{"title":"[Pathogenetic substantiation of rational antioxidant treatment of children with kidney diseases].","authors":"N A Korovina, O N Rzhevskaia, A G Israilov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19798,"journal":{"name":"Pediatriia","volume":" 1","pages":"82-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12782096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[The significance of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone and kallikrein-kinin systems in the pathogenesis of generalized forms of meningococcal infection in children].","authors":"G F Uchaĭkin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19798,"journal":{"name":"Pediatriia","volume":" 10-12","pages":"11-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12466463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M L Minkov, M Sŭrbinova, N S Kisliak, V M Chernov, N A Finogenova
{"title":"[Histiocytic syndromes in children: the classification problems and diagnostic criteria].","authors":"M L Minkov, M Sŭrbinova, N S Kisliak, V M Chernov, N A Finogenova","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19798,"journal":{"name":"Pediatriia","volume":" 10-12","pages":"49-53"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12466472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Tactics of adjuvant therapy in the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia according to the BFM program].","authors":"A A Maschan, E V Samochatova, O I Kryzhanovskiĭ","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19798,"journal":{"name":"Pediatriia","volume":" 2","pages":"68-78"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12682055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N E Sazanova, L N Varnacheva, A V Novikova, N B Pletneva
{"title":"[Immunological aspects of food intolerance in children during first years of life].","authors":"N E Sazanova, L N Varnacheva, A V Novikova, N B Pletneva","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A study was made of the morphofunctional status and local defence of the gastrointestinal tract in 122 children aged 4 months to 6 years, suffering from food intolerance showed up by atopic dermatitis in 52 children and by chronic diarrhea in 70 children. Based on the allergological anamnesis, scarification cutaneous tests with food allergens, detection of antibodies to food antigens (RAST, HAIT) food allergy was revealed in all the children. Chronic gastroduodenitis was identified in all the children suffering from atopic dermatitis and in 95% of the children with chronic diarrhea. It should be mentioned that one-third of that group had a graver illness--diffuse duodenitis with sub-atrophy of the villi. The allergic genesis of the impairment of the gastroduodenal mucosa was confirmed. It was more remarkable in atopic dermatitis (tissue eosinophilia and high content of IgE-plasmacytes in the duodenal mucosa). The decrease of local immune defence of the mucous membrane, lactase deficiency, elevated growth of microorganisms in the duodenal contents promote the rise of intestinal barrier permeability for food antigens and enhancement of sensitization.</p>","PeriodicalId":19798,"journal":{"name":"Pediatriia","volume":" 3","pages":"14-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12684039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N I Akhmina, O I Iaroshevskaia, E A Iur'eva, E A Natanson
{"title":"[Allergies in children with metabolic nephropathies].","authors":"N I Akhmina, O I Iaroshevskaia, E A Iur'eva, E A Natanson","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors describe the results of the follow-up of children of the early age (n-68) and senior age (n-42) with different allergic diseases and 77 children with metabolic nephropathies (oxalate nephropathy, pyelonephritis associated with metabolic disorders, interstitial nephritis). In both age groups, an interrelationship was established between renal pathology in the form of metabolic nephropathies and allergo-pathology. Children with different allergies manifested the high incidence of metabolic disorders, with crystalluria and erythrocyturia being mostly encountered in respiratory allergies whereas leukocyturia largely occurred in skin allergies. At the same time the high incidence of allergic reactions was revealed in children with metabolic nephropathies. A relationship was established between the signs of atopy with graver varieties of nephropathies. The presence of the common pathogenetic components in the development of allergic and renal pathology requires the inclusion of immunologic and nephrologic methods into the complex of those patients' examination and the consideration of those factors in the treatment policy.</p>","PeriodicalId":19798,"journal":{"name":"Pediatriia","volume":" 3","pages":"26-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12684042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Mucoviscidosis (experience with a follow-up of 222 patients during 38 years of pediatric practice)].","authors":"Zh Feĭzhel'son","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19798,"journal":{"name":"Pediatriia","volume":" 3","pages":"56-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12684050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Z S Makarova, L G Golubeva, T Ia Chertok, R V Tonkova-Iampol'skaia, I Grimmer
{"title":"[The screening assessment of the burden of hereditary anamnesis and its significance in the prognosis of acute morbidity of children after entering a preschool institution].","authors":"Z S Makarova, L G Golubeva, T Ia Chertok, R V Tonkova-Iampol'skaia, I Grimmer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19798,"journal":{"name":"Pediatriia","volume":" 2","pages":"103-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12684180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Mass screening in the first survey focusing on children with HIV infection].","authors":"V I Dmitriev, V V Sheĭbak, M I Barsukov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19798,"journal":{"name":"Pediatriia","volume":" 1","pages":"86-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12704150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E V Klimanskaia, E V Andriushchenko, A E Sakharova
{"title":"[Tactics in using antibiotics in diffuse forms of chronic nonspecific pneumonia in children].","authors":"E V Klimanskaia, E V Andriushchenko, A E Sakharova","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors provide the results obtained during many years of studying different aspects of antibacterial treatment of purulent endobronchitis in children with prevalent forms of chronic pneumonia. The study was attempted at the clinic for disease of childhood, I.M. Sechenov Moscow Medical Academy. Base the complex program of such treatment, which rests on etiotropic , correspondence of the antibiotic administration to the activity of the infectious inflammatory process in the bronchi, and immunomodulating therapy carried out according to indications if any. Introduction of the antibiotic therapy program into clinical practice allowed the attainment of good direct results in 87.6% of patients and of stabilization of endobronchitis in 47% of patients within 1.5 to 3 years.</p>","PeriodicalId":19798,"journal":{"name":"Pediatriia","volume":" 4-6","pages":"43-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12581721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}