Nuclear-Medizin最新文献

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Longitudinal and transverse uniformity in clinical whole body counting by an improved technique. 改进技术对临床全身计数纵向和横向均匀性的影响。
Nuclear-Medizin Pub Date : 1975-01-31
M M Rehani, M M Gupta, A K Gasu
{"title":"Longitudinal and transverse uniformity in clinical whole body counting by an improved technique.","authors":"M M Rehani,&nbsp;M M Gupta,&nbsp;A K Gasu","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A new technique using a single NaI(Tl) detector (9 cm x 6.3 cm) in two positions and based on the response curves of the detector has been described. Also a different approach to select the energy band was adopted which is helpful in reducing the dependence of counting efficiency on source depth. Various portions of the compton continuum were taken rather than confining to valley and photo-peak. For transverse uniformity it was found that the energy band which gave 50% normalized count rate at half depth would give a resultant flat response with least variation. For longitudinal uniformity the separation between the two positions of the detector need to be nearly equal to the full width at half maximum of the response curve. The response curve coupling technique described here is different from the commonly used technique of iso-response curves.</p>","PeriodicalId":19324,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear-Medizin","volume":"13 4","pages":"379-88"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11990855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Determination of 131-J-hippuran clearance in renal camera functional scintigraphy using simplified Oberhausen's method]. [应用简化Oberhausen方法测定肾照相功能显像131- j - hipuran清除率]。
Nuclear-Medizin Pub Date : 1975-01-31
R Rohloff, B Hast, B Leisner, H G Heinze
{"title":"[Determination of 131-J-hippuran clearance in renal camera functional scintigraphy using simplified Oberhausen's method].","authors":"R Rohloff,&nbsp;B Hast,&nbsp;B Leisner,&nbsp;H G Heinze","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The determination of 131-I-Hippuran clearance in connection with renography or renal camera sequential scintigraphy will give a quantitative evaluation of total and individual renal function. The \"single shot\" method of Oberhausen yields clearance values corresponding very well to the PAH standard clearance. To simplify this method for routine use in connection with camera sequential scintigraphy, we studied some modifications of the method, using regional activity curves instead of the activity curve of the partially shielded whole body. Simultaneously with the camera sequential scintigraphy we measured activity curves of the partially shielded whole body (lead-shielding of kidneys and bladder, two probes), the shoulder (one probe), the head (one probe) and a background region of the camera (ROI) above the kidneys for 30 min. All four curves were analyzed, using computer analysis (bi-exponential curve fitting) as well as tables of Oberhausen, and his formula was used for clearance calculation. Under two conditions a) taking blood samples between 15 and 25 min. p.i. b) using the tables of Oberhausen for curve analysis, the clearance out of the regional activity curves correlates well with the clearance out of the partially shielded whole body activity curve (r greater than 0,97). Therefore, it is possible determine 131-I-Hippuran clearance in a simple manner without lead-shielding of kidneys and bladder, either with one additional probe measurement at shoulder or head or without any probe measurement, using the camera and measuring a background curve (ROI) above the kidneys. This simple clearance method can easily be performed simultaneously with 131-I-Hippuran renography or renal camera sequential scintigraphy in routine.</p>","PeriodicalId":19324,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear-Medizin","volume":"13 4","pages":"303-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12293827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Dose-time effects of competitive displacement of radiopertechnetate by sodium perchlorate following oral and intravenous administration]. [口服和静脉给药后高氯酸钠竞争性置换放射术的剂量-时间效应]。
Nuclear-Medizin Pub Date : 1975-01-31
V Reinecke, L Piaszek, M W Strötges, G Schmitt
{"title":"[Dose-time effects of competitive displacement of radiopertechnetate by sodium perchlorate following oral and intravenous administration].","authors":"V Reinecke,&nbsp;L Piaszek,&nbsp;M W Strötges,&nbsp;G Schmitt","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The effect of various doses of sodium perchlorate in several dose fractions on the extent and the time scale of displacement of radiopertechnetate, in dependence on application mode, was studied. An intravenous dose of 50 mg perchlorate was in respect of competitive suppression of organs actively concentrating pertechnetate as effective as intravenous 1000 mg ClO-4- simultaneously or 1000 mg orally 30 min before the injection of radiopertechnetate. An intravenous injection of perchlorate given later also produces a complete and immediately beginning depletion of pertechnetate already accumulated in the thyroid, within a period of 195 min after 99m-TcO-4-injection with a corresponding increase in blood levels. 20 mg result in incomplete depletion which becomes complete after a second additional dose. The intravenous application of perchlorate offers advantages in clinical use.</p>","PeriodicalId":19324,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear-Medizin","volume":"13 4","pages":"360-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11382140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The renal plasma flow and glomerular filtration rate as estimated through double radiocompound renography. 双放射复合肾造影术评估肾血浆流量和肾小球滤过率。
