War, the possibility of exporting corporativism and its institutions was reconsidered with renewed attention in the perspective of the ‘New Order’. This essay aims to analyse the main developments and outcomes of such a debate, concentrating on some projects for international corporations since the thirties up until the Second World War.","PeriodicalId":200724,"journal":{"name":"Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127125907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
La dittatura franchista
Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta Pub Date : 2019-05-31 DOI: 10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/009
Miguel Ángel Blanco
{"title":"La dittatura franchista","authors":"Miguel Ángel Blanco","doi":"10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/009","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":200724,"journal":{"name":"Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116001550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fascist Italy’s Illiberal Cultural Networks 法西斯意大利的非自由主义文化网络
Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta Pub Date : 2019-05-31 DOI: 10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/007
B. Martin
{"title":"Fascist Italy’s Illiberal Cultural Networks","authors":"B. Martin","doi":"10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/007","url":null,"abstract":"Italian fascists presented corporatism, a system of sector-wide unions bringing together workers and employers under firm state control, as a new way to resolve tensions between labour and capital, and to reincorporate the working classes in national life. ‘Cultural corporatism’ – the fascist labour model applied to the realm of the arts – was likewise presented as a historic resolution of the problem of the artist’s role in modern society. Focusing on two art conferences in Venice in 1932 and 1934, this article explores how Italian leaders promoted cultural corporatism internationally, creating illiberal international networks designed to help promote fascist ideology and Italian soft power.","PeriodicalId":200724,"journal":{"name":"Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125475818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Socialismo e nazione: la propaganda letteraria della NSDAP per gli operai negli anni della crisi 社会主义和国家:NSDAP在危机年代为工人进行文学宣传
Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta Pub Date : 2019-05-31 DOI: 10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/011
V. Ferrari
{"title":"Socialismo e nazione: la propaganda letteraria della NSDAP per gli operai negli anni della crisi","authors":"V. Ferrari","doi":"10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-317-5/011","url":null,"abstract":"The article proposes a reflection on the concepts of national work and socialism developed by the National Socialist Party, the NSDAP, during the years of the Weimar crisis. The focus is set on the daily propaganda practice, especially on the literature in prose and poetry for workers (Arbeiterliteratur), which was published in party magazines and newspapers.","PeriodicalId":200724,"journal":{"name":"Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121455234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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