Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai zasshi. Nippon acta radiologica最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
[Peripheral venous stenoses of hemodialysis shunts: improved long-term patency rates with stent placement]. [血液透析分流术的外周静脉狭窄:支架置入可提高长期通畅率]。
Yasuo Gotoh, Shuichi Tanabe, Tadashi Ishibashi, Shoki Takahashi, Shogo Yamada
{"title":"[Peripheral venous stenoses of hemodialysis shunts: improved long-term patency rates with stent placement].","authors":"Yasuo Gotoh,&nbsp;Shuichi Tanabe,&nbsp;Tadashi Ishibashi,&nbsp;Shoki Takahashi,&nbsp;Shogo Yamada","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of endovascular stents placed in the peripheral veins of hemodialysis shunts.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>156 endovascular stents were placed in the peripheral veins of 155 hemodialysis shunts with 220 stenoses. Among these, 106 stenoses of 93 hemodialysis shunts had been treated by percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) before stent placement.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The initial success rate was 97.7%. Primary radiologic patency rates of the stents at 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years were 69.8%, 49.1%, and 45.8%, respectively. Secondary radiologic patency rates at 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years were 94.0%, 91.8%, and 88.0%, respectively. Primary clinical patency rates at 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years were 64.4%, 43.4%, and 27.3%; while secondary clinical patency rates at 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years were 93.5%, 86.5%, and 73.4%, respectively. Radiologic and clinical primary patency rates of 106 stenoses and 93 hemodialysis shunts were significantly higher than those of PTA that had been performed before stents were placed.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Stent placement for stenoses of the peripheral veins of hemodialysis shunts recurring in three months and treated by PTA alone can improve long-term patency.</p>","PeriodicalId":19251,"journal":{"name":"Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai zasshi. Nippon acta radiologica","volume":"64 8","pages":"564-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24905449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Breast multidetector-row CT with histopathologic correlation]. [乳腺多排CT与组织病理学相关]。
Makiko Takeuchi, Akiyoshi Yamashita, Kazuyuki Ohgi, Kenichi Kobori, Takashi Furukawa
{"title":"[Breast multidetector-row CT with histopathologic correlation].","authors":"Makiko Takeuchi,&nbsp;Akiyoshi Yamashita,&nbsp;Kazuyuki Ohgi,&nbsp;Kenichi Kobori,&nbsp;Takashi Furukawa","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To evaluate the correlation between multidetector-row CT (MDCT) and histopathologic findings using the same MDCT image as the histopathologic cross-section.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>MDCT with contrast enhancement was performed in 10 patients with breast cancers (8 invasive ductal carcinomas, one invasive lobular carcinoma, and one non-invasive ductal carcinoma). We tried to reconstruct multiplanar reconstructions (MPR) in the same plane as the histopathologic cross-section, and we evaluated the histopathologic findings of the false-positive lesions.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In all cases, we obtained the same MDCT image as the histopathologic cross-section. There were 10 main lesions and 18 other lesions. In the other lesions, we found no false-negative lesions and 11 false-positive lesions. False-positive lesions included periductal fibrosis, cystic change, duct papillomatosis, sclerosing adenosis, fibroadenoma, and others.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Using MDCT of the breast, it is possible to obtain good correlation between CT images and histopathologic findings. MDCT is thought to be useful in the evaluation CT findings on the basis of histopathologic evidence.</p>","PeriodicalId":19251,"journal":{"name":"Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai zasshi. Nippon acta radiologica","volume":"64 8","pages":"557-63"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24906210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Approaches by mass media--its role and expectation on professionals]. [大众传媒的途径——它的作用和对专业人士的期望]。
Kumiko Nakajima
{"title":"[Approaches by mass media--its role and expectation on professionals].","authors":"Kumiko Nakajima","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19251,"journal":{"name":"Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai zasshi. Nippon acta radiologica","volume":"64 7 Suppl","pages":"22-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24938641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Radiation therapy for brain tumors]. [脑肿瘤的放射治疗]。
Yoshiaki Tanaka, Motoaki Fujii, Tsutomu Saito, Jiro Kawamori
{"title":"[Radiation therapy for brain tumors].","authors":"Yoshiaki Tanaka,&nbsp;Motoaki Fujii,&nbsp;Tsutomu Saito,&nbsp;Jiro Kawamori","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Brain tumors respond differently to treatment with surgery plus radiotherapy or radiotherapy alone, combined with or without chemotherapy, because they are characterized by subtypes with different histologies. Since the development of diagnostic radiology, such as computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), brain tumors have been easier to demonstrate and can be found at earlier stages than in the conventional situation. Furthermore, highly technical devices and equipment for radiation therapy have been developed and installed for clinical use, especially with multileaf collimator (MLC) and treatment planning systems. In the field of radiotherapy for brain tumors, it has been possible to use more precise treatment planning with conformal radiotherapy, three-dimensional treatment planning, and stereotactic radiotherapy. Dose escalation studies and the modified fractionation schedule of radiotherapy can also be designed by analyzing biological data and applying hypofractionated intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) to radioresistant tumors such as glioblastoma multiforme and anaplastic astrocytoma. Future investigation may be useful to determine which fraction size is likely to be optimal for these malignant gliomas when highly conformal radiotherapy is used in adjuvant treatment. These technological developments and newly designed radiosensitizing agents will improve local control rates and survival times, thereby enhancing the quality of life in patients suffering from various kinds of brain tumors.