Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales最新文献

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Sincronización de sistemas activos en procesos de clasificación de objetos por color 在对象颜色分类过程中同步主动系统
Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.35429/jtip.2020.11.4.21.31
Martín Eduardo Rodríguez-Franco, Adrián Martínez-Romero, Adolfo Ángel Nájera-Montoya, Y. F. López-Álvarez
{"title":"Sincronización de sistemas activos en procesos de clasificación de objetos por color","authors":"Martín Eduardo Rodríguez-Franco, Adrián Martínez-Romero, Adolfo Ángel Nájera-Montoya, Y. F. López-Álvarez","doi":"10.35429/jtip.2020.11.4.21.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35429/jtip.2020.11.4.21.31","url":null,"abstract":"This document proposes an application of the theory of control systems in discrete events, and its synthesis using GRAFCET specification, for the management of a prototype system for handling and classifying objects by color. The interaction and synchronization between a robot in angular configuration and a conveyor belt are exposed as active elements, in order to establish a sequence of tasks to be executed; which begins with the entry of an object to the process, to end with the positioning of the same in the respective deposit, once its color has been identified. The development of the prototype for testing, the definition and programming of the process control system based on the suggested methodology and the integration of the graphical interface that allows the user to view its status is shown. The results suggest that the application of formal methods, such as GRAFCET, promote the establishment of a functional, structured, scalable, distributed and concurrent control system, by allowing adequate decentralization of the tasks that each active element must execute and at the same time determine its timely action, no interference with each other.","PeriodicalId":198085,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121931952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Drone Sembrador Sembrador无人机
Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.35429/jtip.2020.11.4.8.12
Fermín Tenorio-Cruz, Erik Juárez-Cortés, Manuel Pérez-Villegas /, Ruben Téllez-Hernández
{"title":"Drone Sembrador","authors":"Fermín Tenorio-Cruz, Erik Juárez-Cortés, Manuel Pérez-Villegas /, Ruben Téllez-Hernández","doi":"10.35429/jtip.2020.11.4.8.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35429/jtip.2020.11.4.8.12","url":null,"abstract":"Using technology in agriculture should help increase production and reduce the risks suffered by the farmer when carrying out the different processes such as the planting of many crops that is done manually by dispersing the seed by hand. When carrying out the process of sowing a crop by dispersing its seed by hand, the farmer wastes time, can suffer injuries and even fractures when traveling the field to be sown and also, the farmer being exposed to solar radiation for a long time , you are at risk for skin cancer. Our project seeks to solve the three points mentioned above and contribute through the use of an unmanned aerial device and the mathematical modeling of the trajectories to be followed by the device, to carry out the adequate distribution of the seed on the surface to be sown and thus the farmer increase his production and reduce the factors that generate losses. Tests carried out indicate that our drone is fully functional and meets the objectives set out in the project, helping to provide great help in the development of the farmer's activity in sowing by seed dispersal of any crop.","PeriodicalId":198085,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129642194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impacto del modelo dual de TSU en logística área cadena de suministros en la ciudad de San Luis Potosí TSU双模式对圣路易斯potosi物流供应链区域的影响
Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.35429/JTIP.2020.11.4.13.20
Roberto Chávez-Govea, J. Castro-López, Elizabeth Salazar-Salas, Hermes Orestes Cedillo-Campos
