Minia Journal of Agricultural Research and Development最新文献

ANTIOXIDANT AND CYTOTOXIC POTENTIAL OF CHRYSANTHEMUM MORIFOLIUM AND CONVOLVULUS ARVENSIS EXTRACTS: A PROMISING SOURCE OF BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS FOR MEDICINAL APPLICATIONS 菊花和旋覆花提取物的抗氧化和细胞毒性潜力：一种很有前景的药用生物活性化合物来源

Minia Journal of Agricultural Research and Development Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjard.2023.326029

Heba K. Sayed

{"title":"ANTIOXIDANT AND CYTOTOXIC POTENTIAL OF CHRYSANTHEMUM MORIFOLIUM AND CONVOLVULUS ARVENSIS EXTRACTS: A PROMISING SOURCE OF BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS FOR MEDICINAL APPLICATIONS","authors":"Heba K. Sayed","doi":"10.21608/mjard.2023.326029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/mjard.2023.326029","url":null,"abstract":"In this research, acetone extracts from the plants Chrysanthemum morifolium ( C. morifolium ) and Convolvulus arvensis ( C. arvensis ) were tested for their antioxidant and cytotoxic properties. Total phenolic content (TPC) and total flavonoid content (TFC) analyses of these extracts revealed considerable phenolic and flavonoid component concentrations. Both extracts demonstrated significant antioxidant activity as determined by the DPPH and FRAP tests, and their low IC 50 values suggested that they were capable of effectively scavenging free radicals. Numerous bioactive substances, including n-hexadecanoic acid and ç-Sitosterol in C. arvensis and Lupeol and α-Amyrin in C. morifolium , were discovered in each extract by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis. These results point to the medicinal benefits associated with these plant extracts. Furthermore, cytotoxicity assessments were performed on breast cancer (MCF-7) cell lines, lung cancer (A549), and hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2). C . arvensis extract demonstrated strong cytotoxicity versus all three cell-lines, alongside IC 50 values varying from 7.10 µg/mL to 12.63 µg/mL. C . morifolium extract also displayed cytotoxic effects, with IC values of 51.57 µg/mL, > 100 µg/mL, and 107.10 µg/mL for the respective cell lines. These results highlight the potential of C. morifolium and C. arvensis extracts as sources of bioactive substances with cytotoxic and antioxidant activities. Suggesting their utility in the development of novel pharmaceuticals, particularly in the context of cancer treatment. This research highlights the importance of medicinal plants in the quest for new therapeutic agents.","PeriodicalId":18575,"journal":{"name":"Minia Journal of Agricultural Research and Development","volume":" 44","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138619605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

GROWTH ATTRIBUTES OF SOYBEAN AS AFFECTED BY TILLAGE SYSTEM, PLANT POPULATION DENSITIES AND WEED CONTROL TREATMENTS. 大豆的生长特性受耕作制度、植物种群密度和杂草控制处理的影响。

Minia Journal of Agricultural Research and Development Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjard.2023.321802

E. M. Taha, A. E. Salem, Abd El-Kader

引用次数: 0

YIELD AND ITS COMPONENTS OF SOYBEAN AS AFFECTED BY TILLAGE SYSTEM, PLANT POPULATION DENSITIES AND WEED CONTROL TREATMENTS. 大豆产量及其组成部分受耕作制度、植物种群密度和杂草控制处理的影响。

Minia Journal of Agricultural Research and Development Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjard.2023.321801

A. E. Taha, E. M. Salem, Abd El-Kader

{"title":"YIELD AND ITS COMPONENTS OF SOYBEAN AS AFFECTED BY TILLAGE SYSTEM, PLANT POPULATION DENSITIES AND WEED CONTROL TREATMENTS.","authors":"A. E. Taha, E. M. Salem, Abd El-Kader","doi":"10.21608/mjard.2023.321801","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/mjard.2023.321801","url":null,"abstract":"Two field experiments were carried out at the Faculty of Agriculture's experimental farm during the two successive growing seasons of 2019 and 2020 to investigate the effects of the tillage system, plant densities, and weed control methods as well as their interactions on the yield and its components of soybean ( Glycine max , L., Merrill) cv. Giza111. The preceding crop was wheat, which was ridge-planted in both seasons. The obtained indicated that full-tillage improved all examined parameters of soybean (plant height, branches number, number of pods per plant, 100 seeds weight, seed yield /plant and /fed., and straw yield/fed.) comparing to no-till system in both seasons. Plant population at a rate of 140000 plant/fed. gained the highest values of branches per plant, pods number per plant and 100 seed weight, while the heaviest seed yield/plant. As well as seed and straw yields per feddan were recorded with 186666 plant/fed. in both seasons. Plants received Select super 500 ml/fed. (35 DAS) plus Basagran 750 ml/fed. (50 DAS) produced the tallest plants, the highest number of pods/plant and 100 seed weight, however, the heaviest yields either of seeds or straw were recorded with Select super 250 ml/fed. (35 DAS) plus Basagran 750 ml/fed. (50 DAS). It could be concluded that for the best productivity of soybean, it should be to adapt full-tillage system, with plant density of 186666 plants/fed. and treated the plants with Select super 250 ml/fed. (35 DAS) plus Basagran","PeriodicalId":18575,"journal":{"name":"Minia Journal of Agricultural Research and Development","volume":"31 S107","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138623047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

