Oral-prophylaxe最新文献

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[Fissure sealants as primary preventive measures. Four-year evaluation in Stara Pazova]. 裂缝密封剂是主要的预防措施。Stara Pazova的四年评估]。
Oral-prophylaxe Pub Date : 1991-04-01
P Andjelic, S Pazova, J Vojinovic, E Tatic, J Pintaric
{"title":"[Fissure sealants as primary preventive measures. Four-year evaluation in Stara Pazova].","authors":"P Andjelic,&nbsp;S Pazova,&nbsp;J Vojinovic,&nbsp;E Tatic,&nbsp;J Pintaric","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Worldwide studies have shown that fissure caries prophylaxis is very difficult using conventional preventive methods. The scientific council of the prophylaxis programme for the protection of mouth and teeth in Vojvodina has begun sealing fissures in Stara Pazova and Novi Sad. The molars of all 6-year-old children were sealed completely. A 77.8% reduction in fissure caries was found at the end of the four-year study. Losses of sealing material came to 16% after four years. Cost-effectiveness analysis: The sealings are three times cheaper than an amalgam filling. Application time: 8-9 minutes.</p>","PeriodicalId":19550,"journal":{"name":"Oral-prophylaxe","volume":"13 1","pages":"3-4, 6-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13090147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Caries protective effect of a NaF containing toothpaste with and without calcium carbonate polishing agent]. [含碳酸钙抛光剂和不含碳酸钙抛光剂牙膏的防龋效果]。
Oral-prophylaxe Pub Date : 1991-04-01
L Stösser, V Kaufmann, R Moritz, W Grosser, D Schaefer, W Künzel
{"title":"[Caries protective effect of a NaF containing toothpaste with and without calcium carbonate polishing agent].","authors":"L Stösser,&nbsp;V Kaufmann,&nbsp;R Moritz,&nbsp;W Grosser,&nbsp;D Schaefer,&nbsp;W Künzel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A caries preventive effect depending on the free fluoride concentration was registrated on rats using dentifrices with NaF or MFP (alone or in combination) despite the presence of CaCO3 as abrasive material because the composition of these dentifrices was changed. The free fluoride concentration of dentifrices had induced the accumulation of fluoride into enamel. The ionized fluoride content of NaF-dentifrices was unchanged for 3 years. MFP was hydrolized and had continuously released fluoride ions. The caries preventive effect which was increased by HCO3- was reproducible in correspondence with the fluoride concentration after the storage for two years.</p>","PeriodicalId":19550,"journal":{"name":"Oral-prophylaxe","volume":"13 1","pages":"11-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13090143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Need for dental prophylaxis in grown women: an investigation in maternal rest centers. 1. Information knowledge and or oral hygiene status]. 成年妇女牙齿预防需求:产妇休息中心调查。1. 信息知识和/或口腔卫生状况]。
Oral-prophylaxe Pub Date : 1991-04-01
R Mausberg, E Hornecker, M Grabbert, W Krüger
{"title":"[Need for dental prophylaxis in grown women: an investigation in maternal rest centers. 1. Information knowledge and or oral hygiene status].","authors":"R Mausberg,&nbsp;E Hornecker,&nbsp;M Grabbert,&nbsp;W Krüger","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>111 women out of 316 women relaxing in three rest homes volunteered to participate in this study and answered a questionnaire concerning following subjects: daily oral hygiene, knowledge in hygiene procedures, frequency of dental treatment and interest in dental prophylaxis. Oral hygiene behaviour and knowledge were not sufficient. Only half of them knew dental floss and fluorides. Interdental care was practised by 20 women and only 10 used fluorides, they had without exception a secondary education. Most of the participants were educated in dental health care mainly by their parents. 36 women went to see the dentist only in case of necessity. 15 women were very afraid of dental treatment. 60% out of 111 women participated in a lecture on preventive dentistry and prophylaxis.</p>","PeriodicalId":19550,"journal":{"name":"Oral-prophylaxe","volume":"13 1","pages":"17-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13090144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Position of health education knowledge concerning pregnancy]. 【妊娠健康教育知识的定位】。
Oral-prophylaxe Pub Date : 1991-01-01
H Günay, K Goepel, K H Stock, T Schneller
{"title":"[Position of health education knowledge concerning pregnancy].","authors":"H Günay,&nbsp;K Goepel,&nbsp;K H Stock,&nbsp;T Schneller","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In order to determine the level of oral hygiene education during pregnancy, 700 questionnaires from 39 hospitals were evaluated. Of the tested persons, 51% had failed to have any dental examination during their pregnancy, although approximately 65% suffered from bleeding, swelling and inflammation of the gingiva. In total 71% received no information regarding oral hygiene during pregnancy. Oral hygiene education during pregnancy either is not provided or at best inadequately available.</p>","PeriodicalId":19550,"journal":{"name":"Oral-prophylaxe","volume":"13 Spec No","pages":"4-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13090851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Dental prevention in 3-year olds--example for preschool children]. [3岁儿童的牙齿预防——以学龄前儿童为例]。
Oral-prophylaxe Pub Date : 1991-01-01
E Reihlen
{"title":"[Dental prevention in 3-year olds--example for preschool children].","authors":"E Reihlen","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19550,"journal":{"name":"Oral-prophylaxe","volume":"13 Spec No","pages":"43-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13090853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Efficacy of therapeutic and preventive measures with the help of bite wing radiographs]. [咬翼x线片辅助治疗和预防措施的效果]。