{"title":"Impacto del modelo dual de TSU en logística área cadena de suministros en la ciudad de San Luis Potosí","authors":"Roberto Chávez-Govea, J. Castro-López, Elizabeth Salazar-Salas, Hermes Orestes Cedillo-Campos","doi":"10.35429/JTIP.2020.11.4.13.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35429/JTIP.2020.11.4.13.20","url":null,"abstract":"The lack of professionals specialized in key issues for modern industry at the entrance of the digital supply chain and of accelerated changes in technology is a variable in most Latin American countries. At the international level, the “dual learning system” model has emerged that combines the theoretical training of the university with the practice in the organization, in a way that strengthens the knowledge of the apprentices to ensure business requirements and, at the same time, develop their own employability. The objective of the article is to publicize the acceptance of the dual model in the state of San Luis Potosí, covering the educational program in Higher University Technician in Logistics in the Supply Chain area based on interviews and surveys applied to students and internal staff of the organization. As a result, the deductive methodology was applied for the identification of fundamental variables in order to develop an analytical model that seeks to determine the processes of the logistics chain within the organizational scope.","PeriodicalId":198085,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128839186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reciclado de desechos plásticos en Laboratorio de Manufactura 在制造实验室回收塑料废物
Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.35429/jtip.2019.9.3.16.23
Mónica Alejandra Sánchez-Torres, Agustín Guzman-Cortés
{"title":"Reciclado de desechos plásticos en Laboratorio de Manufactura","authors":"Mónica Alejandra Sánchez-Torres, Agustín Guzman-Cortés","doi":"10.35429/jtip.2019.9.3.16.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35429/jtip.2019.9.3.16.23","url":null,"abstract":"Mexico is ranned first place among countries with plastic waste production; recycling mainly polyethylene terephthalate (PET), the recycling of other plastics is almost nil. Laboratory equipment are didactic elements in Manufacturing Engineering; It allows to develop professional competences required in this major, by integrating theoretical and experimental contents through laboratory practices. The problem of continuous use of 3D printers in lab practices is that, for each kilogram of polylactic acid (PLA) and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), between 10% and 30% results in waste material. The university can hardly afford these supplies to the Manufacturing Laboratory because of the high cost of plasctic materials. That is why this project seeks to offer a technological proposal to give plastic waste a second life, as an outcome from laboratory 3D printers. This may decrease the environmental impact generated by the university. These wastes can be recycled, through a mechanical method, and used as material in the realization of laboratory practices that develop academic and professional skills of new manufacturing technologies.","PeriodicalId":198085,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124904306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sistema Embebido de Análisis y Control por Medio de Visión Artificial y Mediciones Ultrasónicas, Basado en LabVIEW y Hardware roboRIO 基于LabVIEW和roboRIO硬件的人工视觉和超声波测量的嵌入式分析和控制系统
Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.35429/jtip.2019.8.3.21.28
Juan Jorge Ponce-Mellado, Alejandro Silva-Juárez
{"title":"Sistema Embebido de Análisis y Control por Medio de Visión Artificial y Mediciones Ultrasónicas, Basado en LabVIEW y Hardware roboRIO","authors":"Juan Jorge Ponce-Mellado, Alejandro Silva-Juárez","doi":"10.35429/jtip.2019.8.3.21.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35429/jtip.2019.8.3.21.28","url":null,"abstract":"In maintenance is vital to know the physical state of a equipment or process in real time effectively, fast and reliable way, since it would avoid short, medium or long term failures, caused by the bad operation or wear of parts that make up the process or equipment. One of the tools in which he allows this is known as; \"Predictive maintenance\", where the use of new processing and analysis technologies is indispensable. The implementation of a monitoring system by artificial vision in maintenance will eliminate the need to diagnose in person parts of a team or process. For this reason, an embedded system of artificial vision and ultrasonic measurements was designed and implemented, using the LabVIEW platform and RoboRIO hardware, capable to; analyze, monitor, classify, record and process the visible electromagnetic spectrum of a number N of objects with dimensions (X, Y, Z) in a production process. Which achieves an effectiveness of 87% against an ideal system, in which there is no error. Being this is the first of 3 phases of a more complex artificial vision monitoring system for the diagnosis of maintenance equipment and processes.","PeriodicalId":198085,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131474046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Arrancador Progresivo para Motores de Inducción Trifásicos Mediante Programación Arduino 通过Arduino编程的三相感应电机渐进式启动器
Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.35429/jtip.2019.8.3.15.20
Javier Cabrera-Ornelas, Miguel Ángel Velazquez-Romero, Jorge Brito-Monroy, Ana Luisa Hernández-Narváez
{"title":"Arrancador Progresivo para Motores de Inducción Trifásicos Mediante Programación Arduino","authors":"Javier Cabrera-Ornelas, Miguel Ángel Velazquez-Romero, Jorge Brito-Monroy, Ana Luisa Hernández-Narváez","doi":"10.35429/jtip.2019.8.3.15.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35429/jtip.2019.8.3.15.20","url":null,"abstract":"The progressive start of the industrial induction motors of alternating current (AC) is indispensable in any industrial process, at the present time it is counted on very reliable equipment that realize the variation of speed in progressive form, but these equipments are of high cost . In this article an alternative is presented to put into operation three-phase induction motors in a progressive way until reaching its nominal speed, which consists in using an Arduino plate for the control part and to be able to vary the external resistances of the power circuit. which will vary us to the angle of operation of the alternating signal, the power circuit consists of using an RC circuit and thyristor power devices that through the control allow us to modify the resistance of the RC circuit and thus vary the firing angle of the thyristor. As shown in the content of the work control is very easy to operate and of an economic cost, so the principle could be implemented in a sustainable way in other applications, such as industrial speed variators.","PeriodicalId":198085,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales","volume":"509 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134290184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimización del proceso industrial del poliuretano a través del diseño estadístico de Taguchi 田口统计设计的聚氨酯工业工艺优化
Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.35429/jtip.2019.8.3.8.14
Armando Gómez-Vieyra, Ismael Gabriel Cosme-Cisneros, Jóse Raúl Miranda-Tello, Sonia Hernández-Mota
{"title":"Optimización del proceso industrial del poliuretano a través del diseño estadístico de Taguchi","authors":"Armando Gómez-Vieyra, Ismael Gabriel Cosme-Cisneros, Jóse Raúl Miranda-Tello, Sonia Hernández-Mota","doi":"10.35429/jtip.2019.8.3.8.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35429/jtip.2019.8.3.8.14","url":null,"abstract":"In a company of the polymer branch, located in Jilotepec, State of Mexico, presents the need to solve some problems in the manufacture of polyurethane foam such as codes 25 STD BCQ and 64 FB, which must comply with a density and compression specific. We used the experimental design of Taguchi, which allows to design experiments that usually require only a fraction of the complete factor combinations, each factor can be evaluated independently, so that the effect of one factor does not influence the estimation of another factor. Seven factors were evaluated with two levels each: index of TDI, water, polyol, amine, catalyst Z-7, silicon and methyl chloride. To calculate the density (kg/m3), each of the samples obtained was weighed on an analytical scale and the volume of each one was obtained. The compression was measured on an Instron® universal machine. The new formulation optimized for the foam 25 STD BCQ achieved a density of 14-15 kg / m3 and a compression of 27-33 lbf., While the foam 64 FB achieved a density of 23-25 kg / m3 and a compression 58- 68 lbf., These results satisfactorily meet customer specifications.","PeriodicalId":198085,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115762090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Estudio de la interacción de luz con sustancias con alto contenido de sacarosa y fructuosa 光与高糖和高果物质相互作用的研究
Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.35429/jtip.2019.8.3.1.7
Armando Gómez-Vieyra, Ismael Gabriel Cosme-Cisneros, Jóse Raúl Miranda-Tello, Sonia Hernández-Mota