Nuclear-Medizin Pub Date : 1975-01-31
U Meldolesi, G Roncari, L Conte, L Mombelli
{"title":"The renal plasma flow and glomerular filtration rate as estimated through double radiocompound renography.","authors":"U Meldolesi,&nbsp;G Roncari,&nbsp;L Conte,&nbsp;L Mombelli","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In order to estimate the renal plasma flow and glomerular filtration rate during the course of renography, a method was developed using simultaneously 131I Hippuran and 169Yb DTPA. First results obtained in a survey of approximately 200 patients are encouraging. The method permits an accurate evaluation of the renal function. In addition, by comparing the clearance rate of the two radiocompounds one can also obtain some interesting diagnostic information which can contribute usefully to the interpretation of renographic tracings and/or gamma camera sequential images.</p>","PeriodicalId":19324,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear-Medizin","volume":"13 4","pages":"279-87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11449129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Isotope diagnostic findigs in nephroptoses]. [肾下垂的同位素诊断结果]。
Nuclear-Medizin Pub Date : 1975-01-31
G Leb, R Goebel, G Wanschneider, P Haas
{"title":"[Isotope diagnostic findigs in nephroptoses].","authors":"G Leb,&nbsp;R Goebel,&nbsp;G Wanschneider,&nbsp;P Haas","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Radiorenography, serial scans and clearance determinations using 131-I-Iodohippurate and 51-CPr-EDTA were performed on a total of 106 patients with unilateral nephroptosis. In 45 of them with pathological findings in the upright position the examination was repeated in the prone position. 19 patients underwent nephropexy and were reexamined 2 to 6 weeks there after. The results suggest that the combination of different radioisotope methods provides a valuable and sensitive means to detect posture-dependent impairment of kidney and urinary tract function and yields an additional objective basis for the selection of patients for nephropexy.</p>","PeriodicalId":19324,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear-Medizin","volume":"13 4","pages":"321-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11990854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of 169Yb-citrate in the diagnosis of lung tumors. 枸橼酸169yb在肺部肿瘤诊断中的作用。
Nuclear-Medizin Pub Date : 1974-11-30
G Tarján, Z Karika, I Pál, O Schweiger
{"title":"The role of 169Yb-citrate in the diagnosis of lung tumors.","authors":"G Tarján,&nbsp;Z Karika,&nbsp;I Pál,&nbsp;O Schweiger","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19324,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear-Medizin","volume":"13 3","pages":"267-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1974-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15553308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Solcoseryl as a powerful radioprotective compound. Solcoseryl是一种强大的防辐射化合物。
Nuclear-Medizin Pub Date : 1974-11-30
D Bauer, A Locker
{"title":"Solcoseryl as a powerful radioprotective compound.","authors":"D Bauer,&nbsp;A Locker","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19324,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear-Medizin","volume":"13 3","pages":"258-66"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1974-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15553307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Efficiency of hepatic scintigraphy. Phantom evaluation of the method]. 肝显像的有效性。方法的幻影评估]。
Nuclear-Medizin Pub Date : 1974-11-30
A Bekier
{"title":"[Efficiency of hepatic scintigraphy. Phantom evaluation of the method].","authors":"A Bekier","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19324,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear-Medizin","volume":"13 3","pages":"211-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1974-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15553305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
99mTc-Sn-pyrophosphate complexes, an investigation of its possible structures. 99mtc - sn -焦磷酸配合物及其可能结构的研究。
Nuclear-Medizin Pub Date : 1974-11-30
C Schümichen, K Rörvik-Schümichen, G Hoffmann
{"title":"99mTc-Sn-pyrophosphate complexes, an investigation of its possible structures.","authors":"C Schümichen,&nbsp;K Rörvik-Schümichen,&nbsp;G Hoffmann","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19324,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear-Medizin","volume":"13 3","pages":"253-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1974-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15479323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mineral metabolism in tumors and 67Ga accumulation. 肿瘤中的矿物质代谢与67Ga积累。
Nuclear-Medizin Pub Date : 1974-11-30
L J Anghileri
{"title":"Mineral metabolism in tumors and 67Ga accumulation.","authors":"L J Anghileri","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19324,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear-Medizin","volume":"13 3","pages":"272-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1974-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15583884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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