LTURE Minia J. of Agric. Res. & Develop. Vol. (43), No.4, pp 507- 519, 2023 INFLUENCE OF BIOFERTILIZATION AND MINERAL NITROGEN TREATMENTS ON MAIZE (ZEA MAYS L.) PRODUCTIVITY UNDER MINIA GOVERNORATE CONDITIONS LTURE Minia J. of Agric.Res. & Develop.(43), No.4, pp 507- 519, 2023 INFLUENCE OF BIOFERTILIZATION AND MINERAL NITROGEN TREATMENTS ON MAIZE (ZEA MAYS L.) PRODUCTIVITY UNDER MINIA GOVERNORATE CONDITIONS

Minia Journal of Agricultural Research and Development Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjard.2023.320989

引用次数: 0

دراسة عن التلوث البيئي للتنمية المستدامة وعلاقته ببعض الخصائص القيادية والقومية في ريف محافظة الاقصر دراسة عن التلوث البيئي للتنمية المستدامة وعلاقته ببعض الخصائص القيادية والقومية في ريف محافظة الاقصر

Minia Journal of Agricultural Research and Development Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjard.2023.325330

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ACCUMULATION OF FERULIC ACID UNDER DROUGHT STRESS IN IN VITRO CULTURE OF GARDENIA JASMONIDE VARIEGATA 干旱胁迫下阿魏酸在栀子花离体培养中的积累

Minia Journal of Agricultural Research and Development Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjard.2023.329135

Amal A. El Ashry, Hanan S. Ebrahim, Riham M. B. El –Assaly, M. K. E. –. Bahr, A. Gabr

{"title":"ACCUMULATION OF FERULIC ACID UNDER DROUGHT STRESS IN IN VITRO CULTURE OF GARDENIA JASMONIDE VARIEGATA","authors":"Amal A. El Ashry, Hanan S. Ebrahim, Riham M. B. El –Assaly, M. K. E. –. Bahr, A. Gabr","doi":"10.21608/mjard.2023.329135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/mjard.2023.329135","url":null,"abstract":"Gardenia is regarded as an ornamental and medicinal plant that includes important phenolic compounds,as well as some of anti-inflammatory flavonoids. The most prevalent hydroxyl cinnamic acid in plants is ferulic acid, which is 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy cinnamic acid. It demonstrates a wide range of biological activity that can be utilized as a substrate for the synthesis of chlorogenic acid. The current study aimed to evaluate the accumulation of ferulic acid and antioxidant capacity in response to ABA and PEG and mimic the draught stress, in the in vitro culture of Gardenia jasmonides Variegata. Different concentrations of abscisic acid (ABA) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) (MW: 4000–6000) were applied individually in the culture medium of Gardenia jasmonide Variegata callus cultures to evaluate their effects on the growth as well as the ferulic acid content and antioxidant capacity. The results showed that maximum values for growth indicators (fresh and dry weight) at the fourth week of culturing (9.524 and 0.446 g, respectively) with the addition of 5 g/l PEG (M.W. 6000). As for ferulic acid, PEG (M.W. 6000) at 7.5 g/l gave 2.708","PeriodicalId":18575,"journal":{"name":"Minia Journal of Agricultural Research and Development","volume":"358 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139012875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FORAGING ACTIVITY OF HONEY BEE (APIS MELLIFERA L.) AND BEE POLLEN STORAGE 蜜蜂（apis mellifera l.）的觅食活动与蜂花粉储存的关系

Minia Journal of Agricultural Research and Development Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjard.2023.329968

Hosafy M. Eshbah, Abdelsalam A. Mohamed, Mahmoud G. Darwish, Rabab M. Ismail, Moshira M. Shaban

引用次数: 0

EFFICACY OF BIOCOTROL AGENTS AGAINST BOTRYTIS CINERA A CAUSING FRUIT A GRAY MOLD OF STRAWBERRY AND ITS EFFECT ON SOME QUALITY PARAMETERS. 生物菌剂对草莓果实灰霉病菌（Botrytis cinera a）的防治效果及其对某些质量参数的影响。

Minia Journal of Agricultural Research and Development Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjard.2023.329138

E. Salem, Y. A. El-Shafea, Mohamed F. Salah El-dein, Gihan M. Hammoud, Ahmed F. Abdel-Salam, K. Elsawy

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الأداء المؤسسى لقطاع التعليم وأثره على التنمية المستدامة فى سلطنة عمان الأداء المؤسسى لقطاع التعليم وأثره على التنمية المستدامة فى سلطنة عمان

Minia Journal of Agricultural Research and Development Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjard.2023.327326

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تقويم اثر السلوك البيئى للمواطنين على مفهوم الاستدامة (دراسة حالة عن سلطنة عمان) تقويم اثر السلوك البيئى للمواطنين على مفهوم الاستدامة (دراسة حالة عن سلطنة عمان)

Minia Journal of Agricultural Research and Development Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/mjard.2023.327378

引用次数: 0