J. Eklund, J. Cheek, L. Andriamaro, Tsiorisoa Mihanta Bakoliarimisa, C. Galitsky, Ony Rabearivololona, Domoina Rakotobe, H. Ralison, L. Randriamiharisoa, Joe Rasamoelinarivo, David W. Rasolofoson, J. Ratsirarson, A. Razafimpahanana, E. Temba, Aili Pyhälä, Daniel C. Miller
{"title":"Insights from practitioners in Madagascar to inform more effective international conservation funding","authors":"J. Eklund, J. Cheek, L. Andriamaro, Tsiorisoa Mihanta Bakoliarimisa, C. Galitsky, Ony Rabearivololona, Domoina Rakotobe, H. Ralison, L. Randriamiharisoa, Joe Rasamoelinarivo, David W. Rasolofoson, J. Ratsirarson, A. Razafimpahanana, E. Temba, Aili Pyhälä, Daniel C. Miller","doi":"10.4314/mcd.v17i1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/mcd.v17i1.3","url":null,"abstract":"Bending the curve on biodiversity loss will require increased conservation funding and a wiser resource allocation. Local conservation practitioner expertise will be vital in decision-making processes related to funding. Yet, the integration of their insights into funder priorities and strategies is often insufficient, particularly in countries where international funding comprises the bulk of support for conservation. More generally, the role of funding remains under-analyzed in conservation and opportunities for funder-practitioner dialogue at a broad strategic level are limited. We seek to address these critical gaps by presenting results from a participatory workshop of conservation practitioners in Madagascar, one of the world’s biodiversity hotspots. Five major areas of need emerged, and these challenges need to be addressed if we are to see long-term solutions to the biodiversity crisis: (1) strengthen law and policy implementation; (2) ensure sustainability of funding; (3) improve coherence and coordination within and beyond the conservation sector; (4) support self-strengthening of local communities; and (5) invest in capacity development. This article elaborates on these thematic areas and their implications for international donors in Madagascar and beyond. Our approach demonstrates a way for amplifying in-country practitioner voices in a collaborative way and highlights the need for their inclusion at all stages of conservation program development so that funding priorities better reflect local needs and aspirations while enhancing prospects for enduring conservation outcomes. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":196723,"journal":{"name":"Madagascar Conservation & Development","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128422409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mark A. Roberts, D. Schuurman, Porter P. Lowry II, A. N. Ratsifandrihamanana, S. Rafanomezantsoa, P. Waeber, Lucienne Wilmé
{"title":"CITES must urgently take the steps to save Madagascar’s unique species of rosewood and ebony","authors":"Mark A. Roberts, D. Schuurman, Porter P. Lowry II, A. N. Ratsifandrihamanana, S. Rafanomezantsoa, P. Waeber, Lucienne Wilmé","doi":"10.4314/mcd.v17i1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4314/mcd.v17i1.2","url":null,"abstract":"This contribution is an open letter to all CITES Management and Scientific Authorities, which is signed by all of the co-authors. As CITES convenes its 19th Conference of the Parties in November 2022, some of the largest seizures in history of illegally harvested CITES-listed species are poised to be handed back to the criminals who smuggled them out of Madagascar. Nearly 40,000 rosewood logs were illegally exported from the country in 2014, in clear violation of CITES and national embargos, as explicitly declared in Notices issued by the CITES Secretariat. The logs were seized by Singapore, Kenya, and Sri Lanka, but as a result of both passive and active interference from various Malagasy officials and aggressive use of these countries’ national court and political systems, orders have now been issued for the logs to be returned to the smugglers. Release of this wood would have catastrophic consequences for the future sustainable management of Madagascar’s remaining rosewood and ebony resources. We propose five essential steps that should be taken at the upcoming CITES CoP 19 in Panama to prevent this from happening.","PeriodicalId":196723,"journal":{"name":"Madagascar Conservation & Development","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121637585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}