2021 International Symposium on Biomedical Engineering and Computational Biology最新文献_第3页

Trend of the LOS for patients suffering from different kidney injuries 不同肾损伤患者LOS变化趋势

2021 International Symposium on Biomedical Engineering and Computational Biology Pub Date : 2021-08-13 DOI: 10.1145/3502060.3503645

G. Cesarelli, Martina Profeta, Cristiana Giglio, Giuseppe Ferrucci, A. Borrelli, M. Romano, Francesco Amato

{"title":"Trend of the LOS for patients suffering from different kidney injuries","authors":"G. Cesarelli, Martina Profeta, Cristiana Giglio, Giuseppe Ferrucci, A. Borrelli, M. Romano, Francesco Amato","doi":"10.1145/3502060.3503645","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3502060.3503645","url":null,"abstract":"Maintenance of kidney health is a global priority. This reflects the vital role that the kidneys play. Indeed, although often underestimated, the kidneys, perform various functions essential for our survival as maintaining water homeostasis through the removal of excess fluids and being responsible for the removal of toxic substances. Furthermore, they are involved in the regulation of blood pressure, the production of erythropoietin, activation of vitamin D to maintain bone health and the acid-base balance control to maintain the blood pH within normal values. Kidney damage at date is a very common condition and its identification and management are necessary in order to prevent its progression, comorbidities outcomes, reduce the mortality risks improving patient safety and medicines management. In this scenario, we propose a case study at University Hospital “San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona” in Salerno (Italy) in the period between October 2018 and December 2020 on 847 patients with different kidney injuries considering their age and the presence of related pathologies. Aim of our wok is a better understand of the length of hospital stay (LOS) in order to improve the prediction of the disease stage, the quality of life of patients reducing hospitalization and mortality. Furthermore, our final goal is to understand the key mechanism related to the managing of patients reducing the costs.","PeriodicalId":193100,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Symposium on Biomedical Engineering and Computational Biology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130532665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Induction Analyser of Kinematic Human Gait Parameters 人体运动步态参数感应分析仪

2021 International Symposium on Biomedical Engineering and Computational Biology Pub Date : 2021-08-13 DOI: 10.1145/3502060.3503617

S. Prokopenko, V. Ondar, S. Ismailova, A. Khomchenkova

引用次数: 0

Stroke Patients Walk Pattern Prediction and Tracking Control Method for a Novel Intelligent Lower Limb Rehabilitation Walker 一种新型智能下肢康复步行器脑卒中患者行走模式预测与跟踪控制方法

2021 International Symposium on Biomedical Engineering and Computational Biology Pub Date : 2021-08-13 DOI: 10.1145/3502060.3502152

Xiaoqian Zhang, Z. Luo, Delong Yang, Peng Shang

{"title":"Stroke Patients Walk Pattern Prediction and Tracking Control Method for a Novel Intelligent Lower Limb Rehabilitation Walker","authors":"Xiaoqian Zhang, Z. Luo, Delong Yang, Peng Shang","doi":"10.1145/3502060.3502152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3502060.3502152","url":null,"abstract":"Aim to accelerate the process of lower limb rehabilitation for post-stroke people, various intelligent lower limb rehabilitation walkers (ILLRW) with body kinetic analysis and feedback control function have been developed to reduce the nursing workload and enhance training performance. In this work, a novel ILLRW is proposed, equipped with a walking remote system via control lever and driver units to assist user's walk correspondingly. However, the walking ability varied significantly from stroke persons, and a system that can interfere with the driving system to adjust the speed according to the pace is critical. Thus, we also developed a walk pattern prediction system (WPPS) to feedback and further optimize the control system. The WPPS includes a laser range finder (LRF) array and plantar pressure sensors at the bottom, wearable pressure sensors at the user's waist, and an Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) at the user's body joints. Altogether, the data get further analyzed and a walk pattern model generated while walking, and it is expected that the movement of the walker can relatively match the user's pace. Experimental result shows that our WPPS can track stroke patient's movement pattern effectively.","PeriodicalId":193100,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Symposium on Biomedical Engineering and Computational Biology","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130694412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effect of CoViD-19 pandemic on the hospitalization of a department of Emergency Surgery 新冠肺炎大流行对某急诊科住院率的影响

2021 International Symposium on Biomedical Engineering and Computational Biology Pub Date : 2021-08-13 DOI: 10.1145/3502060.3503657

Teresa Angela Trunfio, Lucia De Coppi, R. Alfano, A. Borrelli, Giuseppe Ferrucci, P. Gargiulo

引用次数: 0

Using Statistical Analysis and Logistic Regression to study the effect of CoViD-19 on hospital activities of the C.O.U. General Surgery and Kidney Transplants 采用统计分析和Logistic回归研究CoViD-19对cou普外科和肾移植医院活动的影响

2021 International Symposium on Biomedical Engineering and Computational Biology Pub Date : 2021-08-13 DOI: 10.1145/3502060.3503655

R. Alfano, I. Loperto, Teresa Angela Trunfio, Cristiana Giglio, Giovanni Rossi, A. Borrelli, A. Scala, P. Gargiulo

引用次数: 0

Investigating the impact of age, gender, and comorbid conditions on the prolonged length of stay after endarterectomy 调查年龄、性别和合并症对动脉内膜切除术后住院时间延长的影响

2021 International Symposium on Biomedical Engineering and Computational Biology Pub Date : 2021-08-13 DOI: 10.1145/3502060.3503636

C. Lauri, Teresa Angela Trunfio, Ylenia Colella, A. Lombardi, A. Borrelli, P. Gargiulo

引用次数: 1

Investigating the impact of CoViD-19 on the activities of a Department of General Medicine 调查CoViD-19对普通医学部活动的影响

