Journal of Cardio-diabetes and metabolic disorders最新文献

{"title":"Metabolic syndrome among Nigerians with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a comparative study of the diagnostic criteria.","authors":"T. Azeez, J. Adeleye, O. Enigbokan, Bolaji Adejimi, J. Oladapo","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-795474/v1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-795474/v1","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 BackgroundMetabolic syndrome is associated with increased cardiovascular death. The objectives of this study were to find the frequency of metabolic syndrome among Nigerians with type 2 diabetes and to compare the modified NCEP ATP III criteria and the IDF criteria MethodsThe study involved 134 participants. Sixty-seven were cases with type 2 diabetes while the rest were the controls without type 2 diabetes. Ethical approval was granted by the institution’s ethics review committee. Anthropometric, clinical and laboratory parameters were obtained using standard protocols. Data were analyzed with SPSS version 22. Means were compared with Student’s t test while proportions were compared with the Pearson’s chi square. Point biserial correlation was used to determine the association between the dichotomous variables and interval variables. Agreement between the criteria was tested with the Cohen’s kappa test.ResultsType 2 diabetes was associated with a higher prevalence of hypertension and truncal obesity. The frequency of metabolic syndrome was lower with the IDF criteria compared with the modified NCEP criteria (65.7% vs 71.6%). Although there was a strong agreement between the IDF and the modified NCEP criteria (κ=0.862; p<0.0001) yet, the IDF criteria missed 8.3% of diabetic individuals diagnosed with metabolic syndrome by the modified NCEP criteria. Cardiovascular risk is better predicted when the modified NCEP criteria were used to diagnose metabolic syndrome.ConclusionMetabolic syndrome is very common among Nigerians with type 2 diabetes and it is better diagnosed with the modified NCEP ATP III criteria.","PeriodicalId":196256,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardio-diabetes and metabolic disorders","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125685941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessment of foot pressure in patients with diabetes by using mat scan in a tertiary care teaching hospital in North India","authors":"M. Totaganti, Ravi Kant, R. Yadav, Minakshi Khapre","doi":"10.4103/jcdm.jcdm_6_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jcdm.jcdm_6_22","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":196256,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardio-diabetes and metabolic disorders","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114565118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Maternal pulse waveform in second trimester and risk of preeclampsia","authors":"Nidhi Sharma, SharanRaj S, Niruby Rasendrakumar","doi":"10.4103/jcdm.jcdm_13_21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jcdm.jcdm_13_21","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":196256,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardio-diabetes and metabolic disorders","volume":"166 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120872555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Text messaging and quality of life of diabetics in tertiary care hospital of Eastern Nepal","authors":"R. Maskey, R. Mehta, P. Karki","doi":"10.4103/JCDM.JCDM_5_20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/JCDM.JCDM_5_20","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Text messaging health service is used to improve quality of life of people living with diabetes in Eastern Nepal. It has been projected that the number of diabetic patients has increased to 170% from 1995 to 2025 in developing countries and to 41% in developed world. The objectives of the study were to assess the quality of life of people living with diabetes, to prepare and provide health education, and to evaluate the effectiveness of health education program and mobile/telephone health services provided to the diabetes patients. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted among consecutive stable ambulatory patients, >18 years old, and 396 patients diagnosed with diabetes for at least 3 months were included in the study. The education intervention was continued for 6 months by the principal investigator and a trained nurse. Results: Most of the respondents (53.3%) were of the age group 40–60 years; female (59.34%); Hindus (97%); and of the Janjati ethnic group (52.5%). The majority (96.5%) were married and self-employed (70.7%). About 30% of the respondents belonged to the poor economic status group. Most of the respondents had type II diabetes mellitus; about 34% of the respondents had a family history of (sibling) diabetes. Most of them were non-vegetarians (88.9%). About 16% of the respondents were obese. Regarding habits, 14% had tobacco chewing, 5% had gutka chewing, 8% had smoking, and around 8% had alcohol consumption habits. Regarding treatment, about 84% were on oral hypoglycemic agent, 22% on insulin therapy, 68% on diet control therapy, 58% on weight control, and 4.5% on herbal therapy. It was found that the mean knowledge score before education intervention was 22.53 and after education intervention was 35.32. It was found that the difference in the mean score calculated using t-test between knowledge before and after education intervention program was significant (P < 0.01). Conclusion: It can be concluded that the education intervention program and SMS mobile service provided to diabetes patients were found to be very effective.","PeriodicalId":196256,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardio-diabetes and metabolic disorders","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122312185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The association between diabetic retinopathy and cardiac autonomic neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes","authors":"N. Ibrahim, MagdaShukry Mohammad, Mona Abdelsalam, MaiMohamed Salah Eldin","doi":"10.4103/jcdm.jcdm_3_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jcdm.jcdm_3_22","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":196256,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardio-diabetes and metabolic disorders","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131921107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Statins versus PDE-5 inhibitors: A comparative study in controlled diabetes mellitus patients with erectile dysfunction","authors":"Ravi Kant, Pradeep Chakaravarthy, Bharat Vadlamani, U. Chauhan, Meenakshi Kapre, A. Mittal","doi":"10.4103/jcdm.jcdm_5_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jcdm.jcdm_5_22","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":196256,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardio-diabetes and metabolic disorders","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125977617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cardiac tamponade is a rare presentation of unknown primary malignancy","authors":"M. Totaganti, Y. Devi, Pradeep Chakravarthy, D. Sharma","doi":"10.4103/jcdm.jcdm_10_21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jcdm.jcdm_10_21","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":196256,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardio-diabetes and metabolic disorders","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133726777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Carbon monoxide poisoning with reversible cardiomyopathy: A case of accidental exposure in the foothills of Himalayas","authors":"Maya Agarwal, R. Kant, Arnav Kalra, Dheeraj","doi":"10.4103/jcdm.jcdm_12_21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jcdm.jcdm_12_21","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":196256,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardio-diabetes and metabolic disorders","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134016685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"COVID-19 and cardiovascular diseases: Past, present, and future","authors":"Shishir Soni, B. Kumar, Abhimanyu Nigam, Vikas Kumar, Anupam Singh, Omna Chawla","doi":"10.4103/jcdm.jcdm_14_21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jcdm.jcdm_14_21","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":196256,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardio-diabetes and metabolic disorders","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125366360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"How well a culturally adapted diabetes self-management education program (DSME) improves the glycemic control and distress among diabetes patients?","authors":"Meenakshi Khapre, M. Anjali, Ravi Kant, T. Asha","doi":"10.4103/jcdm.jcdm_11_21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jcdm.jcdm_11_21","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":196256,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardio-diabetes and metabolic disorders","volume":"195 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114997409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}