Oral-prophylaxe Pub Date : 1991-01-01
W Grosser, A Borutta
{"title":"[Efficacy of therapeutic and preventive measures with the help of bite wing radiographs].","authors":"W Grosser,&nbsp;A Borutta","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The effectiveness of caries diagnosis as seen in bite-wing pictures in the lateral dental segments was evaluated with reference to therapeutic and preventive control. Bite-wing x-rays of 328 patients aged 15-18 were included in the evaluation. The approximal segments from the ist premolars to the 2nd molars were taken into consideration. Further treatment was found to be necessary in 110 patients on the basis of the diagnoses exposed filling edge/split edge (45%), caries in dentine not adjacent to pulp (30%), secondary caries (15%) and caries in dentine adjacent to pulp (10%). Following an initial diagnosis of enamel lesions, preventive measures were necessary in 180 patients. The results document the importance of radiological checks of the permanent teeth in the approximal segments in youths. Bite-wing x-rays are also an effective means of monitoring the effectiveness of preventive measures.</p>","PeriodicalId":19550,"journal":{"name":"Oral-prophylaxe","volume":"13 Spec No","pages":"40-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13090852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Effectiveness of actual information material in dental health education. Results of questioning lower Saxony orientation students]. 实际信息材料在口腔健康教育中的有效性。对下萨克森州定向学生的调查结果]。
Oral-prophylaxe Pub Date : 1991-01-01
N Köhler, J Einwag
{"title":"[Effectiveness of actual information material in dental health education. Results of questioning lower Saxony orientation students].","authors":"N Köhler,&nbsp;J Einwag","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The effectiveness of dental health educational measures in the Federal Republic of Germany is often termed insufficient by specialists. In order to test this statement, a written survey was done with 903 children aged 10-14. Selected results: Most of the school children are of the opinion that what they know is derived from personal communication. Dentists, they say, have been their most important sources of information. Most of the children consider themselves to be sufficiently well-informed, a subjective judgement that cannot, however, be objectively verified by analysis of the answers dealing with concrete knowledge.</p>","PeriodicalId":19550,"journal":{"name":"Oral-prophylaxe","volume":"13 Spec No","pages":"8-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13090142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Social psychological barriers to compliance in group and individual prophylaxis]. [群体和个体预防依从性的社会心理障碍]。
Oral-prophylaxe Pub Date : 1991-01-01
G Hetzer, T Fuhrmann, C Lange
{"title":"[Social psychological barriers to compliance in group and individual prophylaxis].","authors":"G Hetzer,&nbsp;T Fuhrmann,&nbsp;C Lange","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In a long-term study of 700 school children attitudes and behaviour related to dental hygiene were registered and collated with findings on caries and oral hygiene. The data indicating developments in the 12 - 14 year old group showed that youths are well informed about the condition of their teeth, but are increasingly unwilling to accept treatment and advice offered by dentists. Potential barriers to compliance with prophylactic and therapeutic measures are a lack of success in school studies, insufficient accentuation of independence in the educational and child-raising process and a lack of communication between dentist and youths.</p>","PeriodicalId":19550,"journal":{"name":"Oral-prophylaxe","volume":"13 Spec No","pages":"19-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13090848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Caries and gingivitis prevention in chronically ill children]. 慢性疾病儿童龋齿和牙龈炎的预防。
Oral-prophylaxe Pub Date : 1991-01-01
C Herrmann, S Ugoljewa
{"title":"[Caries and gingivitis prevention in chronically ill children].","authors":"C Herrmann,&nbsp;S Ugoljewa","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Caries prevalence and pathological disposition of the gingiva and periodontium in patients with a variety of chronic diseases were investigated in differentiated studies. The results demonstrate the necessity of specific preventive dental measures taking into consideration the concrete pathological situation.</p>","PeriodicalId":19550,"journal":{"name":"Oral-prophylaxe","volume":"13 Spec No","pages":"29-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12994704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Oral health in children after dental care under anesthesia]. [麻醉下儿童牙科护理后的口腔健康]。
Oral-prophylaxe Pub Date : 1991-01-01
A Schulte, K H Ott
{"title":"[Oral health in children after dental care under anesthesia].","authors":"A Schulte,&nbsp;K H Ott","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Carious morbidity, oral hygiene, periodontal health, use of fluoride and therapeutic compliance were investigated in a clinical study of 41 children who had previously required insufflation anaesthesia for dental therapy. All of the children underwent postoperative treatment willingly; anaesthesia was not necessary in any of the cases. Half of the children still had a raised risk of caries; gingivitis was present in all of the children as a result of insufficient oral hygiene. For these reasons, all children that have undergone dental therapy under anaesthesia must subsequently be integrated in a programme of selective intensive prophylaxis.</p>","PeriodicalId":19550,"journal":{"name":"Oral-prophylaxe","volume":"13 Spec No","pages":"33-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13090850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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