2021 International Symposium on Biomedical Engineering and Computational Biology Pub Date : 2021-08-13 DOI: 10.1145/3502060.3503662

A. Scala, Lucia De Coppi, I. Loperto, A. Borrelli, A. Lombardi, M. Triassi

{"title":"Investigating the impact of CoViD-19 on the activities of a Department of General Medicine","authors":"A. Scala, Lucia De Coppi, I. Loperto, A. Borrelli, A. Lombardi, M. Triassi","doi":"10.1145/3502060.3503662","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3502060.3503662","url":null,"abstract":"CoViD-19 has placed the health systems of many countries in further crisis. The elective surgeries were canceled and the staff of several departments, including general medicine, underwent a reallocation to deal with the health emergency. In a context of economic fragility, in recent years the use of indicators for measuring health quality and performance has acquired more and more importance. Access limited only to emergency-urgency cases within hospitals has however produced a benefit in improving the appropriateness of admissions. In this study the value of parameter sets obtained in year 2019 (pre-pandemic) and year 2020 (during the pandemic), including Length of Stay and Diagnostic Related Group (DRG) Weight, of the Department of General Medicine of the University Hospital of Salerno 'San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'Aragona' in Salerno (Italy) were compared using statistical analysis and logistic regression. The statistical analysis shows an increase in the DRG Weight in 2020, so an increase of the complexity of the cases treated and a greater appropriateness of hospitalizations.","PeriodicalId":193100,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Symposium on Biomedical Engineering and Computational Biology","volume":"101 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124041100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Modelling the length of hospital stay in medicine and surgical departments 模拟内科和外科的住院时间

2021 International Symposium on Biomedical Engineering and Computational Biology Pub Date : 2021-08-13 DOI: 10.1145/3502060.3503639

Antonella Fiorillo, Ilaria Picone, I. Latessa, A. Cuocolo

引用次数: 0

The Role of miR-21 on the Expression of β2-Microglobulin in Steroid-resistant Nephrotic Syndrome Children miR-21在类固醇抵抗性肾病综合征患儿中β2-微球蛋白表达中的作用

2021 International Symposium on Biomedical Engineering and Computational Biology Pub Date : 2021-08-13 DOI: 10.1145/3502060.3502320

D. Hilmanto, A. Widiasta, Y. Sribudiani, H. Nugrahapraja, Kurnia Wahyudi, D. Rachmadi

{"title":"The Role of miR-21 on the Expression of β2-Microglobulin in Steroid-resistant Nephrotic Syndrome Children","authors":"D. Hilmanto, A. Widiasta, Y. Sribudiani, H. Nugrahapraja, Kurnia Wahyudi, D. Rachmadi","doi":"10.1145/3502060.3502320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3502060.3502320","url":null,"abstract":"Nephrotic syndrome (NS) in children has some mysterious prognosis in the perspective of its therapeutic response. This study aims to determine the role of miR-21 in β-2 microglobulin (B2M) expression among SRNS children. The open-prospective cohort study was conducted at Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Indonesia. A total of 24 children (age 1–18 years) with NS were enrolled in this study. Meanwhile, blood samples were collected prior to any treatment. The whole blood samples were collected from 12 SRNS and control. Moreover, RNA isolation was carried out with blood plasma samples stored in a cooler at -800C, while miR-21 expression was measured using qRT-PCR. The difference between miRNAs expression analyzed with Livak and the correlation between B2M and miR-21 expression were analyzed using Spearman correlation analysis. Based on the results, there were notable upregulation of miR-21 in SRNS compared to SSNS 2-ΔΔCt > 1. However, no correlation was observed between B2M expression with the upregulation of miR-21 ( -1 < rs < 1, p > 0.05). The miR-21 is upregulated in children with SRNS. This indicates that the expression level of this miRNA potentially applicable as a predictor for SRNS development in children.","PeriodicalId":193100,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Symposium on Biomedical Engineering and Computational Biology","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122263720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A comparison of different Machine Learning algorithms for predicting the length of hospital stay for pediatric patients 预测儿科患者住院时间的不同机器学习算法的比较

2021 International Symposium on Biomedical Engineering and Computational Biology Pub Date : 2021-08-13 DOI: 10.1145/3502060.3503648

Ylenia Colella, C. Lauri, A. M. Ponsiglione, Cristiana Giglio, A. Lombardi, A. Borrelli, Francesco Amato, Maria Romano

{"title":"A comparison of different Machine Learning algorithms for predicting the length of hospital stay for pediatric patients","authors":"Ylenia Colella, C. Lauri, A. M. Ponsiglione, Cristiana Giglio, A. Lombardi, A. Borrelli, Francesco Amato, Maria Romano","doi":"10.1145/3502060.3503648","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3502060.3503648","url":null,"abstract":"Prolonged length of stay (LOS) is one of the most significant issues that hospitals must face since it can determine an increase of costs and risk of complications and a decrease of patient satisfaction. The capability of accurately predicting LOS is a valuable tool for helping hospital administrators in resource planning, encouraging quality improvement actions and providing support for medical practice. In particular, delayed hospital discharge in pediatric population is something that needs to be carefully considered because of their vulnerability and complexity from the medical viewpoint. Predicting the use of hospital resources and beds in pediatric departments could also help to better dimension hospitalizations management. This work has the aim to determine the predictive factors for the length of stay for patients admitted to the Complex Operative Units of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery at the “San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona” University Hospital of Salerno and to build a classification model of LOS exploiting the potential of Machine Learning. Different algorithms are implemented, and their evaluation metrics are assessed and compared together to develop a prediction model with high performances.","PeriodicalId":193100,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Symposium on Biomedical Engineering and Computational Biology","volume":"216 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122382850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3