</p>","PeriodicalId":19251,"journal":{"name":"Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai zasshi. Nippon acta radiologica","volume":"64 7","pages":"387-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24938572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Protection of patients from radiation exposure--medical exposure to radiation and its effects on health]. [保护病人免受辐射照射——医疗上的辐射照射及其对健康的影响]。
Tsuneo Ishiguchi
{"title":"[Protection of patients from radiation exposure--medical exposure to radiation and its effects on health].","authors":"Tsuneo Ishiguchi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19251,"journal":{"name":"Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai zasshi. Nippon acta radiologica","volume":"64 7 Suppl","pages":"16-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24938640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Radiotherapy for head and neck cancer]. [头颈癌的放疗]。
Masamichi Nishio
{"title":"[Radiotherapy for head and neck cancer].","authors":"Masamichi Nishio","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Radiotherapy plays an important role in therapy for head and neck cancers from the aspect of functional and cosmetic conservation. In 2001, 130,000 patients underwent radiotherapy for the first time, and those with head and neck cancer accounted for 12.5% of this population. However, we cannot consider the management of head and neck cancer without understanding the similarities and differences among the primary sub-sites, because there is a significant difference in the natural history of cancer among these sub-sites. Treatment results are improving with the popularization of stereotactic radiotherapy and concurrent chemotherapy, in addition to traditional brachytherapy. Trends in radiotherapy for head and neck cancer are summarized in this article by discussing the specificities and similarities among sub-sites.</p>","PeriodicalId":19251,"journal":{"name":"Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai zasshi. Nippon acta radiologica","volume":"64 7","pages":"379-86"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24938571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Tendency of CT examination and estimation of the patient doses]. [CT检查趋势及患者剂量估计]。
{"title":"[Tendency of CT examination and estimation of the patient doses].","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19251,"journal":{"name":"Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai zasshi. Nippon acta radiologica","volume":"64 7 Suppl","pages":"3-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24938636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The 40th autumn meeting of the Japan Radiological Society. Tokyo, Japan. October 28-30, 2004. Abstracts]. [日本放射学会第40届秋季会议]。东京,日本。2004年10月28日至30日。摘要]。
{"title":"[The 40th autumn meeting of the Japan Radiological Society. Tokyo, Japan. October 28-30, 2004. Abstracts].","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19251,"journal":{"name":"Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai zasshi. Nippon acta radiologica","volume":"64 6 Suppl","pages":"S361-460"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24965362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Early-stage carcinoma of the external auditory canal treated by intracavitary irradiation with HDR 192Ir-RALS: a case report]. HDR 192Ir-RALS腔内照射治疗早期外耳道癌1例。
Gen Suzuki, Naofumi Hayabuchi, Seiji Kurata, Masatora Aoki, Tadashi Nakashima
{"title":"[Early-stage carcinoma of the external auditory canal treated by intracavitary irradiation with HDR 192Ir-RALS: a case report].","authors":"Gen Suzuki,&nbsp;Naofumi Hayabuchi,&nbsp;Seiji Kurata,&nbsp;Masatora Aoki,&nbsp;Tadashi Nakashima","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We report a case of early-stage carcinoma of the external auditory canal treated by intracavitary irradiation with high-dose-rate (HDR) 192Ir-RALS after 40 Gy by external irradiation. We made an applicator that was inserted into the external auditory canal for the intracavitary irradiation, using a 9 Fr silicone catheter and resin. The total intracavitary radiation dosages were 20 Gy/8 Fr/4 weeks. No severe side effects were noted, and the tumor disappeared. RALS may be indicated for early carcinoma of the external auditory canal for its efficacy and lack of side effects.</p>","PeriodicalId":19251,"journal":{"name":"Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai zasshi. Nippon acta radiologica","volume":"64 7","pages":"398-400"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24938574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Solutions to the problem of radiation exposure and the development of cancer]. [辐射暴露与癌症发展问题的解决方案]。
Sukehiko Koga
{"title":"[Solutions to the problem of radiation exposure and the development of cancer].","authors":"Sukehiko Koga","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19251,"journal":{"name":"Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai zasshi. Nippon acta radiologica","volume":"64 7 Suppl","pages":"26-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"24938642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信