{"title":"Estudio de la interacción de luz con sustancias con alto contenido de sacarosa y fructuosa","authors":"Armando Gómez-Vieyra, Ismael Gabriel Cosme-Cisneros, Jóse Raúl Miranda-Tello, Sonia Hernández-Mota","doi":"10.35429/jtip.2019.8.3.1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35429/jtip.2019.8.3.1.7","url":null,"abstract":"In the teaching-learning process at the upper and upper secondary levels, it is difficult to motivate students about the importance of knowing and applying basic concepts in industrial processes. Therefore, it is proposed how to apply the concept of light polarization and spectroscopy to visualize the differences between substances based on sucrose or fructose. Both techniques have been applied in various industrial processes; their cost is regularly high and require extensive training. In this paper, we present the results of the implementation of a low cost linear polariscope for the analysis of natural bee honey and syrups based on sucrose. The arrangement consists of a semiconductor laser, a photodiode, two polarizers, a stepper motor and some mechanical elements, all controlled by the computer through a graphical interface. To validate the results, an optical array based on a low-cost commercial spectroscope is used. By implementing this experimental arrangement, the concepts of polarization, optical activity, atomic-molecular physics, electronic instrumentation and principles of equipment design and construction are involved.","PeriodicalId":198085,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125282975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Análisis de las características Corriente-Voltaje (I-V) en Barreras Schottky de Silicio (p)-Oro 硅(p)-金肖特基势垒电流电压(I-V)特性分析
Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.35429/jtd.2019.10.3.1.5
J. Ortiz-Vázquez, José Luis Ortiz-Simón, Gerardo Vázquez-Méndez, Gustavo Emilio Gustavo Emilio
{"title":"Análisis de las características Corriente-Voltaje (I-V) en Barreras Schottky de Silicio (p)-Oro","authors":"J. Ortiz-Vázquez, José Luis Ortiz-Simón, Gerardo Vázquez-Méndez, Gustavo Emilio Gustavo Emilio","doi":"10.35429/jtd.2019.10.3.1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35429/jtd.2019.10.3.1.5","url":null,"abstract":"The bandwidth, low cost, great storage capacity and performance are characteristics of the random Access Memories (RAM).Some kinds of RAM include ferro-random access memory (FRAM) and magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM), the latter being of great interest to the scientific community since storage is achieved via magnetic orientation rather than electric orientation. In this paper, we analyze the effect of the application of an external magnetic field on the current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of Schottky barriers made of silicon-gold, to show the effects of magnetoresistance in dispositive semiconductors suited for use as memory storage.","PeriodicalId":198085,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123886378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Invernadero utiliza energía solar para el control de temperatura 温室利用太阳能进行温度控制
Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.35429/jtd.2019.10.3.17.23
Eva Claudia Pérez-Ortega, Alberto Chavira-Álvarez
{"title":"Invernadero utiliza energía solar para el control de temperatura","authors":"Eva Claudia Pérez-Ortega, Alberto Chavira-Álvarez","doi":"10.35429/jtd.2019.10.3.17.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35429/jtd.2019.10.3.17.23","url":null,"abstract":"A company dedicated to the branch of vegetables in Jiménez city, Chihuahua, MX. Through a project with the National Council of Science and Technology (CONACyT) linked to the Technological University of Chihuahua, they develop a prototype of a greenhouse based on the use of solar energy in order to reduce the use of LP gas for heating the greenhouse and the implementation of chimneys worked under the Venturi principle, which is estimated to reduce the use of electric fans and extractors. The greenhouse construction is 60 x 70 meters. The electronic greenhouse system allows measuring, controlling, automating and monitoring the temperature and humidity parameters. Climate control of the greenhouse is possible thanks to the use of sensors of different climatic variables such as temperature, humidity, wind speed and carbon dioxide. The implementation of the solar thermal and photovoltaic system, with the synergy of electronics and automation achieves an efficient saving of electric energy through the designed prototype Objectives: Develop a greenhouse prototype with the operation based on the use of solar energy for the conditioning of its facilities (cooling and heating), allowing a significant reduction in its operating costs by reducing the use of fuels such as gas and electricity and consequently a decrease in atmospheric emissions","PeriodicalId":198085,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Tecnologías en procesos Industriales","volume":"198 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132718769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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