{"title":"THE FACTORS INFLUENCING SAFETY OF PENAL CORRECTION SYSTEM","authors":"A. Scherbakov","doi":"10.17770/ACJ.V1I82.2894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17770/ACJ.V1I82.2894","url":null,"abstract":"In article the general and special factors exerting impact on safety of a penal correction system are considered (Further – penal correction system). Relying on the different points of view stated in science, results of the conducted research, supplementing and developing them, the author considers in more detail and represents the system of factors of the penal correction systems exerting impact on safety.","PeriodicalId":190864,"journal":{"name":"Administrative and Criminal Justice","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121575754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CRIMINOLOGICAL AND CRIMINAL LAW ANALYSIS OF JUVENILE VIOLENT CRIME","authors":"Vladimirs Karpovs","doi":"10.17770/ACJ.V1I82.2854","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17770/ACJ.V1I82.2854","url":null,"abstract":"In this article the author studies new forms of destructive violent forms of crimes and other deviations among minors. Among the new forms of destructive aggression in the modern world, the author selected the following: violence in schools (physical and mental), cyberbullying, inducement of minors to suicide. The main purpose of this research is to study the materials of criminal cases, police reports in the world about such violations in order to form the reasons for their commission, as well as offer specific measures of social control and their prevention. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the criminological study of such social phenomena. As one of the main conclusions, we are talking about the need to create an updated and detailed policy for the social control of such deviations.","PeriodicalId":190864,"journal":{"name":"Administrative and Criminal Justice","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127468536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ECONOMIC SAFETY IN THE CONTEXT OF COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS","authors":"J. Joksts","doi":"10.17770/ACJ.V1I82.2851","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17770/ACJ.V1I82.2851","url":null,"abstract":"Raiderism is a type of offense that doesn’t have an exact definition in the law system. The main goal of the publication is to investigate the topicality of the fraudulent version – the raiderism and research historical interrelationships in the aspect of normative acts, as well as to study the nature of raiderism by analyzing a specific example. This example, like many others, fully confirms the hypothesis of the existence of raiderism, the problem of preventative identification of the profile of riders, as well as the imperfections of normative acts. In author’s opinion, it is possible to identify the most common types and by providing appropriate solutions to the regulatory of the area – raiderism can be localized quickly, but perpetrators can be held liable for their actions. Undoubtedly, effective regulatory regulation will also act as a deterrent to the spread of raiderism, as the inability to react effectively and the relative sense of impunity serve as catalyst for the raiders – the injured party needs to make great efforts and, despite the losses caused by the raiders, must be financially capable of proving the perpetrator’s offense in long term.","PeriodicalId":190864,"journal":{"name":"Administrative and Criminal Justice","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129700665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE DEVELOPMENT OF PRINCIPLES OF THE PUBLIC CONSTRUCTION PROCESS","authors":"Ilga Krampuža","doi":"10.17770/ACJ.V1I82.2891","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17770/ACJ.V1I82.2891","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the article is to research the process of development of principles of the public construction process. The author shows the stages of formation and consolidation of the principles of the public construction process, as well as reflects the main tendencies in the future.As regards the construction process, there are many interests which come into conflict and which can be contradictory among themselves. First of all, there are the neighbours’ interests which are mainly related to the issues of private law, and, secondly, the public or general interests which are mainly related to the right to a favourable environment. The objective of the principles of the public construction process is to ensure protection of these interests. During the first years of existence of the Republic of Latvia, special attention was paid to the construction legal regulation. The principles of construction during this period are closely related to the desire to create a system that provides construction according to a predetermined plan and order and serves the restoration of the national economy after the historical shocks. Following the restoration of the independence of the Republic of Latvia, the principles of construction are to be derived from the conditions provided by regulatory enactments and recognised as an instrument that provides for the transition to the implementation of the public construction process that is appropriate to the Western legal scope. Thanks to the new Construction Law, the construction principles have been “embedded” in the law as legal norms, which allow solving problems of the persons involved into construction process, as well as the issues of neighbourhood and environmental protection according to the modern needs.","PeriodicalId":190864,"journal":{"name":"Administrative and Criminal Justice","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114938159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PROACTIVE PUBLICATION OF INFORMATION ABOUT JUDICIAL CASES AND ACTS OF THE COURT OF JUSTICE","authors":"M. Petrova, H. Hristov","doi":"10.17770/acj.v1i82.2853","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17770/acj.v1i82.2853","url":null,"abstract":"The integration of IT and Internet technologies in the work of the judiciary institutions has become a major factor in the changes in the administration of justice. On the one hand, technology has become accessible to law enforcement agencies and has become an effective means of carrying out their work and managing document flow. On the other hand, ICTs have been made accessible to citizens and users of the justice system and to electronic reporting provided by the judicial authorities and other online services. The potential of technology is to provide more and more new or improved services in the field of justice, as well as the ability of citizens to actively use them.The publication of court documents and the provision of data on court cases electronically via the Internet affects a wide range of public relations and rights enshrined in national and international regulations.One of the main elements of the legislation on the access to information is the principle that public institutions must follow a policy aimed at publishing information of general interest without filing an application, i.e. Proactive publishing policy.","PeriodicalId":190864,"journal":{"name":"Administrative and Criminal Justice","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121515923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"POLICE ACTIVITIES IN THE FIELD OF ROAD SAFETY MONITORING","authors":"Aleksandrs Matvejevs","doi":"10.17770/ACJ.V1I82.2852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17770/ACJ.V1I82.2852","url":null,"abstract":"The legal problem of policing is how to regulate police powers that enable police officers to enforce laws. The purpose of this article is to investigate legal restrictions in police law. The author considers some legal restrictions implemented by the police in the field of road traffic. ","PeriodicalId":190864,"journal":{"name":"Administrative and Criminal Justice","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134464056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"NEWLY DISCLOSED CIRCUMSTANCES – GROUNDS FOR RENEWAL OF CRIMINAL PROCEEDING","authors":"Inese Baikovska","doi":"10.17770/acj.v1i82.2850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17770/acj.v1i82.2850","url":null,"abstract":"It is presumed that no appeal may lie from a judgment that has already entered into legal force and such a judgment is regarded as final in a case, criminal proceedings may still be reopened under certain legal circumstances, which are called newly discovered. This is how the right of persons involved in criminal proceedings to a fair trial and a fair final judgment is ensured.The goal of this article is to examine circumstances that can be recognised as newly discovered and serve as grounds for the reopening of criminal proceedings, identify problems related to legal framework and find a legally sound solution. The tasks of this article are to investigate provisions applied to newly discovered circumstances as defined by the Criminal Procedure Law. As a result of the research, the author has concluded that the Latvian legislation governing criminal procedure with respect to the definition of newly discovered circumstances is deficient; therefore, suggestions are provided for the improvement of the existing legal framework. The research is based on the analysis of legislation, judgments of courts, conclusions and separate opinions of judges.","PeriodicalId":190864,"journal":{"name":"Administrative and Criminal Justice","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115633471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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