Pediatrie最新文献_第2页

[Choanal atresia and CHARGE syndrome]. [后肛门闭锁与CHARGE综合征]。

Pediatrie Pub Date : 1993-01-01

M L Dalphin, A Noir, A Menget

引用次数: 0

[Quality of life of children with home parenteral nutrition and of their parents]. [家庭外肠营养儿童及其父母的生活质量]。

Pediatrie Pub Date : 1993-01-01

I Loras Duclaux, S De Potter, I Pharaon, J P Olives, M Hermier

引用次数: 0

[Effectiveness of and tolerance to human recombinant erythropoietin in the treatment of kidney failure anemia in children undergoing continuous peritoneal dialysis. Multicenter study]. 人重组红细胞生成素治疗持续腹膜透析患儿肾功能衰竭贫血的疗效及耐受性。多中心研究。

Pediatrie Pub Date : 1993-01-01

B Parchoux, M Broyer, P Cochat, A Burguet, A Menget, D Benoît, H Nivet, M Fischbach, J Geisert, D Dabout

{"title":"[Effectiveness of and tolerance to human recombinant erythropoietin in the treatment of kidney failure anemia in children undergoing continuous peritoneal dialysis. Multicenter study].","authors":"B Parchoux, M Broyer, P Cochat, A Burguet, A Menget, D Benoît, H Nivet, M Fischbach, J Geisert, D Dabout","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Eight young children with renal failure, undergoing continuous peritoneal dialysis (CDP) and presenting an anemia (hemoglobin level [Hb] 57 to 89 g/l) were treated by subcutaneous recombinant human erythropoietin (rHu EPO) twice weekly. The initial dose of 75 U/kg was adjusted to induce progressive increase of Hb with a target level of 100-120 g/l. Treatment duration was 24 weeks in five of these children and 10 to 13 weeks in the three others. In seven cases out of eight, anemia was corrected. The target Hb level was reached in 3 to 21 weeks with rHu EPO doses of 150 to 300 U/kg/w (mean: 200 U/kg/w) for four children without recent transfusion; then the median maintenance dose was 135 U/kg/w (range: 50-300 U/kg/w). In only one patient, Hb never reached a level higher than 77 g/l despite weekly dose of 350 U/kg, a reticulocytosis of 5.6%, rHu EPO treatment lasting up to 24 weeks and the absence of iron deficiency. In any case, no transfusion was necessary after the first day of rHu EPO treatment. In three patients, the increase of a preexisting hypertension required the adaptation of antihypertensive treatments. One patient presented a marked thrombocytosis. In conclusion, twice-a-week subcutaneous injections of 75 to 150 U/kg of rHu EPO appear to be well tolerated and effective in the treatment of anemia of CPD children.","PeriodicalId":19935,"journal":{"name":"Pediatrie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18777353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Does the time change affect school children?]. [时间的改变会影响学龄儿童吗?]

Pediatrie Pub Date : 1993-01-01

G Lac, G Clevidy, A Robert

引用次数: 0

[Tuberculosis of the central nervous system: value of early polychemotherapy. Apropos of 2 cases]. 中枢神经系统结核:早期综合化疗的价值。[2]。

Pediatrie Pub Date : 1993-01-01

R Mukendi Kavulu, L Tshilolo Mwepu

引用次数: 0

[Maternal-fetal transmission of genital mycoplasma infection]. 生殖支原体感染的母婴传播。

Pediatrie Pub Date : 1993-01-01

H Apere, J Sarlangue, H Renaudin, C Billeaud, C Bebear, B Sandler

引用次数: 0

[Delayed detection of hip dislocation: is the physician to blame?]. 髋关节脱位的延迟发现:是医生的错吗?

Pediatrie Pub Date : 1993-01-01

J J Rombouts, V Rombouts-Godin

{"title":"[Delayed detection of hip dislocation: is the physician to blame?].","authors":"J J Rombouts, V Rombouts-Godin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Despite the screening campaigns for early detection of congenital dislocation of the hip, some cases continue to be diagnosed late. The main reason for the failure to diagnose this disorder at an early stage is still unclear. A dislocated or a dislocatable hip is not always apparent during the initial newborn screening examination, and repeated clinical examinations throughout the first 12 months are necessary in order to establish the presence or absence of this disorder. At birth, radiographs are usually normal and a systematic pelvic radiograph of the neonate has no place in neonatal screening. Sonography helps to detect hip pathology early. However, owing to the dynamic nature of the disorder, a single early non-selective ultrasound has proved to be too sensitive and to lack specificity. In the United States, failure to diagnose the congenital dislocation of the hip is the most common musculoskeletal cause of litigation brought against pediatricians. In Europe, the system of fault liability implicates an obligation of ability and means. Failure to diagnose or misdiagnosis is not a fault in itself as long as a complete history, careful physical examination and adequate and appropriate complementary examinations have been performed by an adequately trained physician. If congenital hip dislocation is recognized and treated early, most of the affected children will develop functionally and radiologically normal hips. The longer the dislocation remains untreated, the harder it is to relocate the hip and the higher the incidence of secondary acetabular dysplasia, necessitating surgical correction. However, early treatment is not always successful or without complication. Consequently, the damages due to late onset of the treatment are difficult to assess.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)","PeriodicalId":19935,"journal":{"name":"Pediatrie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19383251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Colonic atresia: report of a case]. 结肠闭锁1例报告。

Pediatrie Pub Date : 1993-01-01

A Besbes, H Pousse, M Belghith, A Nouri, M Mekki

引用次数: 0

[Visceral leishmaniasis in an infant in Brittany: discussion on the modes of transmission out endemic zones]. [布列塔尼一名婴儿内脏利什曼病:关于流行区外传播方式的讨论]。

Pediatrie Pub Date : 1993-01-01

I Mauny, I Blanchot, B Degeilh, A Dabadie, C Guiguen, M Roussey

引用次数: 0

[Duration of the treatment of meningitis except in the neonatal period]. [治疗脑膜炎的时间，新生儿期除外]。

Pediatrie Pub Date : 1993-01-01

B Quinet

引用次数: 0