Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science最新文献_第3页

Monitoring and eco-friendly management of cucurbit fruit fly, Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coquillett) on bitter gourd 苦瓜蝇(Bactrocera cucurbitae)监测与生态管理

Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.3329/jasbs.v48i1-2.64515

Tonmoy Mondal, Md. Adnan Al Bachchu, R. Ara, Md. Nizam Uddin, Mohammad Mosharof Hossain Bhuyain, Rejvy Sultana

{"title":"Monitoring and eco-friendly management of cucurbit fruit fly, Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coquillett) on bitter gourd","authors":"Tonmoy Mondal, Md. Adnan Al Bachchu, R. Ara, Md. Nizam Uddin, Mohammad Mosharof Hossain Bhuyain, Rejvy Sultana","doi":"10.3329/jasbs.v48i1-2.64515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jasbs.v48i1-2.64515","url":null,"abstract":"An experiment was conducted to assess the adequacy of distinctive management practices, viz. yellow sticky trap set at 50, 100, and 150 cm height, fruit fly bait with a mashed sweet gourd (MSG), bagging, sanitation, and Ecomec 1.8 EC at the rate of 1mL per liter of water sprayed at 7 days interval. The experiment was carried out with a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with 8 treatments and 3 replications. All the treatments significantly differed from the control. The total highest number and weight of healthy fruits were recorded in bagging (41.33 and 6.08 kg) but the lowest in control (19.00 and 2.22 kg, respectively). No infested fruits were found in bagging, meanwhile, the highest number and weight of infested fruits were counted in control (13.00 and 1.27 kg). In addition, bagging appeared to have no percent of infestation by number and weight. The highest percent of fruit infestation was found in control (40.75% and 36.48%) treatments based on number and weight. No wet reduction was found in the bagging treatment and the highest percent weight reduction per fruit was recorded in Ecomec 1.8 EC (30.17%). The highest number of larval densities were found in fruit fly bait with MSG (15.83) and the lowest in a yellow sticky trap set at 150 cm height (6.7). The highest number of fruit flies in a yellow sticky trap set at 50 cm height was captured on 21 March 2021 (4.33) and the lowest was on 29 April 2021 (1.33). The highest number of fruit flies were captured in a yellow sticky trap set at 50 cm height (43/trap) and the lowest in a bait trap with MSG (9.70/bait). The highest yield and increase of yield over control were found in bagging (12.16 tons/ha and 176.10%).\u0000J. Asiat. Soc. Bangladesh, Sci. 48(1-2): 67-82, June-December 2022","PeriodicalId":186946,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129596341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of feeds on selected shellfish (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) and finfishes (Planiliza persia and Rhinomugil corsula) in polyculture system: profitability and viability 混养系统中饲料对特定贝类(罗氏沼虾)和鳍类(波斯拟螺和龙须螺)的影响:盈利能力和生存能力

Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.3329/jasbs.v48i1-2.64518

Mafia Akter, Israt Nur Suravi, Md Shahidul Islam

{"title":"Effects of feeds on selected shellfish (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) and finfishes (Planiliza persia and Rhinomugil corsula) in polyculture system: profitability and viability","authors":"Mafia Akter, Israt Nur Suravi, Md Shahidul Islam","doi":"10.3329/jasbs.v48i1-2.64518","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jasbs.v48i1-2.64518","url":null,"abstract":"The experiment was conducted at earthen ponds in the Bagerhat sadar upazila of Bagerhat to examine the growth, production capacity, and economic return of freshwater prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) with persa (Planiliza persia) and corsula mullet (Rhinomugil corsula) under polyculture system. Four treatments, designated as T1, T2, T3, and T4 were used in the study, each with three replicates. The final weight of the prawns after 120 days of culture was highest in T1 (72.07 g) and lowest in T4 (50.23 g), but there was no significant difference in prawn growth between T1 and T2. In T4, where artificial feed was not employed, prawn, persa, and corsula mullet growth and survival rates were lower. T1 produced more prawns (173.27 kg ha-1), while T4 produced less (617.83 kg ha- 1). Significantly (p<0.05) higher production of persa was found in T1 (295.97 kg ha-1) and lower in T4 (152.28 kg ha-1). Corsula production was also observed to be higher in T1 (275.70 kg ha-1) and lower in T4 (155.36 kg ha-1). However, T1 had much higher total production and net profit from prawn and fish farming (1744.94 kg ha-1, BDT 244694.75 ha-1), whereas T4 had a significantly lower total production and net profit (925.46 kg ha-1, BDT 115894.42 ha-1). According to the study, quality feed (T1) outperforms other commercial feeds in terms of growth, production, and net profit. In order to increase productivity and get a high return on investment in a short period of time. The quality feed can be recommended.\u0000J. Asiat. Soc. Bangladesh, Sci. 48(1-2): 111-122, June-December 2022","PeriodicalId":186946,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127526980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Incidence of chilli mite on chilli varieties under field conditions 田间条件下辣椒品种辣椒螨发病率

Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.3329/jasbs.v48i1-2.64519

S. Sultana, Md Ahsanul Haque Swapon, Md Shamim Hossain, H. Khan, M. Haque, M. Mia

{"title":"Incidence of chilli mite on chilli varieties under field conditions","authors":"S. Sultana, Md Ahsanul Haque Swapon, Md Shamim Hossain, H. Khan, M. Haque, M. Mia","doi":"10.3329/jasbs.v48i1-2.64519","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jasbs.v48i1-2.64519","url":null,"abstract":"The current experiment was carried out to evaluate the occurrence of mites on chilli (Capsicum spp.) leaves. The trial was conducted in the experimental field and laboratory of RSRC, BARI, from December 2020 to April 2021. Three released varieties (viz. BARI Morich 1, BARI Morich 2, and BARI Morich 3) and six genotypes (Viz. G10, G13, G25, G27, G30, and G31) were used as the test crops of the experiment. The findings showed a considerable amount of variation among the treatments. Regarding the number of mites/leaf, the G25 had the highest mean number (7.24) whereas the G31 had the lowest (0.69). The G30 was the most productive in terms of yield (512.27 g/plant). The weight of each fruit and the number of fruits per plant were directly related to yield. On the contrary, the G10 and the G13 supplied an optimum yield per plant, whereas the G25 produced the least yield (21.02/plant). The correlation between yield and mite infestation was negative, and the results revealed that the BARI Morich-1, the G27, and the G31 were highly resistant to chilli mite infestation, and the G13, the BARI Morich-3, and the G30 were resistant, while the BARI Morich-2 was only moderately resistant. The G10 was tolerant and the G25 was susceptible to chilli mite infestation. The results concluded that the tested genotypes G13, G27, G30 and G31 showed remarkable resistance to mite infestation.\u0000J. Asiat. Soc. Bangladesh, Sci. 48(1-2): 123-136, June-December 2022","PeriodicalId":186946,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science","volume":"544 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123378983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Presence of methyl paraben in anti-diabetic herbal preparations 抗糖尿病中药制剂中对羟基苯甲酸甲酯的存在

Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.3329/jasbs.v48i1-2.64513

N. Islam, R. Zamir, M. Faruque, Md Safiur Rahman

{"title":"Presence of methyl paraben in anti-diabetic herbal preparations","authors":"N. Islam, R. Zamir, M. Faruque, Md Safiur Rahman","doi":"10.3329/jasbs.v48i1-2.64513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jasbs.v48i1-2.64513","url":null,"abstract":"Plant-based hypoglycemic therapeutics have been increasing in consumption due to the escalation of type 2 diabetes and its related complications. However, the safety of the preparations is little understood. Parabens (alkyl esters of p-hydroxybenzoic acid) are widely used as preservatives in these pharmaceuticals. However, the presence of methylparaben in formulations raises anxiety due to its potential endocrine disruption functions. Endocrine disruption could lead to undesirable health abnormalities and carcinogenic, estrogenic, and adverse reproductive effects. The present investigation directs toward estimating of methylparaben in some anti-diabetic herbal preparations using UV- Vis spectrophotometric method abiding by International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines for validation. The analytical wavelength of methylparaben in methanol was determined and found at 256.5 nm. The method obeys Beer’s law in the analytical range and has a good coefficient of determination (r2= 0.9881). The limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) were 0.19 ppm and 0.57 ppm, respectively. Recoveries were 91.3-98.8% in analyte-free plant matrix and 91-105.8 % in a diluent. The coefficient of variation (CV%) varied between 0.005- 0.268% for different standards. Results of forty-eight anti-diabetic herbal preparations showed methylparaben was detected in thirty-four samples in the range of 13.12 – 325.13 mg/day with a mean exposure value of 78.25 mg/day. However, none of the samples raise concerns about safety (the safety ceiling for paraben is 420 mg/day). More investigation is required to determine, whether the herbal drugs are safe to consume in terms of methylparaben.\u0000J. Asiat. Soc. Bangladesh, Sci. 48(1-2): 41-52, June-December 2022","PeriodicalId":186946,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115860523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Community structure, ecology, and conservation issues of avifauna of two human-dominated landscapes in Faridpur district, Bangladesh during Covid-19 pandemic 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间孟加拉国法里德普尔地区两个人类主导景观鸟类群落结构、生态和保护问题

Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.3329/jasbs.v48i1-2.64514

Dipto Biswas, M. F. Jaman, M. S. Alam, Md. Fazle Rabbe, A. R. Shome

{"title":"Community structure, ecology, and conservation issues of avifauna of two human-dominated landscapes in Faridpur district, Bangladesh during Covid-19 pandemic","authors":"Dipto Biswas, M. F. Jaman, M. S. Alam, Md. Fazle Rabbe, A. R. Shome","doi":"10.3329/jasbs.v48i1-2.64514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jasbs.v48i1-2.64514","url":null,"abstract":"A study was conducted on community structure, ecology, and conservation issues of the avifauna of two human-dominated landscapes in a lower Ganges Madhukhali Upazila, under the Faridpur district during the COVID-19 pandemic period. Direct field observations were made from April 2020 to March 2021. In total, 109 species of birds belong to 18 orders, and 49 families were observed, with a total count of 5,453 individuals. Resident bird species (93 species, 85.32%) dominant in the study area, whereas the migratory species were only 16 (14.68%). The highest number of bird species (93 species, 85.32%) with the highest number of individuals (n=3171, 58.15%) was observed in Beleswar (rural site) area. Shannon diversity index value (H=3.89, Ds= 0.9724) was higher in the rural site than Madhukhali municipal area (urban site). In the winter season, the highest number of bird species (95 species, 87.15%) with the highest number of individuals (n=2303, 42.23%) was observed. Among micro-habitats, trees, particularly the native tree species, were the preferable sites for bird nesting, foraging, and roosting. Among birds, Acridotheres tristis was the most abundant species (n=316, 5.79%) in the study area, and an uneven distribution of species in the community structure was observed. The abundance of birds shows that 59 (54.12%) species were very common, 8 (7.33%) common, 9 (8.25%) uncommon, and 33 (30.27%) rare. Among the bird species, Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus was categorised as Near Threatened (NT), and the rest are Least Concerned (IUCN Bangladesh 2015). Illegal hunting of birds, especially waterbirds, is the major threat in the rural site. Preparing a proper management plan based on the baseline data is essential for protecting of avian diversity in the study area.\u0000J. Asiat. Soc. Bangladesh, Sci. 48(1-2): 53-66, June-December 2022","PeriodicalId":186946,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124736159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Use of bagasse to remove 2-chlorophenol in aqueous system 用甘蔗渣去除水系统中的2-氯酚

Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.3329/jasbs.v48i1-2.64516

M. Amin, M. Khalil, Zakia Amin

引用次数: 0

A Comparative Study on Noise Pollution Levels In Dhanmondi Area, Dhaka: A Geospatial Analysis 达卡Dhanmondi地区噪声污染水平的地理空间比较研究

Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.3329/jasbs.v47i2.57274

M. Parvin

引用次数: 1

Production of Microalgal Biomass at Different Growth Phases to Use as Biofuel Feedstock 不同生长阶段微藻生物量作为生物燃料原料的生产

Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.3329/jasbs.v47i2.57279

N. Tarin, N. Ali, A. Chamon, M. Mondol, MM Rahman, A. Aziz

引用次数: 0

Systematics of Modern Benthic Foraminiferal Assemblages From the Deltaic Mangrove Ecosystem of Sundarbans 孙德尔本斯三角洲红树林生态系统现代底栖有孔虫组合的系统分类

Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.3329/jasbs.v47i2.57276

Tumpa Saha, S. Saha

{"title":"Systematics of Modern Benthic Foraminiferal Assemblages From the Deltaic Mangrove Ecosystem of Sundarbans","authors":"Tumpa Saha, S. Saha","doi":"10.3329/jasbs.v47i2.57276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jasbs.v47i2.57276","url":null,"abstract":"The contemporary intertidal foraminifera and estuarine environment information were collected from the four sites adjoining the deltaic mangrove environment in the Sundarbans. The marsh zones of the south-western coastal region of Bangladesh were examined for modern benthic foraminifera and to expound on the relationship of the foraminiferal assemblages with the environment. Due to high inaccessibility and remoteness, the taxonomic study of foraminifera and its depositional environment remains largely overlooked in the Sundarbans of Bangladesh. This study includes a detailed survey of depositional environment of these fluvio-deltaic to shallow marine sediments. The seventeen species belonging to fourteen genera representing nine families were recorded from surficial sediment of supratidal, intertidal, and dune environment of Kotka, Jamtala, Kochikhali, and Dimer char area. In the present study, these foraminiferal assemblages are characterized calcareous and agglutinated foraminifera. The Kotka beach is recognized as Nonionina assemblage zone, Jamtala beach designated as Ammonia assemblage zone, Kochikhali as Nonionina assemblage zone and Dimer char as Rosalina-Nonionina-Nonionella assemblage zone. The deposition of foraminifera is restricted to Sundarbans’ low to high marsh zone.\u0000J. Asiat. Soc. Bangladesh, Sci. 47(2): 121-136, December 2021","PeriodicalId":186946,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128338971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Incidence, Abundance and Damage of Papaya Mealybug In Southern Part of Bangladesh And Its Management 孟加拉南部番木瓜粉蚧的发病率、丰度、危害及防治

Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.3329/jasbs.v47i2.57275

Mmh Khan, M. Hossain

{"title":"Incidence, Abundance and Damage of Papaya Mealybug In Southern Part of Bangladesh And Its Management","authors":"Mmh Khan, M. Hossain","doi":"10.3329/jasbs.v47i2.57275","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jasbs.v47i2.57275","url":null,"abstract":"The papaya mealybug, Paracoccus marginatus Williams and Granara de Willink, is a small hemipteran that attacks several genera of host plants, including economically important tropical fruits and ornamentals. A study was carried out at farmers’ papaya garden and homestead areas of 8 locations viz., Dumki, Bouphal, Dashmina, Patuakhali, Mirjagonj, Amtali, Kalapara and Kuakata of Patuakhali and Barguna districts of Bangladesh to observe the incidence, abundance, and damage potential of papaya mealybug, Paracoccus marginatus (Williams and Granara de Willink) from March to June 2019. An experiment consisting of seven treatments following randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications was conducted for controlling papaya mealybugs at Patuakhali Science and Technology University (PSTU) campus during March to June 2019. Results revealed that among 8 locations, the highest incidence of P. marginatus was recorded in June, and the lowest was in April. The maximum abundance of P. marginatus on leaves and fruits of the papaya plant was observed at Kolapara, and the lowest was at Amtali. The highest percent infested plants (65%) per location, infested leaves/plant (97%), and infested fruits/plant (47%) was recorded in Kolapara, and the lowest percent infestations (31, 18, and 11%, respectively) were in Amtali. Among all treatments, the removal of infested leaves with petioles and application of Nitro 505EC @ 1 ml/L of water (T1) was the best approach for the management of papaya mealybugs. The removal of infested leaves with petioles + Biotap plus extra 95EC @ 0.2 g/L of water (T3) could be used as 2nd choice for controlling papaya mealybugs. The results concluded that removal of infested leaves and the application of Nitro 505 EC at the rate of 1 ml/L of water might be used to control the papaya mealybug.\u0000J. Asiat. Soc. Bangladesh, Sci. 47(2): 109-120, December 2021","PeriodicalId":186946,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126882366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0